RGD DISEASE ONTOLOGY - ANNOTATIONS
RGD uses the Human Disease Ontology (DO, https://disease-ontology.org/) for disease curation across species. RGD automatically downloads each new release of the ontology on a monthly basis. Some additional terms which are required for RGD's curation purposes but are not currently covered in the official version of DO have been added. As corresponding terms are added to DO, these custom terms are retired and the DO terms substituted in existing annotations and subsequently used for curation.
Term: Neointima
Accession: DOID:9002514
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Definition: The new and thickened layer of scar tissue that forms on a PROSTHESIS, or as a result of vessel injury especially following ANGIOPLASTY or stent placement.
Synonyms: exact_synonym: Neointima Formation; Neointimas
primary_id: MESH:D058426
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Ager
advanced glycosylation end product-specific receptor
treatment
ISO
RGD
PMID:24132651
RGD:8695998
NCBI chr20:4,148,150...4,151,361
Ensembl chr20:4,147,890...4,151,078
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Agt
angiotensinogen
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:19258495 PMID:29609002
NCBI chr19:52,529,139...52,549,618
Ensembl chr19:52,529,185...52,540,977
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Akt1
AKT serine/threonine kinase 1
ISO
RGD
PMID:25751394
RGD:329328927
NCBI chr 6:131,713,716...131,735,319
Ensembl chr 6:131,713,720...131,733,921
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Atp2a2
ATPase sarcoplasmic/endoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ transporting 2
treatment
ISO
RGD
PMID:23535897
RGD:13782090
NCBI chr12:34,072,710...34,122,142
Ensembl chr12:34,072,683...34,122,101
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Atp7a
ATPase copper transporting alpha
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:20671235
NCBI chr X:71,094,144...71,201,550
Ensembl chr X:71,094,202...71,198,354
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Axl
Axl receptor tyrosine kinase
IEP
RGD
PMID:9758639
RGD:631894
NCBI chr 1:81,265,088...81,296,278
Ensembl chr 1:81,265,088...81,296,265
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Becn1
beclin 1
IMP
RGD
PMID:25238224
RGD:11558011
NCBI chr10:86,231,387...86,246,742
Ensembl chr10:86,231,388...86,246,742
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Carmn
cardiac mesoderm enhancer-associated non-coding RNA
exacerbates ameliorates
ISO IDA
RGD
PMID:34694145 PMID:34694145
RGD:155883160 , RGD:155883160
NCBI chr18:55,097,848...55,118,769
Ensembl chr18:55,095,230...55,118,825
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Clu
clusterin
ISO
RGD
PMID:19696405 PMID:20032585
RGD:8699512 , RGD:9068412
NCBI chr15:40,161,068...40,200,315
Ensembl chr15:40,174,617...40,200,315
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Cybb
cytochrome b-245 beta chain
treatment
IMP
RGD
PMID:20485380
RGD:11040762
NCBI chr X:13,358,101...13,392,570
Ensembl chr X:13,359,430...13,392,586
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Drd4
dopamine receptor D4
treatment
IDA
associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus
RGD
PMID:24888351
RGD:13506962
NCBI chr 1:196,396,366...196,400,824
Ensembl chr 1:196,396,366...196,399,553
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Ece1
endothelin converting enzyme 1
IEP
mRNA:increased expression:carotid artery
RGD
PMID:8575076
RGD:7244170
NCBI chr 5:150,077,679...150,179,375
Ensembl chr 5:150,077,644...150,179,371
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Entpd1
ectonucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 1
treatment
ISO
RGD
PMID:18485080
RGD:9685444
NCBI chr 1:239,425,515...239,552,323
Ensembl chr 1:239,425,430...239,552,317
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Epc1
enhancer of polycomb homolog 1
treatment
ISO
RGD
PMID:22398275
RGD:9587795
NCBI chr17:54,503,358...54,594,444
Ensembl chr17:54,503,358...54,594,425
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Erbb4
erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 4
IEP
RGD
PMID:17438359
RGD:2289992
NCBI chr 9:69,523,733...70,596,743
Ensembl chr 9:69,531,481...70,596,595
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F3
coagulation factor III, tissue factor
treatment
IEP
RGD
PMID:22140576
RGD:11341672
NCBI chr 2:209,827,061...209,838,666
Ensembl chr 2:209,826,959...209,838,668
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Fgf2
fibroblast growth factor 2
IEP
RGD
PMID:8808969
RGD:8655643
NCBI chr 2:120,236,328...120,290,673
Ensembl chr 2:120,236,328...120,291,221
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Fgfr1
Fibroblast growth factor receptor 1
IDA
RGD
PMID:15072997
RGD:10402089
NCBI chr16:66,491,930...66,547,161
Ensembl chr16:66,494,042...66,547,350
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Flt1
Fms related receptor tyrosine kinase 1
treatment
IEP IMP
mRNA,protein:increased expression:smooth muscle cell:
RGD
PMID:9400373 PMID:22814749
RGD:10402128 , RGD:10402146
NCBI chr12:7,296,899...7,468,626
Ensembl chr12:7,297,292...7,468,626
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Foxo4
forkhead box O4
ISO
protein:increased expression:smooth muscle cell:
RGD
PMID:17242183 PMID:16054032
RGD:10402361 , RGD:10402362
NCBI chr X:66,385,241...66,392,115
Ensembl chr X:66,385,558...66,392,115
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Gas6
growth arrest specific 6
IEP
RGD
PMID:9758639
RGD:631894
NCBI chr16:76,045,430...76,075,904
Ensembl chr16:76,045,426...76,075,904
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Gata2
GATA binding protein 2
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:28569748
NCBI chr 4:120,654,205...120,667,763
Ensembl chr 4:120,658,986...120,667,761
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Hmox1
heme oxygenase 1
treatment
IMP
RGD
PMID:21804207
RGD:10755571
NCBI chr19:13,466,287...13,474,082
Ensembl chr19:13,467,244...13,474,079
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Igf1
insulin-like growth factor 1
ISO
associated with Hypertension
RGD
PMID:12791939
RGD:1580477
NCBI chr 7:22,282,895...22,361,972
Ensembl chr 7:22,282,930...22,359,296
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Iqgap1
IQ motif containing GTPase activating protein 1
ISO
associated with Vascular System Injuries
RGD
PMID:23657573
RGD:11049552
NCBI chr 1:134,679,581...134,769,776
Ensembl chr 1:134,679,586...134,769,755
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Irf8
interferon regulatory factor 8
ameliorates
ISO
associated with Carotid Artery Injuries
RGD
PMID:24248596
RGD:329902075
NCBI chr19:48,790,581...48,812,363
Ensembl chr19:48,790,588...48,811,829
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Klf5
KLF transcription factor 5
IEP ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD RGD
PMID:16224062 PMID:10417400
RGD:1581746
NCBI chr15:76,060,320...76,079,445
Ensembl chr15:76,064,258...76,079,445
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Lgals3
galectin 3
IEP
mRNA:increased expression:thoracic aorta
RGD
PMID:9688561
RGD:9685205
NCBI chr15:20,620,083...20,632,019
Ensembl chr15:20,607,692...20,632,025
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Map3k5
mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 5
treatment
IMP
RGD
PMID:14638553
RGD:10412321
NCBI chr 1:14,685,776...14,904,935
Ensembl chr 1:14,685,492...14,904,800
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Mir125a
microRNA 125a
treatment
IMP
RGD
PMID:30156956
RGD:26884369
NCBI chr 1:58,677,626...58,677,710
Ensembl chr 1:58,677,626...58,677,710
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Mir126b
microRNA 126b
ameliorates
IDA
RGD
PMID:31964421
RGD:401850783
NCBI chr 3:9,415,087...9,415,159
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Mmp2
matrix metallopeptidase 2
treatment
ISO IEP
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD RGD
PMID:17964422 PMID:23344254
RGD:13207403
NCBI chr19:14,154,657...14,182,870
Ensembl chr19:14,154,657...14,182,870
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Mmp9
matrix metallopeptidase 9
treatment
ISO IEP
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD RGD
PMID:17964422 PMID:23344254
RGD:13207403
NCBI chr 3:153,684,158...153,692,118
Ensembl chr 3:153,683,858...153,692,120
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Myb
MYB proto-oncogene, transcription factor
treatment
IMP
RGD
PMID:10438864
RGD:11532744
NCBI chr 1:15,939,771...15,973,367
Ensembl chr 1:15,939,761...15,973,057
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Nqo2
N-ribosyldihydronicotinamide:quinone dehydrogenase 2
IMP
RGD
PMID:22508052
RGD:11073699
NCBI chr17:30,909,482...30,938,725
Ensembl chr17:30,909,187...30,938,320
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Nrg1
neuregulin 1
IEP
RGD
PMID:17438359
RGD:2289992
NCBI chr16:59,250,658...60,304,519
Ensembl chr16:59,250,854...60,296,884
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Pak1
p21 (RAC1) activated kinase 1
IDA IMP
RGD
PMID:22922962 PMID:19359598
RGD:10041068 , RGD:11533945
NCBI chr 1:152,111,172...152,226,390
Ensembl chr 1:152,111,188...152,226,383
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Parp1
poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase 1
IMP
RGD
PMID:15044192
RGD:10413907
NCBI chr13:92,307,593...92,339,406
Ensembl chr13:92,307,586...92,339,404
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Pdgfb
platelet derived growth factor subunit B
IEP
RGD
PMID:8585266
RGD:10449489
NCBI chr 7:111,539,444...111,557,984
Ensembl chr 7:111,540,345...111,557,984
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Pdgfra
platelet derived growth factor receptor alpha
treatment
IEP
associated with Carotid Artery Injuries
RGD
PMID:9323080
RGD:11087557
NCBI chr14:33,005,838...33,054,347
Ensembl chr14:33,005,839...33,054,335
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Pdgfrb
platelet derived growth factor receptor beta
treatment
IEP
associated with Carotid Artery Injuries
RGD
PMID:9323080
RGD:11087557
NCBI chr18:54,499,962...54,538,840
Ensembl chr18:54,499,964...54,538,843
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Pin1
peptidylprolyl cis/trans isomerase, NIMA-interacting 1
ISO
RGD
PMID:20307651
RGD:8693429
NCBI chr 8:19,189,408...19,200,785
Ensembl chr 8:19,189,373...19,200,785
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Pkn1
protein kinase N1
ameliorates
IMP
RGD
PMID:22893700
RGD:243065233
NCBI chr19:24,442,130...24,470,107
Ensembl chr19:24,442,122...24,470,107
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Poldip2
DNA polymerase delta interacting protein 2
ISO
RGD
PMID:30237457
RGD:124713557
NCBI chr10:63,407,237...63,417,605
Ensembl chr10:63,407,213...63,417,605
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Ptk2b
protein tyrosine kinase 2 beta
IMP
associated with Carotid Artery Injuries
RGD
PMID:22922962
RGD:10041068
NCBI chr15:40,360,722...40,481,235
Ensembl chr15:40,360,723...40,481,282
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Ptprc
protein tyrosine phosphatase, receptor type, C
treatment
IEP
associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
RGD
PMID:12377736
RGD:729766
NCBI chr13:49,596,193...49,708,283
Ensembl chr13:49,596,193...49,708,692
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S1pr1
sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 1
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:29609002
NCBI chr 2:203,624,752...203,629,110
Ensembl chr 2:203,621,587...203,629,681
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Selp
selectin P
treatment
IMP
associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
RGD
PMID:12377736
RGD:729766
NCBI chr13:76,476,229...76,511,846
Ensembl chr13:76,476,295...76,511,845
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Senp1
SUMO specific peptidase 1
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:28569748
NCBI chr 7:129,163,173...129,226,766
Ensembl chr 7:129,165,774...129,221,598
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Serpine1
serpin family E member 1
treatment
IMP ISO
associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 human protein in rat model
RGD
PMID:18091579 PMID:19574558
RGD:8547879 , RGD:8547913
NCBI chr12:19,601,272...19,611,657
Ensembl chr12:19,601,272...19,611,657
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Spon2
spondin 2
ISO IMP
RGD
PMID:25751394 PMID:25751394
RGD:329328927 , RGD:329328927
NCBI chr14:77,505,695...77,518,001
Ensembl chr14:77,511,901...77,517,996
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Spon2em1Holi
spondin 2; TALEN induced mutant1, Holi
IMP
RGD
PMID:25751394
RGD:329328927
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Ssh1
slingshot protein phosphatase 1
IEP
protein:increased expression:carotid artery
RGD
PMID:21868701
RGD:11535005
NCBI chr12:42,621,127...42,683,262
Ensembl chr12:42,621,135...42,683,274
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Stat4
signal transducer and activator of transcription 4
treatment
IDA
associated with Carotid Artery Injuries
RGD
PMID:16118253
RGD:5509614
NCBI chr 9:49,472,660...49,588,540
Ensembl chr 9:49,419,340...49,588,540
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Stim1
stromal interaction molecule 1
ameliorates
IMP
RGD
PMID:19107116
RGD:151893459
NCBI chr 1:156,656,246...156,818,777
Ensembl chr 1:156,656,013...156,818,363
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Tfpi
tissue factor pathway inhibitor
treatment
ISO IEP
RGD
PMID:10521388 PMID:22140576
RGD:11060274 , RGD:11341672
NCBI chr 3:69,533,156...69,582,547
Ensembl chr 3:69,533,156...69,576,880
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Timm44
translocase of inner mitochondrial membrane 44
treatment
ISO
associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental
RGD
PMID:16186389
RGD:13463598
NCBI chr12:2,612,581...2,629,374
Ensembl chr12:2,612,581...2,629,351
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Yy1
YY1 transcription factor
treatment
IMP
RGD
PMID:21030713
RGD:9588268
NCBI chr 6:127,706,739...127,736,499
Ensembl chr 6:127,707,596...127,732,747
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