RGD Reference Report - Voltage-gated potassium currents within the dorsal vagal nucleus: inhibition by BDS toxin. - Rat Genome Database

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Voltage-gated potassium currents within the dorsal vagal nucleus: inhibition by BDS toxin.

Authors: Dallas, ML  Morris, NP  Lewis, DI  Deuchars, SA  Deuchars, J 
Citation: Dallas ML, etal., Brain Res. 2008 Jan 16;1189:51-7. Epub 2007 Nov 9.
RGD ID: 10412022
Pubmed: PMID:18048010   (View Abstract at PubMed)
DOI: DOI:10.1016/j.brainres.2007.10.090   (Journal Full-text)

Voltage-gated potassium (Kv) channels are essential components of neuronal excitability. The Kv3.4 channel protein is widely distributed throughout the central nervous system (CNS), where it can form heteromeric or homomeric Kv3 channels. Electrophysiological studies reported here highlight a functional role for this channel protein within neurons of the dorsal vagal nucleus (DVN). Current clamp experiments revealed that blood depressing substance (BDS) and intracellular dialysis of an anti-Kv3.4 antibody prolonged the action potential duration. In addition, a BDS sensitive, voltage-dependent, slowly inactivating outward current was observed in voltage clamp recordings from DVN neurons. Electrical stimulation of the solitary tract evoked EPSPs and IPSPs in DVN neurons and BDS increased the average amplitude and decreased the paired pulse ratio, consistent with a presynaptic site of action. This presynaptic modulation was action potential dependent as revealed by ongoing synaptic activity. Given the role of the Kv3 proteins in shaping neuronal excitability, these data highlight a role for homomeric Kv3.4 channels in spike timing and neurotransmitter release in low frequency firing neurons of the DVN.



Gene Ontology Annotations    Click to see Annotation Detail View

Biological Process

  
Object SymbolSpeciesTermQualifierEvidenceWithNotesSourceOriginal Reference(s)
Kcnc4Ratnegative regulation of neuronal action potential  IMP  RGD 

Objects Annotated

Genes (Rattus norvegicus)
Kcnc4  (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily C member 4)


Additional Information