RGD DISEASE ONTOLOGY - ANNOTATIONS
RGD uses the Human Disease Ontology (DO, https://disease-ontology.org/) for disease curation across species. RGD automatically downloads each new release of the ontology on a monthly basis. Some additional terms which are required for RGD's curation purposes but are not currently covered in the official version of DO have been added. As corresponding terms are added to DO, these custom terms are retired and the DO terms substituted in existing annotations and subsequently used for curation.
Term: Lymphatic Metastasis
Accession: DOID:9000081
browse the term
Definition: Transfer of a neoplasm from its primary site to lymph nodes or to distant parts of the body by way of the lymphatic system.
Synonyms: exact_synonym: Lymphatic Metastases
narrow_synonym: lymph node metastatic carcinoma
primary_id: MESH:D008207 ; RDO:0006041
xref: EFO:0004906 ; EFO:1001364
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ABCA13
ATP binding cassette subfamily A member 13
susceptibility
ISO
DNA:amplification:cds: (human, male)
RGD
PMID:27366209
RGD:152995256
NCBI chr18:136,338...353,974
Ensembl chr18:135,690...352,871
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ADAM28
ADAM metallopeptidase domain 28
ISO
associated with breast cancer;DNA:hypermethylation:
RGD
PMID:25620615
RGD:153298970
NCBI chr25:33,092,645...33,147,791
Ensembl chr25:33,092,628...33,264,710
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ADGRB1
adhesion G protein-coupled receptor B1
disease_progression
ISO
associated with stomach cancer;
RGD
PMID:11172604
RGD:13831357
NCBI chr13:36,627,791...36,649,013
Ensembl chr13:36,614,498...36,690,936
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AICDA
activation induced cytidine deaminase
ISO
associated with stomach cancer;protein:increased expression:stomach (human)
RGD
PMID:21538122
RGD:127285638
NCBI chr27:37,064,107...37,073,791
Ensembl chr27:37,064,080...37,073,789
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ANGPTL4
angiopoietin like 4
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: therapeutic
CTD
PMID:17130448
NCBI chr20:52,942,090...52,948,126
Ensembl chr20:52,942,259...52,947,475
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ANXA1
annexin A1
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:19381893
NCBI chr 1:84,744,159...84,763,011
Ensembl chr 1:84,744,163...84,763,011
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AQP3
aquaporin 3
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:21401805
NCBI chr11:50,517,509...50,524,565
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ARHGAP5
Rho GTPase activating protein 5
ISO
associated with nasopharynx carcinoma;mRNA, protein:increased expression: epithelium of nasopharynx
RGD
PMID:25961434
RGD:11056278
NCBI chr 8:11,190,663...11,269,353
Ensembl chr 8:11,204,696...11,267,086
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ASXL1
ASXL transcriptional regulator 1
ISO
associated with colorectal cancer
RGD
PMID:32317519
RGD:126779580
NCBI chr24:21,725,126...21,804,745
Ensembl chr24:21,661,059...21,802,815
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AXL
AXL receptor tyrosine kinase
ISO
associated Pancreatic Neoplasms
RGD
PMID:19252414
RGD:2325833
NCBI chr 1:112,699,679...112,727,434
Ensembl chr 1:112,700,365...112,726,960
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BAG1
BAG cochaperone 1
disease_progression
ISO
associated with Breast Neoplasms:protein:increased expression:breast
RGD
PMID:18430249
RGD:2292908
NCBI chr11:50,348,833...50,363,532
Ensembl chr11:50,350,999...50,363,581
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BAMBI
BMP and activin membrane bound inhibitor
ISO
associated with stomach cancer; protein:increased expression: :
RGD
PMID:24752577
RGD:14390158
NCBI chr 2:17,453,628...17,459,812
Ensembl chr 2:17,455,243...17,462,346
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BARHL2
BarH like homeobox 2
ISO
associated with oral squamous cell carcinoma; mRNA:decreased expression:mouth mucosa
RGD
PMID:27542258
RGD:14390167
NCBI chr 6:57,971,077...57,977,197
Ensembl chr 6:57,971,018...57,977,211
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BCL2
BCL2 apoptosis regulator
ISO
associated with Breast Neoplasms;protein:increased expression:lymph node
RGD
PMID:18217456
RGD:2293013
NCBI chr 1:13,733,849...13,900,653
Ensembl chr 1:13,731,406...13,900,658
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BIK
BCL2 interacting killer
ISO
associated with cholangiocarcinoma;DNA:CNV::
RGD
PMID:16865775
RGD:14394820
NCBI chr10:22,417,374...22,433,055
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BIRC5
baculoviral IAP repeat containing 5
disease_progression
ISO
associated with Breast Neoplasms associated with Cervix Neoplasms;mRNA:splice variant
RGD
PMID:17285241 PMID:17877643
RGD:2293098 RGD:2293103
NCBI chr 9:2,930,308...2,959,307
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BRAF
B-Raf proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:29426936
NCBI chr16:8,222,909...8,318,179
Ensembl chr16:8,222,907...8,317,906
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BRD7
bromodomain containing 7
severity
ISO
protein:increased expression:lung:
RGD
PMID:22008115
RGD:9586442
NCBI chr 2:64,966,636...65,002,800
Ensembl chr 2:64,966,392...65,002,799
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BSG
basigin
disease_progression
ISO
associated with Breast Neoplasms
RGD
PMID:16004819
RGD:2289055
NCBI chr20:57,942,703...57,951,089
Ensembl chr20:57,943,276...57,951,061
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BTK
Bruton tyrosine kinase
disease_progression
ISO
associated with lung adenocarcinoma;protein:increased expression:lung (human)
RGD
PMID:31200752
RGD:151347847
NCBI chr X:75,270,952...75,302,663
Ensembl chr X:75,270,979...75,302,562
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CA9
carbonic anhydrase 9
ISO
associated with Cervix Neoplasms
RGD
PMID:17233814
RGD:2293196
NCBI chr11:52,205,619...52,211,281
Ensembl chr11:52,205,668...52,211,267
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CAB39
calcium binding protein 39
ISO
associated with pancreatic cancer;RNA:increased expression:pancreas
RGD
PMID:28197410
RGD:14398834
NCBI chr25:42,752,798...42,801,257
Ensembl chr25:42,703,332...42,799,279
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CASP9
caspase 9
ISO
associated with Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung;DNA:SNP:exon:rs1052576 (human)
RGD
PMID:17285546
RGD:13434907
NCBI chr 2:82,033,759...82,076,710
Ensembl chr 2:82,031,563...82,090,484
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CAV1
caveolin 1
disease_progression
ISO
associated with Melanoma
RGD
PMID:22134245
RGD:8661767
NCBI chr14:55,458,934...55,494,563
Ensembl chr14:55,461,048...55,492,935
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CBL
Cbl proto-oncogene
ISO
associated with stomach carcinoma;protein:increased expression:stomach
RGD
PMID:31611438
RGD:126925223
NCBI chr 5:14,600,409...14,676,974
Ensembl chr 5:14,607,013...14,676,956
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CBLB
Cbl proto-oncogene B
ISO
associated with stomach carcinoma;
RGD
PMID:20038312
RGD:150540338
NCBI chr33:11,255,453...11,665,755
Ensembl chr33:11,199,863...11,530,810
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CCND2
cyclin D2
ISO
associated with colorectal cancer;protein:increased expression:colorectum
RGD
PMID:19508551
RGD:151665111
NCBI chr27:40,563,306...40,593,362
Ensembl chr27:40,564,921...40,594,255
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CCNE1
cyclin E1
ISO
associated with Carcinoma, Transitional Cell;protein:decreased expression
RGD
PMID:16949911
RGD:2289266
NCBI chr 1:121,688,622...121,697,533
Ensembl chr 1:121,688,796...121,697,649
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CCNH
cyclin H
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:30705370
NCBI chr 3:21,046,477...21,067,305
Ensembl chr 3:21,046,472...21,178,315
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CCR5
C-C motif chemokine receptor 5
ISO
associated with Breast Neoplasms;mRNA:increased expression:lymph node
RGD
PMID:24301790
RGD:8551816
NCBI chr20:42,293,288...42,297,952
Ensembl chr20:42,294,996...42,297,952
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CD274
CD274 molecule
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:16530813
NCBI chr 1:93,461,735...93,605,772
Ensembl chr 1:93,585,518...93,603,522
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CD40
CD40 molecule
ISO
associated with breast cancer;DNA:snps:5' utr, intron:c.-1T>C, c.51+914T>G (rs1883832, rs4810485) (human)
RGD
PMID:21912605
RGD:8547780
NCBI chr24:33,352,992...33,383,488
Ensembl chr24:33,372,930...33,383,301
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CD44
CD44 molecule
ISO
associated with Breast Neoplasms, Colorectal Neoplasms, Stomach Neoplasms;mRNA, protein:splice variant, increased expression:breast, large intestine, stomach
RGD
PMID:16425351
RGD:2289356
NCBI chr18:32,735,493...32,826,483
Ensembl chr18:32,737,907...32,827,107
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CDH1
cadherin 1
ISO
associated with Breast Neoplasms associated with Cervix Neoplasms
RGD
PMID:17649807 PMID:18097581
RGD:2289498 RGD:2296046
NCBI chr 5:80,757,508...80,834,878
Ensembl chr 5:80,757,508...80,834,878
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CDKN1A
cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A
ISO
associated with Eyelid Neoplasms; associated with Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma;
RGD
PMID:15817070 PMID:19628749
RGD:8661799 RGD:8662374
NCBI chr12:5,746,898...5,755,103
Ensembl chr12:5,745,852...5,892,281
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CDKN1B
cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1B
ISO
associated with Breast Neoplasms associated with non-small cell lung carcinoma
RGD
PMID:12015771 PMID:28601655
RGD:13673921 RGD:2293607
NCBI chr27:33,609,154...33,613,558
Ensembl chr27:33,611,760...33,612,906
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CDKN2A
cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:29426936
NCBI chr11:41,223,316...41,226,056
Ensembl chr11:41,223,315...41,264,379
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CLDN1
claudin 1
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:33665778
NCBI chr34:22,303,058...22,319,101
Ensembl chr34:22,303,850...22,319,033
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CLPTM1L
CLPTM1 like
ISO
associated with esophagus squamous cell carcinoma; mRNA:increased expression:esophagus
RGD
PMID:25480402
RGD:150530497
NCBI chr34:11,263,274...11,277,666
Ensembl chr34:11,263,162...11,277,436
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CLU
clusterin
ISO
associated with breast cancer;DNA:snp:promoter:g.27611345C>G (rs9331888) (human)
RGD
PMID:22037783
RGD:8963167
NCBI chr25:29,982,811...29,999,565
Ensembl chr25:29,982,811...29,999,563
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COMT
catechol-O-methyltransferase
ISO
associated with breast cancer;DNA:missense mutation:cds:p.V108/158M (human)
RGD
PMID:10755383
RGD:8662330
NCBI chr26:29,359,930...29,381,854
Ensembl chr26:29,360,356...29,366,008
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CRP
C-reactive protein
susceptibility
ISO
associated with Breast Neoplasm; DNA:polymorphism: :1846C>T(rs1205)(human)
RGD
PMID:24633920
RGD:9580226
NCBI chr38:22,396,787...22,398,180
Ensembl chr38:22,396,263...22,399,166
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CSF1R
colony stimulating factor 1 receptor
ISO
associated with Breast Neoplasms
RGD
PMID:14734466
RGD:2293711
NCBI chr 4:58,980,699...59,010,683
Ensembl chr 4:58,980,788...59,010,510
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CTLA4
cytotoxic T-lymphocyte associated protein 4
ISO
associated with Prostatic Neoplasms
RGD
PMID:10611340
RGD:4891523
NCBI chr37:12,647,712...12,653,874
Ensembl chr37:12,634,563...12,653,874
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CTNNA1
catenin alpha 1
ISO
associated with Breast Neoplasms
RGD
PMID:12047765
RGD:2289795
NCBI chr11:26,273,322...26,459,497
Ensembl chr11:26,143,013...26,459,091
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CTNNB1
catenin beta 1
ISO
associated with Breast Neoplasms;protein:decreased expression
RGD
PMID:17908479
RGD:2289813
NCBI chr23:10,559,722...10,572,933
Ensembl chr23:10,559,718...10,572,927
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CXCL12
C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 12
disease_progression
ISO
associated with stomach cancer;mRNA:increased expression:stomach (human)
RGD
PMID:21633638
RGD:152023624
NCBI chr28:2,895,916...2,903,543
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CXCR4
C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4
ISO
associated with nasopharynx carcinoma; protein:increased expression:lymph node (human)
RGD
PMID:16000558
RGD:151893515
NCBI chr19:38,874,650...38,877,740
Ensembl chr19:38,874,145...38,877,740
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CYCS
cytochrome c, somatic
ISO
associated with non-small cell lung carcinoma; protein:decreased expression:serum
RGD
PMID:25578497
RGD:13792769
NCBI chr14:38,579,446...38,581,983
Ensembl chr14:38,579,446...38,581,983
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DDR1
discoidin domain receptor tyrosine kinase 1
severity
ISO
mRNA, protein:increased expression:mouth (human) mRNA:increased expression:kidney, lymph nodes (human)
RGD
PMID:27020590 PMID:31253192
RGD:151347620 RGD:151347863
NCBI chr12:653,800...671,190
Ensembl chr12:653,807...670,543
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DDR2
discoidin domain receptor tyrosine kinase 2
disease_progression
ISO
associated with oral squamous cell carcinoma
RGD
PMID:29945346
RGD:150429700
NCBI chr38:20,002,984...20,152,930
Ensembl chr38:20,008,057...20,152,275
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DNMT3B
DNA methyltransferase 3 beta
ISO
associated with Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal;
RGD
PMID:22919364
RGD:9589121
NCBI chr24:22,096,386...22,123,378
Ensembl chr24:22,096,349...22,122,900
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EBAG9
estrogen receptor binding site associated antigen 9
ISO
associated with Breast Neoplasms;protein:increased expression:breast associated with Prostatic Neoplasm;protein:increased expression:prostate gland, lymph node
RGD
PMID:12054692 PMID:12845666 PMID:17187007
RGD:2289847 RGD:2289856 RGD:2298489
NCBI chr13:10,081,700...10,099,737
Ensembl chr13:10,081,695...10,099,501
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EGFR
epidermal growth factor receptor
treatment
ISO
associated with Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Tongue
RGD
PMID:19380367
RGD:8551769
NCBI chr18:5,983,669...6,044,092
Ensembl chr18:5,982,770...6,042,631
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EHMT2
euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2
ISO
associated with Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma; associated with Melanoma;
RGD
PMID:24658378 PMID:24805087
RGD:9590069 RGD:9590071
NCBI chr12:1,341,202...1,354,602
Ensembl chr12:1,341,191...1,354,584
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EPHA2
EPH receptor A2
ISO
protein:increased expression:esophagus (human)
RGD
PMID:33833989
RGD:153344568
NCBI chr 2:81,534,130...81,561,722
Ensembl chr 2:81,534,125...81,561,725
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ERBB2
erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2
disease_progression
ISO
associated with Breast Neoplasms;DNA, protein:polymorphism, increased expression:serum:p.I655V associated with Carcinoma, Transitional Cell;protein:increased expression:urinary bladder CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism associated with lung adenocarcinoma; protein:increased expression:lung (human)
RGD CTD
PMID:18097576 PMID:18237248 PMID:21532492 PMID:21966491
RGD:153344600 RGD:2289925 RGD:2289926
NCBI chr 9:22,760,373...22,785,367
Ensembl chr 9:22,759,256...22,785,294
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ERBB3
erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 3
ISO
associated with Prostatic Neoplasms;protein:increased expression, altered localization:lymph node, nucleus associated with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma
RGD
PMID:17634423 PMID:20604875
RGD:126790467 RGD:2289944
NCBI chr10:406,856...424,746
Ensembl chr10:406,633...424,264
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ERBB4
erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 4
severity disease_progression
ISO
associated with oral squamous cell carcinoma associated with colorectal adenocarcinoma associated with lung non-small cell carcinoma
RGD
PMID:16507107 PMID:21324275 PMID:27444519
RGD:126781762 RGD:126781766 RGD:126790471
NCBI chr37:19,029,647...20,134,576
Ensembl chr37:19,037,217...20,134,426
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FAS
Fas cell surface death receptor
susceptibility
ISO
associated with Cervix Neoplasms;DNA:polymorphism:promoter:-1377G>A
RGD
PMID:18068525
RGD:2298509
NCBI chr26:38,738,811...38,763,298
Ensembl chr26:38,737,611...38,763,321
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FGF1
fibroblast growth factor 1
ISO
associated with Cervix Neoplasms;mRNA:increased expression:lymph node
RGD
PMID:17242701
RGD:2290286
NCBI chr 2:37,467,431...37,554,770
Ensembl chr 2:37,470,985...37,554,619
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FGFR2
fibroblast growth factor receptor 2
ISO
associated with breast cancer;DNA:snp:intron:c.109+7033T>A (rs1219648) (human)
RGD
PMID:20640597
RGD:7394846
NCBI chr28:31,303,882...31,411,015
Ensembl chr28:31,303,894...31,411,621
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FLT3
fms related receptor tyrosine kinase 3
disease_progression
ISO
associated with Prostatic Neoplasms
RGD
PMID:14566827
RGD:2302210
NCBI chr25:11,551,372...11,670,891
Ensembl chr25:11,581,206...11,692,284
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FOXA1
forkhead box A1
ISO
associated with lung non-small cell carcinoma; mRNA:increased expression: :
RGD
PMID:29115441
RGD:151665751
NCBI chr 8:16,072,629...16,083,105
Ensembl chr 8:16,079,140...16,083,807
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FOXP1
forkhead box P1
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:25485836
NCBI chr20:20,438,631...21,020,516
Ensembl chr20:20,788,433...21,016,397
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GPX3
glutathione peroxidase 3
ISO
associated with stomach carcinoma; DNA:hypermethylation:promoter
RGD
PMID:23071548
RGD:151665353
NCBI chr 4:58,200,671...58,209,010
Ensembl chr 4:58,200,672...58,209,010
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GRIK2
glutamate ionotropic receptor kainate type subunit 2
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:30705370
NCBI chr12:58,932,754...59,991,305
Ensembl chr12:59,355,017...59,990,408
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HMGB1
high mobility group box 1
ISO
associated with Adenocarcinoma, Colon
RGD
PMID:20616616
RGD:10402080
NCBI chr25:9,431,223...9,558,167
Ensembl chr25:9,431,218...9,558,165
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ICAM1
intercellular adhesion molecule 1
ISO
associated with Breast Neoplasms
RGD
PMID:21590495
RGD:8547712
NCBI chr20:50,818,715...50,827,914
Ensembl chr20:50,818,715...50,827,914
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IER2
immediate early response 2
ISO
RGD
PMID:22120713
RGD:153323322
NCBI chr20:49,071,243...49,074,184
Ensembl chr20:49,072,234...49,072,902
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IL13
interleukin 13
ISO
associated with Melanoma, Cutaneous Malignant;mRNA:increased expression:lymph node
RGD
PMID:17545514
RGD:8549587
NCBI chr11:20,957,870...20,961,391
Ensembl chr11:20,958,464...20,961,388
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IL18
interleukin 18
ISO
associated with Breast Neoplasms;protein:increased expression:serum
RGD
PMID:12902898
RGD:8655867
NCBI chr 5:20,972,742...20,995,327
Ensembl chr 5:20,972,871...20,995,348
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ING4
inhibitor of growth family member 4
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: therapeutic
CTD
PMID:27806345
NCBI chr27:38,371,656...38,379,251
Ensembl chr27:38,371,766...38,379,029
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IQSEC1
IQ motif and Sec7 domain ArfGEF 1
disease_progression
ISO
associated with lung adenocarcinoma; protein:increased expression:lung (human)
RGD
PMID:21966491
RGD:153344600
NCBI chr20:3,241,058...3,403,394
Ensembl chr20:3,241,052...3,522,859
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ITGB1
integrin subunit beta 1
ISO
associated with non-small cell lung carcinoma,
RGD
PMID:28537888
RGD:13792830
NCBI chr 2:3,728,472...3,757,696
Ensembl chr 2:3,670,596...3,756,961
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KCNJ12
potassium inwardly rectifying channel subfamily J member 12
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:34755307
NCBI chr 5:42,819,412...42,860,916
Ensembl chr 5:42,850,372...42,860,899
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KDR
kinase insert domain receptor
treatment
ISO
associated with Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Tongue
RGD
PMID:19380367
RGD:8551769
NCBI chr13:47,442,861...47,484,574
Ensembl chr13:47,442,764...47,485,042
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KISS1
KiSS-1 metastasis suppressor
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: therapeutic
CTD
PMID:21383688
NCBI chr38:768,333...774,328
Ensembl chr38:768,585...773,382
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KLF7
KLF transcription factor 7
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: therapeutic
CTD
PMID:37734194
NCBI chr37:15,515,563...15,607,345
Ensembl chr37:15,521,622...15,605,824
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KMT2D
lysine methyltransferase 2D
ISO
associated with stomach cancer
RGD
PMID:30177394
RGD:150521710
NCBI chr27:5,516,866...5,556,303
Ensembl chr27:5,521,804...5,553,490
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LAMC2
laminin subunit gamma 2
ISO
associated with lung squamous cell carcinoma;
RGD
PMID:23124251
RGD:13793371
NCBI chr 7:16,543,541...16,625,304
Ensembl chr 7:16,569,086...16,624,085
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LOC611363
mesothelin
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:22644300
NCBI chr 6:39,827,985...39,834,945
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LRRC59
leucine rich repeat containing 59
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:30705370
NCBI chr 9:26,350,300...26,364,021
Ensembl chr 9:26,351,734...26,364,082
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MACIR
macrophage immunometabolism regulator
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:30705370
NCBI chr 3:7,956,865...7,968,964
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MET
MET proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:29426936
NCBI chr14:55,599,047...55,711,626
Ensembl chr14:55,598,337...55,724,027
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MIR125A
microRNA mir-125a
ISO
associated with stomach cancer;
RGD
PMID:22322911
RGD:21408544
NCBI chr 1:105,400,273...105,400,332
Ensembl chr 1:105,400,270...105,400,337
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MIR152
microRNA mir-152
ISO
associated with breast cancer
RGD
PMID:22935141
RGD:19165152
NCBI chr 9:24,335,161...24,335,219
Ensembl chr 9:24,335,146...24,335,225
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MIR155
microRNA mir-155
disease_progression
ISO
associated with colon cancer
RGD
PMID:26885061 PMID:27856635 PMID:29893326
RGD:21079444 RGD:21079446 RGD:21409756
NCBI chr31:21,078,768...21,078,828
Ensembl chr31:21,078,758...21,078,833
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MIR187
microRNA mir-187
ISO
associated with oral squamous cell carcinoma; RNA:increased expression:plasma
RGD
PMID:27542258
RGD:14390167
NCBI chr 7:54,261,943...54,262,010
Ensembl chr 7:54,261,943...54,262,010
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MIR224
microRNA mir-224
ISO
associated with colorectal cancer; mRNA:decreased expression:colorectal mucosa:
RGD
PMID:25919696
RGD:14398749
NCBI chr X:119,925,345...119,925,413
Ensembl chr X:119,925,345...119,925,413
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MIR30A
microRNA mir-30a
ISO
associated with Colorectal Neoplasms
RGD
PMID:23486085
RGD:13432035
NCBI chr12:33,783,894...33,783,956
Ensembl chr12:33,783,891...33,783,961
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MIR335
microRNA mir-335
ISO
associated with stomach cancer; RNA:decreased expression:stomach
RGD
PMID:21822301
RGD:14394425
NCBI chr14:6,444,861...6,444,918
Ensembl chr14:6,444,847...6,444,932
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MIR432
microRNA mir-432
disease_progression
ISO
mRNA:decreased expression:colon (human)
RGD
PMID:33717244
RGD:152999433
NCBI chr 8:69,106,415...69,106,501
Ensembl chr 8:69,106,415...69,106,501
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MMP2
matrix metallopeptidase 2
disease_progression
ISO
associated with Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast associated with Tongue Neoplasms
RGD
PMID:23107277 PMID:23280016
RGD:8547824 RGD:8655998
NCBI chr 2:60,471,092...60,492,991
Ensembl chr 2:60,471,257...60,494,113
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MMP3
matrix metallopeptidase 3 (stromelysin 1, progelatinase)
ISO
associated with breast cancer;DNA:deletion:promoter:-1170_-1172delA (human)
RGD
PMID:15161710
RGD:8662937
NCBI chr 5:28,949,631...28,957,915
Ensembl chr 5:28,949,631...28,958,222
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MMP9
matrix metallopeptidase 9
disease_progression
ISO
associated with Endometrial Neoplasms;protein:increased expression:endometrium associated with Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung;protein:increased expression:serum associated with Tongue Neoplasms
RGD
PMID:12487935 PMID:20704821 PMID:23107277
RGD:2298523 RGD:5129215 RGD:8547824
NCBI chr24:33,274,260...33,281,116
Ensembl chr24:33,274,268...33,281,293
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MSH2
mutS homolog 2
ISO
associated with laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma
RGD
PMID:24459922
RGD:126848797
NCBI chr10:49,517,448...49,594,001
Ensembl chr10:49,517,369...49,594,210
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MTA1
metastasis associated 1
ISO
associated with Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung;mRNA:increased expression:lung
RGD
PMID:11804687
RGD:9588220
NCBI chr 8:72,752,894...72,772,236
Ensembl chr 8:72,753,178...72,772,762
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MTOR
mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:30705370
NCBI chr 2:84,818,893...84,939,283
Ensembl chr 2:84,787,708...84,939,114
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MUC1
mucin 1, cell surface associated
ISO
associated with Common Bile Duct Neoplasms associated with Carcinoma, Renal Cell; associated with Gallbladder Neoplasms;protein:altered localization:gallbladder associated with Esophageal Neoplasms
RGD
PMID:10390012 PMID:11295067 PMID:16222735 PMID:21339746
RGD:2324649 RGD:2324860 RGD:7245968 RGD:7349383
NCBI chr 7:42,338,939...42,344,690
Ensembl chr 7:42,340,375...42,344,690
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MUC5AC
mucin 5AC, oligomeric mucus/gel-forming
ISO
associated with chloangiocarcinoma;protein:increased expression:bile duct
RGD
PMID:16842244
RGD:2325168
NCBI chr18:45,471,232...45,498,961
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NCAM1
neural cell adhesion molecule 1
ISO
RGD
PMID:10086383
RGD:2326067
NCBI chr 5:19,895,587...20,192,334
Ensembl chr 5:19,895,613...20,191,995
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NME1
non-metastatic cells 1, protein (NM23A) expressed in
ISO
associated with Cervix Neoplasms; associated with Endometrial Neoplasms associated with Breast Neoplasms
RGD
PMID:8102131 PMID:8855975 PMID:9036878
RGD:2299061 RGD:2299062 RGD:2299077
NCBI chr 9:26,990,336...26,998,895
Ensembl chr 9:26,990,469...26,998,955
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NME2
non-metastatic cells 2, protein (NM23B) expressed in
ISO
associated with Cervix Neoplasms; associated with Endometrial Neoplasms
RGD
PMID:8855975
RGD:2299062
NCBI chr 9:27,002,114...27,005,740
Ensembl chr 9:27,001,733...27,015,934
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NOS3
nitric oxide synthase 3
susceptibility
ISO
associated with Breast Neoplasms;DNA:polymorphisms:promoter, exon:-786T>C,p.E298D (human)
RGD
PMID:17262178
RGD:2292070
NCBI chr16:15,054,196...15,072,454
Ensembl chr16:15,011,344...15,072,277
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OGG1
8-oxoguanine DNA glycosylase
ISO
associated with breast cancer;DNA:missense mutation:cds:p.S326C (rs1052133) (human)
RGD
PMID:18977234
RGD:8657156
NCBI chr20:8,486,150...8,491,448
Ensembl chr20:8,480,005...8,491,264
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PAGR1
PAXIP1 associated glutamate rich protein 1
disease_progression
ISO
protein:decreased expression:esophagus (human)
RGD
PMID:33833989
RGD:153344568
NCBI chr 6:17,876,740...17,879,546
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PDGFA
platelet derived growth factor subunit A
ISO
associated with Breast Neoplasms;mRNA:increased expression:breast
RGD
PMID:8619189
RGD:2292155
NCBI chr 6:16,271,082...16,293,246
Ensembl chr 6:16,270,104...16,292,396
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PDGFB
platelet derived growth factor subunit B
ISO
associated with Breast Neoplasms;mRNA:increased expression:lymph node
RGD
PMID:17674348
RGD:2292173
NCBI chr10:25,798,877...25,819,422
Ensembl chr10:25,798,938...25,817,746
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PDPK1
3-phosphoinositide dependent protein kinase 1
ISO
associated with non-small cell lung carcinoma;mRNA:increased expression:blood serum
RGD
PMID:25064732
RGD:13503320
NCBI chr 6:38,426,464...38,506,520
Ensembl chr 6:38,431,600...38,499,295
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PDPN
podoplanin
ISO
associated with Breast Neoplasms associated with Cervix Neoplasms
RGD
PMID:16528371 PMID:18165897
RGD:2292231 RGD:2292237
NCBI chr 2:83,552,735...83,581,375
Ensembl chr 2:83,552,830...83,581,375
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PEBP1
phosphatidylethanolamine binding protein 1
ISO
associated with Cervix Neoplasms associated with Breast Neoplasms
RGD
PMID:16243812 PMID:18191186
RGD:2302867 RGD:2302868
NCBI chr26:14,522,124...14,526,370
Ensembl chr26:14,500,074...14,529,354
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PIK3CA
phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha
ISO
associated with Colorectal Neoplasms
RGD
PMID:25550888
RGD:13432030
NCBI chr34:12,600,140...12,681,905
Ensembl chr34:12,600,233...12,675,910
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PIK3CB
phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit beta
ISO
associated with Colorectal Neoplasms
RGD
PMID:25550888
RGD:13432030
NCBI chr23:34,832,661...34,955,410
Ensembl chr23:34,836,540...34,993,939
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PIP5K1A
phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate 5-kinase type 1 alpha
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:34755307
NCBI chr17:60,257,017...60,295,866
Ensembl chr17:60,257,332...60,295,866
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POU5F1
POU class 5 homeobox 1
ISO
associated with Seminoma; associated with Carcinoma, Embryonal
RGD
PMID:15386301
RGD:2292442
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PPARG
peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma
ISO
associated with Cholangiocarcinoma;protein:increased expression:bile duct epithelium
RGD
PMID:20021832
RGD:2317459
NCBI chr20:6,134,618...6,265,481
Ensembl chr20:6,050,357...6,207,981
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PREX1
phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate dependent Rac exchange factor 1
ISO
associated with Prostatic Neoplasms
RGD
PMID:19305425
RGD:2314605
NCBI chr24:35,403,078...35,503,428
Ensembl chr24:35,404,564...35,582,041
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PTEN
phosphatase and tensin homolog
ISO
associated with Breast Neoplasms associated with Prostatic Neoplasms;protein:decreased expression:prostate
RGD
PMID:17163422 PMID:17919877
RGD:2292499 RGD:2292507
NCBI chr26:37,853,148...37,913,176
Ensembl chr26:37,835,661...37,913,176
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PTGS2
prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2
ISO
associated with Breast Neoplasms associated with carcinoma, non-small-cell lung; DNA:SNP: :929G>C(human) associated with Biliary Tract Neoplasms
RGD
PMID:18159174 PMID:18353210 PMID:20016751
RGD:2300128 RGD:2317165 RGD:5135471
NCBI chr 7:19,668,079...19,674,903
Ensembl chr 7:19,668,082...19,674,903
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PTK2
protein tyrosine kinase 2
ISO
associated with lung squamous cell carcinoma; protein:increased tyrosine phosphorylation:lymph node
RGD
PMID:23906871
RGD:152176664
NCBI chr13:35,302,439...35,541,336
Ensembl chr13:35,303,380...35,541,294
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PTPN13
protein tyrosine phosphatase non-receptor type 13
ISO
associated with lung squamous cell carcinoma; protein:decreased expression:lymph node
RGD
PMID:23906871
RGD:152176664
NCBI chr32:10,125,447...10,328,764
Ensembl chr32:10,125,441...10,328,757
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RAMP2
receptor activity modifying protein 2
disease_progression
ISO
associated with colorectal cancer; protein:increased expression:lymph node (human)
RGD
PMID:23634287
RGD:151708733
NCBI chr 9:20,250,711...20,252,485
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RAMP3
receptor activity modifying protein 3
ISO
associated with colorectal cancer; protein:increased expression:lymph node (human)
RGD
PMID:23634287
RGD:151708733
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RASSF2
Ras association domain family member 2
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:17013896
NCBI chr24:16,736,786...16,779,910
Ensembl chr24:16,736,962...16,781,569
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RBM10
RNA binding motif protein 10
ISO
associated with lung adenocarcinoma;DNA:missense mutation:exon:p.R241C (c.763C>T) (human)
RGD
PMID:30405763
RGD:151356993
NCBI chr X:40,746,959...40,776,764
Ensembl chr X:40,747,178...40,776,742
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RELA
RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit
ISO
associated with Prostatic Neoplasms;protein:altered localization:nucleus, prostate gland
RGD
PMID:17020979
RGD:2298757
NCBI chr18:51,550,003...51,558,861
Ensembl chr18:51,550,040...51,558,875
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RET
ret proto-oncogene
ISO
associated with Pancreatic Neoplasms
RGD
PMID:18652760
RGD:2324925
NCBI chr28:3,946,132...3,995,505
Ensembl chr28:3,947,232...3,994,210
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RHOA
ras homolog family member A
ISO
associated with Bladder Neoplasms;protein:increased expression:lymph node associated with colorectal cancer
RGD
PMID:12855641 PMID:17597401
RGD:13432052 RGD:2298872
NCBI chr20:39,824,552...39,888,089
Ensembl chr20:39,824,575...39,887,215
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RICTOR
RPTOR independent companion of MTOR complex 2
ISO
associated with breast ductal carcinoma; protein:increased expression:breast tumor, lymph node (human)
RGD
PMID:20978191
RGD:152995469
NCBI chr 4:69,903,393...70,013,168
Ensembl chr 4:69,936,379...70,010,566
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RUNX1
RUNX family transcription factor 1
ISO
associated with Carcinoid Tumor
RGD
PMID:21636701
RGD:126779567
NCBI chr31:30,170,859...30,420,344
Ensembl chr31:30,170,605...30,420,839
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SFN
stratifin
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:19381893
NCBI chr 2:73,268,289...73,269,663
Ensembl chr 2:73,268,791...73,269,537
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SKP2
S-phase kinase associated protein 2
ISO
associated with Endometrial Neoplasms;protein:increased expression:endometrium
RGD
PMID:16080017
RGD:2315043
NCBI chr 4:72,352,966...72,386,469
Ensembl chr 4:72,352,986...72,386,307
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SLC22A10
solute carrier family 22 member 10
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:30705370
NCBI chr18:53,597,148...53,628,569
Ensembl chr18:53,597,533...53,628,165
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SLC7A5
solute carrier family 7 member 5
severity
ISO
associated with gastric adenocarcinoma;protein:increased expression: : associated with stomach carcinoma
RGD
PMID:21501294 PMID:25908107
RGD:11052781 RGD:151361203
NCBI chr 5:65,313,105...65,343,858
Ensembl chr 5:65,313,105...65,343,858
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SMAD4
SMAD family member 4
ISO
associated with Breast Neoplasms
RGD
PMID:11809701
RGD:2300007
NCBI chr 1:23,875,989...23,930,027
Ensembl chr 1:23,882,139...23,969,405
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SMO
smoothened, frizzled class receptor
ISO
associated with colorectal cancer
RGD
PMID:30784110
RGD:150520177
NCBI chr14:7,518,871...7,527,703
Ensembl chr14:7,518,856...7,528,033
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SNCG
synuclein gamma
ISO
RGD
PMID:15221989
RGD:6478801
NCBI chr 4:34,604,867...34,608,851
Ensembl chr 4:34,605,091...34,608,842
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SOCS2
suppressor of cytokine signaling 2
ISO
associated with Prostatic Neoplasms
RGD
PMID:16707422
RGD:2298925
NCBI chr15:33,761,434...33,788,973
Ensembl chr15:33,785,545...33,877,869
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SOCS3
suppressor of cytokine signaling 3
ISO
associated with Breast Neoplasms
RGD
PMID:18097573
RGD:2298901
NCBI chr 9:2,859,267...2,859,944
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SOD2
superoxide dismutase 2
disease_progression
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism associated with tongue neoplasms;
CTD RGD
PMID:10853026 PMID:19381893 PMID:20618948
RGD:8547519
NCBI chr 1:48,943,472...48,955,158
Ensembl chr 1:48,836,262...48,955,706
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SOX2
SRY-box transcription factor 2
disease_progression
ISO
associated with Breast Neoplasms
RGD
PMID:24382260
RGD:8661670
NCBI chr34:14,853,000...14,855,153
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SRC
SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase
ISO
associated with colon adenocarcinoma,
RGD
PMID:21282564
RGD:150520218
NCBI chr24:25,982,499...26,019,748
Ensembl chr24:25,999,048...26,018,077
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ST14
ST14 transmembrane serine protease matriptase
ISO
associated with Endometrial Neoplasms
RGD
PMID:19443387
RGD:2315087
NCBI chr 5:4,652,493...4,666,728
Ensembl chr 5:4,651,863...4,691,069
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STAT3
signal transducer and activator of transcription 3
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:21549414
NCBI chr 9:20,539,660...20,614,631
Ensembl chr 9:20,539,697...20,612,672
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STK11
serine/threonine kinase 11
ISO
associated with Breast Neoplasms;protein:decreased expression
RGD
PMID:12114407
RGD:2291948
NCBI chr20:57,558,966...57,579,163
Ensembl chr20:57,559,424...57,579,118
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TERT
telomerase reverse transcriptase
disease_progression
ISO
associated with lung non-small cell carcinoma;
RGD
PMID:11679180
RGD:152977755
NCBI chr34:11,288,622...11,307,790
Ensembl chr34:11,288,622...11,307,951
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TIMP1
TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1
ISO
associated with Endometrial Neoplasms;protein:increased expression:endometrium
RGD
PMID:12487935
RGD:2298523
NCBI chr X:41,201,623...41,205,314
Ensembl chr X:41,201,638...41,205,310
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TIMP3
TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 3
ISO
associated with Breast Neoplasms;mRNA:increased expression:breast
RGD
PMID:12828172
RGD:2290437
NCBI chr10:30,627,154...30,681,520
Ensembl chr10:30,627,154...30,694,288
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TIMP4
TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 4
ISO
associated with Breast Neoplasms;mRNA:increased expression:breast
RGD
PMID:12828172
RGD:2290437
NCBI chr20:6,399,522...6,405,089
Ensembl chr20:6,399,522...6,405,089
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TLR4
toll like receptor 4
ISO
associated with Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast;
RGD
PMID:23338716
RGD:7794684
NCBI chr11:71,356,390...71,367,166
Ensembl chr11:71,356,390...71,367,165
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TP53
tumor protein p53
ISO
associated with Breast Neoplasms;DNA:missense mutation, duplication:cds, intron:p.R72P associated with Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; associated with Penile Neoplasms
RGD
PMID:18059331 PMID:18230179 PMID:18268397
RGD:2290533 RGD:2290534 RGD:8547790
NCBI chr 5:32,561,406...32,565,149
Ensembl chr 5:32,560,598...32,574,109
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TP53BP1
tumor protein p53 binding protein 1
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:30705370
NCBI chr30:10,263,650...10,362,646
Ensembl chr30:10,263,650...10,336,134
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TRMT11
tRNA methyltransferase 11 homolog
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:30705370
NCBI chr 1:64,861,404...64,917,449
Ensembl chr 1:64,834,770...65,064,562
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TSC2
TSC complex subunit 2
ISO
associated with Breast Neoplasms
RGD
PMID:15951164
RGD:11568707
NCBI chr 6:38,865,509...38,898,977
Ensembl chr 6:38,865,507...38,898,960
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TSHR
thyroid stimulating hormone receptor
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:9062474
NCBI chr 8:53,327,280...53,482,898
Ensembl chr 8:53,326,655...53,482,898
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TTR
transthyretin
ISO
associated with colorectal cancer;protein:decreased expresion:blood serum (human)
RGD
PMID:21074777
RGD:151665155
NCBI chr 7:57,940,354...57,947,084
Ensembl chr 7:57,914,381...57,947,058
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VEGFA
vascular endothelial growth factor A
ISO
associated with Breast neoplasms; associated with Cervix Neoplasms
RGD
PMID:17597103 PMID:19783962
RGD:2315454 RGD:7421574
NCBI chr12:12,209,032...12,224,978
Ensembl chr12:12,208,231...12,224,965
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VEGFC
vascular endothelial growth factor C
disease_progression exacerbates
ISO
associated with Lymphatic Metastasis; associated with Cervix Neoplasms associated with thyroid diseases;mRNA:increased expression:thyroid gland: associated with Prostatic Neoplasms associated with Carcinoma, Transitional Cell;protein:increased expression:urinary bladder associated with Breast Neoplasms associated with pancreatic adenocarcinoma;protein:increased expression:pancreas (human)
RGD
PMID:12203051 PMID:15289890 PMID:17034609 PMID:18061373 PMID:19589137 PMID:19608016 PMID:19923084 More...
RGD:155630642 RGD:2315469 RGD:2315474 RGD:2315475 RGD:2315484 RGD:7483611 RGD:7488946
NCBI chr16:52,883,242...52,987,684
Ensembl chr16:52,883,139...52,987,563
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VEGFD
vascular endothelial growth factor D
ISO
associated with Breast Neoplasms associated with Cervix Neoplasms
RGD
PMID:17951197 PMID:19589137
RGD:2315475 RGD:2315480
NCBI chr X:11,590,097...11,627,199
Ensembl chr X:11,590,089...11,626,486
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WRAP53
WD repeat containing antisense to TP53
ISO
associated with esophagus squamous cell carcinoma; associated with lung non-small cell carcinoma;
RGD
PMID:24626331 PMID:31281482
RGD:21081513 RGD:21081532
NCBI chr 5:32,574,153...32,586,222
Ensembl chr 5:32,574,134...32,594,333
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