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Ontology Browser
Term:
Parent Terms Term With Siblings Child Terms
cDNA 
genomic DNA 
mitochondrial DNA 
Typically small, circular, intronless, and maternally inherited, mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) is the multicopy deoxyribonucleic acid genome of mitochondria, intracellular organelles responsible for vital respiratory chain and oxidative phosphorylation reactions in higher eukaryotes. Replicated and transcribed by a separate enzymatic machinery from that of nuclear DNA, mtDNA encodes only a subset of mitochondrial functions.

Synonyms
Exact Synonyms: mtDNA
Xrefs: NCI:C28512 ;   NCIm:C0012929

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