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Term:
cofactor
(CHEBI:23357)
Annotations:
Rat: (16587)
Mouse: (17266)
Human: (19008)
Chinchilla: (0)
Bonobo: (0)
Dog: (30)
Squirrel: (0)
Pig: (188)
Naked Mole-rat: (0)
Green Monkey: (1)
Parent Terms
Term With Siblings
Child Terms
biochemical role
+
actin polymerisation inducer
+
antimetabolite
+
antisense oligonucleotide
+
apoptosis inducer
+
apoptosis inhibitor
+
ATP/ADP translocase inhibitor
+
ATPase motor cytoplasmic dynein inhibitor
+
autophagy inducer
+
autophagy inhibitor
+
axin stabilizer
+
B-cell lymphoma 2 inhibitor
+
BET bromodomain inhibitor
+
breast cancer resistance protein inhibitor
+
carboxymethyl-pachyman
cell dedifferentiation agent
+
CETP inhibitor
+
cis-Golgi ArfGEF GBF inhibitor
+
cofactor
+
An organic molecule or ion (usually a metal ion) that is required by an enzyme for its activity. It may be attached either loosely (coenzyme) or tightly (prosthetic group).
complement component 5 inhibitor
+
complement factor B inhibitor
+
CPSF3 inhibitor
+
effector
+
elicitor
+
enzyme activator
+
enzyme inhibitor
+
enzyme reactivator
+
eukaryotic initiation factor 4F inhibitor
+
eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1alpha 1 inhibitor
+
exportin 1 inhibitor
+
fatty acid oxidation inhibitor
+
ferroptosis inducer
+
ferroptosis inhibitor
+
ferroptosis suppressor protein 1 inhibitor
+
hepatitis C virus nonstructural protein 5A inhibitor
+
histamine releasing agent
+
lipopolysaccharide biosynthesis inhibitor
+
macrophage migration inhibitory factor inhibitor
+
metabolite
+
MTP inhibitor
+
necroptosis inhibitor
+
nonnucleoside hepatitis C virus polymerase inhibitor
+
nonstructural protein 5A inhibitor
+
PCNA inhibitor
+
peptidomimetic
+
phospholipid biosynthesis inhibitor
+
photobiochemical role
+
RhoA inhibitor
+
RhoC inhibitor
+
S100 calcium-binding protein B inhibitor
+
secretagogue
+
signal transducer and activator of transcription 5 protein inhibitor
+
sodium-glucose transport protein subtype 1 inhibitor
+
sodium-glucose transport protein subtype 2 inhibitor
+
STAT3 inhibitor
+
steatosis inducing agent
+
steroid receptor coactivator stimulator
+
sterol biosynthesis inhibitor
+
teichoic acid biosynthesis inhibitor
+
thioredoxin inhibitor
+
vesicular glutamate transport inhibitor
+
vitamin (role)
+
volatile oil component
+
Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein inhibitor
+
(6R)-5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate(2-)
+
(6R)-5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolic acid
+
(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate(2-)
(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolic acid
(R)-lipoate
(R)-lipoic acid
+
1,4-benzoquinone
+
3'-hydroxyechinenone
5,6,7,8-tetrahydropteridine
5-hydroxybenzimidazolylcob(I)amide
5-hydroxybenzimidazolylcob(I)amide(1-)
6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine
6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine(1-)
6-decylubiquinone
6-hydroxy-FAD
6-hydroxy-FAD(3-)
adenosine 5'-monophosphate
+
adenosine 5'-monophosphate(2-)
+
ammonium
+
ATP
+
ATP(3-)
ATP(4-)
+
bacillithiol
barium(2+)
beta-carotene
+
biotin
+
biotinate
+
bis(molybdopterin)tungsten cofactor
cadmium(2+)
+
calcium(2+)
+
cerium(3+)
chloride
+
chlorophyll a
+
chlorophyll a(1-)
+
chlorophyll b
chlorophyll b(1-)
cob(I)alamin
cob(I)alamin(1-)
cob(II)alamin
cobalamin
+
cobalt(2+)
+
cobalt(3+)
cobamamide
+
coenzyme
+
coenzyme F430
coenzyme F430(5-)
copper cation
+
copper(1+)
+
copper(2+)
+
corrin
corrinoid
+
decylplastoquinone
dehydro-D-arabinono-1,4-lactone
dihydrogenvanadate
dihydrolipoamide
+
dipyrromethane cofactor
dipyrromethane cofactor(4-)
divinyl chlorophyll a
divinyl chlorophyll a(1-)
divinyl chlorophyll b
divinyl chlorophyll b(1-)
echinenone
+
FAD
FAD(3-)
Fe-coproporphyrin III
Fe-coproporphyrin III(4-)
Fe4S2O2 iron-sulfur-oxygen cluster
ferriheme a
ferriheme a(1-)
ferroheme b
+
ferroheme b(2-)
ferroheme c
ferroheme c(2-)
flavin adenine dinucleotide
+
flavin mononucleotide
+
FMN
+
FMN(3-)
+
FMNH2
+
FMNH2(2-)
glutathionate(1-)
+
glutathione
+
heme d cis-diol
+
heme d cis-diol(2-)
heme o
+
hydrogen peroxide
+
hydrogencarbonate
+
hydrogenphosphate
+
hydroquinone
+
iron cation
+
iron(2+)
+
iron(3+)
+
iron-sulfur-iron cofactor
iron-sulfur-molybdenum cofactor
iron-sulfur-vanadium cofactor
L-ascorbate
+
L-ascorbic acid
+
lanthanum(3+)
lead(2+)
+
magnesium(2+)
+
manganese(2+)
+
menaquinone-7
methylcobalamin
molybdopterin cofactor
+
mycothiol
+
myo-inositol hexakisphosphate
myo-inositol hexakisphosphate(12-)
NAD(+)
NAD(1-)
+
NADH
+
NADH(2-)
+
NADP(+)
+
NADP(3-)
NADPH
+
NADPH(4-)
+
Ni(II)-pyridinium-3,5-bisthiocarboxylate mononucleotide(1-)
Ni(II)-pyridinium-3,5-bisthiocarboxylic acid mononucleotide
nickel cation
+
nickel(2+)
+
nicotinamide
+
NiFe4S4 cluster
NiFe4S5 cluster
pantetheine 4'-phosphate
+
pantetheine 4'-phosphate(2-)
+
pantothenic acids
+
phylloquinone
phytochromobilin
+
polypeptide-derived cofactor
+
porphyrins
+
potassium(1+)
+
premycofactocin
+
prenyl-FMN
prenyl-FMN(2-)
prenyl-FMNH2
prosthetic group
+
pyridoxal
+
pyridoxal 5'-phosphate
+
pyridoxal 5'-phosphate(2-)
pyridoxal hydrochloride
pyridoxine
+
pyrroloquinoline cofactor
+
pyrroloquinoline quinone
pyrroloquinoline quinone(3-)
pyruvate
+
pyruvic acid
+
riboflavin
+
riboflavin(1-)
+
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine
S-adenosyl-L-methionine
+
S-adenosyl-L-methionine zwitterion
+
sapropterin
+
siderophore
+
siroheme
siroheme(8-)
sirohydrochlorin
+
sirohydrochlorin(8-)
sodium(1+)
+
strontium(2+)
sulfate
+
tetra-mu3-sulfido-tetrairon
+
tetrahydromonapterin
thiamine(1+) diphosphate
+
thiamine(1+) diphosphate(3-)
vanadium cation
+
vitamin B6 phosphate
+
zeaxanthin
+
zinc(2+)
+
Synonyms
Exact Synonyms:
cofactors
Xrefs:
Wikipedia:Cofactor_(biochemistry)