RGD DISEASE ONTOLOGY - ANNOTATIONS
RGD uses the Human Disease Ontology (DO, https://disease-ontology.org/) for disease curation across species. RGD automatically downloads each new release of the ontology on a monthly basis. Some additional terms which are required for RGD's curation purposes but are not currently covered in the official version of DO have been added. As corresponding terms are added to DO, these custom terms are retired and the DO terms substituted in existing annotations and subsequently used for curation.
Term: Aberrant Crypt Foci
Accession: DOID:9005100
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Definition: Clusters of colonic crypts that appear different from the surrounding mucosa when visualized after staining. They are of interest as putative precursors to colorectal adenomas and potential biomarkers for colorectal carcinoma.
Synonyms: primary_id: MESH:D058739
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Apc
APC regulator of WNT signaling pathway
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:14507667
NCBI chrNW_004624743:30,517,034...30,635,740
Ensembl chrNW_004624743:30,546,323...30,635,737
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Ctnnb1
catenin beta 1
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:10965019 PMID:12351151 PMID:14507667
NCBI chrNW_004624730:77,876,361...77,887,228
Ensembl chrNW_004624730:77,875,257...77,887,234
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Fos
Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit
treatment
ISO
mRNA, protein:increased expression:colon, epithelial cell
RGD
PMID:1576709 PMID:8449605
RGD:13210754 RGD:13432056
NCBI chrNW_004624734:26,424,053...26,427,431
Ensembl chrNW_004624734:26,423,079...26,427,732
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Gcg
glucagon
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:22323126
NCBI chrNW_004624732:3,361,897...3,370,020
Ensembl chrNW_004624732:3,362,234...3,370,536
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Gsk3b
glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta
treatment
ISO
RGD
PMID:23554136
RGD:13210771
NCBI chrNW_004624731:28,178,647...28,368,784
Ensembl chrNW_004624731:28,178,628...28,366,420
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Mapk1
mitogen-activated protein kinase 1
ISO
RGD
PMID:23467982
RGD:13210776
NCBI chrNW_004624747:1,296,062...1,389,674
Ensembl chrNW_004624747:1,296,221...1,389,757
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Mapk3
mitogen-activated protein kinase 3
ISO
RGD
PMID:23467982
RGD:13210776
NCBI chrNW_004624782:13,150,824...13,158,327
Ensembl chrNW_004624782:13,152,039...13,159,113
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Myc
MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor
treatment
ISO
RGD
PMID:8449605
RGD:13432056
NCBI chrNW_004624735:27,780,338...27,784,714
Ensembl chrNW_004624735:27,780,037...27,784,806
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Ptch1
patched 1
ISO
DNA:hypermethylation:colon
RGD
PMID:22945423
RGD:150520176
NCBI chrNW_004624753:16,929,503...16,995,255
Ensembl chrNW_004624753:16,935,251...16,995,389
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Tgfb2
transforming growth factor beta 2
treatment
ISO
RGD
PMID:17293967
RGD:13432080
NCBI chrNW_004624835:2,363,059...2,436,536
Ensembl chrNW_004624835:2,363,139...2,437,643
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