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RGD DISEASE ONTOLOGY - ANNOTATIONS

RGD uses the Human Disease Ontology (DO, https://disease-ontology.org/) for disease curation across species. RGD automatically downloads each new release of the ontology on a monthly basis. Some additional terms which are required for RGD's curation purposes but are not currently covered in the official version of DO have been added. As corresponding terms are added to DO, these custom terms are retired and the DO terms substituted in existing annotations and subsequently used for curation.
Term:duodenum disease
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Accession:DOID:4072 term browser browse the term
Definition:An intestinal disease that is located_in the duodenum. (DO)
Synonyms:exact_synonym: duodenal disease;   duodenal diseases;   duodenum disorder
 primary_id: MESH:D004378
For additional species annotation, visit the Alliance of Genome Resources.


show annotations for term's descendants           Sort by:
duodenal atresia term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Aldh1a2 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family, member A2 severity ISO mRNA:decreased expression:duodenum RGD PMID:23021139 PMID:21492869 RGD:14367881, RGD:14367883 NCBI chr 8:71,877,850...71,957,107
Ensembl chr 8:71,877,850...71,957,107 		JBrowse link
G Cftr CF transmembrane conductance regulator ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Duodenal stenosis ClinVar PMID:1370875 PMID:1377276 PMID:1379413 PMID:1380673 PMID:1381146 More... NCBI chr 4:46,561,269...46,728,759
Ensembl chr 4:46,560,885...46,728,756 		JBrowse link
G Fgfr2 fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 ISO RGD PMID:15185216 RGD:12801491 NCBI chr 1:184,745,418...184,850,655
Ensembl chr 1:184,745,420...184,850,626 		JBrowse link
G Gucy2c guanylate cyclase 2C ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Duodenal atresia ClinVar NCBI chr 4:169,568,505...169,649,092
Ensembl chr 4:169,568,529...169,649,092 		JBrowse link
duodenal gastrinoma term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Men1 menin 1 ISO associated with Neuroendocrine Tumors; DNA:loss of heterozygosity: : RGD PMID:17135306 RGD:2317341 NCBI chr 1:203,638,905...203,644,871
Ensembl chr 1:203,639,000...203,644,871 		JBrowse link
duodenal ulcer term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Abo ABO, alpha 1-3-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase and alpha 1-3-galactosyltransferase ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:22387998 NCBI chr 3:10,162,087...10,182,835
Ensembl chr 3:10,162,096...10,191,423 		JBrowse link
G Aco1 aconitase 1 IDA protein:increased activity:duodenal mucosa RGD PMID:19342511 RGD:11541091 NCBI chr 5:55,259,841...55,315,872
Ensembl chr 5:55,259,827...55,316,391 		JBrowse link
G Cftr CF transmembrane conductance regulator IDA RGD PMID:15905414 RGD:1599596 NCBI chr 4:46,561,269...46,728,759
Ensembl chr 4:46,560,885...46,728,756 		JBrowse link
G Egr1 early growth response 1 ISO RGD PMID:24385009 RGD:8694318 NCBI chr18:26,462,967...26,466,766
Ensembl chr18:26,462,981...26,466,766 		JBrowse link
G Il27 interleukin 27 ISO associated with Helicobacter Infections;protein:increased expression:blood serum (human) RGD PMID:31702083 RGD:126790551 NCBI chr 1:181,173,108...181,178,720
Ensembl chr 1:181,173,372...181,178,582 		JBrowse link
G Nos2 nitric oxide synthase 2 ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:12481160 PMID:17045617 NCBI chr10:63,815,308...63,851,208
Ensembl chr10:63,815,308...63,851,210 		JBrowse link
G Pla2g4a phospholipase A2 group 4A ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:18451993 NCBI chr13:61,877,818...62,022,261
Ensembl chr13:61,877,813...62,022,266 		JBrowse link
G Psca prostate stem cell antigen ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:22387998 NCBI chr 7:106,598,203...106,603,114
Ensembl chr 7:106,595,284...106,609,746 		JBrowse link
G Ptgs2 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:12481160 NCBI chr13:62,163,936...62,172,193
Ensembl chr13:62,163,932...62,172,188 		JBrowse link
G Slc11a2 solute carrier family 11 member 2 IEP mRNA, protein:increased expression:duodenal mucosa RGD PMID:19342511 RGD:11541091 NCBI chr 7:131,503,076...131,540,246
Ensembl chr 7:131,503,081...131,540,145 		JBrowse link
G Stat3 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 IMP RGD PMID:24385009 RGD:8694318 NCBI chr10:85,811,206...85,863,057
Ensembl chr10:85,811,218...85,863,057 		JBrowse link
G Tfrc transferrin receptor IEP protein:increased expression:duodenal mucosa RGD PMID:19342511 RGD:11541091 NCBI chr11:68,163,413...68,185,257
Ensembl chr11:68,163,413...68,185,257 		JBrowse link
G Tgfb1 transforming growth factor, beta 1 ISO CTD Direct Evidence: therapeutic CTD PMID:12868675 NCBI chr 1:81,196,532...81,212,848
Ensembl chr 1:81,196,532...81,212,847 		JBrowse link
G Vegfa vascular endothelial growth factor A IEP associated with Candidiasis;protein:decreased expression:Duodenum: RGD PMID:18622701 RGD:7483560 NCBI chr 9:14,955,300...14,970,641
Ensembl chr 9:14,955,300...14,970,641 		JBrowse link
duodenum adenocarcinoma term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Apc APC regulator of WNT signaling pathway ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Duodenal adenocarcinoma ClinVar PMID:24033266 PMID:25741868 PMID:26530882 PMID:28195569 PMID:28492532 More... NCBI chr18:25,828,558...25,925,511
Ensembl chr18:25,864,222...25,922,696 		JBrowse link
gastric ulcer term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Ada adenosine deaminase ISO protein:decreased activity:stomach: RGD PMID:20029210 RGD:152998951 NCBI chr 3:152,398,745...152,422,854
Ensembl chr 3:152,398,747...152,447,088 		JBrowse link
G Adm adrenomedullin ISO CTD Direct Evidence: therapeutic CTD PMID:9845272 NCBI chr 1:164,745,484...164,747,655
Ensembl chr 1:164,745,466...164,747,654 		JBrowse link
G Agt angiotensinogen treatment IDA RGD PMID:24231511 RGD:11039418 NCBI chr19:52,529,139...52,549,618
Ensembl chr19:52,529,185...52,540,977 		JBrowse link
G Angpt1 angiopoietin 1 IEP protein:increased expression:stomach RGD PMID:12768384 RGD:1601496 NCBI chr 7:73,528,345...73,783,953
Ensembl chr 7:73,531,486...73,784,067 		JBrowse link
G Angpt2 angiopoietin 2 IEP protein:increased expression:stomach (rat) RGD PMID:12768384 RGD:1601496 NCBI chr16:71,088,364...71,138,805
Ensembl chr16:71,088,364...71,138,804 		JBrowse link
G Bad BCL2-associated agonist of cell death treatment IDA RGD PMID:24378970 RGD:10053695 NCBI chr 1:204,133,502...204,142,829
Ensembl chr 1:204,131,501...204,142,823 		JBrowse link
G Bcl2 BCL2, apoptosis regulator treatment IDA RGD PMID:24378970 RGD:10053695 NCBI chr13:22,689,783...22,853,920
Ensembl chr13:22,684,989...22,853,743
Ensembl chr13:22,684,989...22,853,743 		JBrowse link
G Bcl2l1 Bcl2-like 1 treatment IDA RGD PMID:24378970 RGD:10053695 NCBI chr 3:141,253,508...141,304,582
Ensembl chr 3:141,253,523...141,303,479
Ensembl chr 1:141,253,523...141,303,479 		JBrowse link
G Casp3 caspase 3 treatment IEP RGD PMID:29339218 RGD:13792597 NCBI chr16:45,662,910...45,681,171
Ensembl chr16:45,662,910...45,684,648 		JBrowse link
G Cat catalase IEP
ISO		 protein:increased expression:stomach
CTD Direct Evidence: therapeutic		 CTD
RGD		 PMID:1887894 PMID:17895592 RGD:5130860 NCBI chr 3:89,842,393...89,874,577
Ensembl chr 3:89,842,399...89,874,478 		JBrowse link
G Cblif cobalamin binding intrinsic factor ISO associated with Polycythemia; mRNA:decreased expression:gastric mucosa: RGD PMID:26485402 RGD:11049581 NCBI chr 1:208,605,983...208,620,231
Ensembl chr 1:208,605,983...208,620,344 		JBrowse link
G Cck cholecystokinin ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism|therapeutic CTD PMID:9872509 PMID:10422768 PMID:10458643 PMID:11025360 PMID:11787760 More... NCBI chr 8:121,153,499...121,160,194
Ensembl chr 8:121,153,500...121,160,084 		JBrowse link
G Cftr CF transmembrane conductance regulator treatment IDA RGD PMID:23596793 RGD:11567229 NCBI chr 4:46,561,269...46,728,759
Ensembl chr 4:46,560,885...46,728,756 		JBrowse link
G Col18a1 collagen type XVIII alpha 1 chain IEP Protein:decreased expression:serum RGD PMID:11353854 RGD:1600910 NCBI chr20:11,474,104...11,582,593
Ensembl chr20:11,474,104...11,582,593 		JBrowse link
G Egf epidermal growth factor ISO CTD Direct Evidence: therapeutic CTD PMID:9324159 PMID:9479624 NCBI chr 2:218,219,408...218,302,359
Ensembl chr 2:218,219,415...218,302,064 		JBrowse link
G Epo erythropoietin ISO CTD Direct Evidence: therapeutic CTD PMID:20723003 NCBI chr12:19,204,258...19,207,948
Ensembl chr12:19,204,508...19,207,946 		JBrowse link
G F13a1 coagulation factor XIII A1 chain IEP RGD PMID:11435721 RGD:708325 NCBI chr17:27,815,723...27,992,494
Ensembl chr17:27,815,702...27,992,700 		JBrowse link
G Fas Fas cell surface death receptor treatment IEP RGD PMID:29339218 RGD:13792597 NCBI chr 1:231,798,963...231,832,591
Ensembl chr 1:231,798,960...231,832,591 		JBrowse link
G Faslg Fas ligand treatment IEP RGD PMID:29339218 RGD:13792597 NCBI chr13:74,151,519...74,172,760
Ensembl chr13:74,154,954...74,162,215 		JBrowse link
G Fgf2 fibroblast growth factor 2 treatment ISO RGD PMID:9127818 RGD:8655642 NCBI chr 2:120,236,328...120,290,673
Ensembl chr 2:120,236,328...120,291,221 		JBrowse link
G Fos Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit treatment IEP
IMP		 RGD PMID:37637418 PMID:24496494 RGD:405650590, RGD:405650591 NCBI chr 6:105,121,170...105,124,036
Ensembl chr 6:105,121,170...105,124,036 		JBrowse link
G Foxo4 forkhead box O4 IEP mRNA,protein:increased expression:gastric mucosa: RGD PMID:22735908 RGD:10402364 NCBI chr  X:66,385,241...66,392,115
Ensembl chr  X:66,385,558...66,392,115 		JBrowse link
G Ghrl ghrelin and obestatin prepropeptide ISO CTD Direct Evidence: therapeutic CTD PMID:15177919 PMID:16259727 NCBI chr 4:146,865,712...146,869,621
Ensembl chr 4:146,865,712...146,869,621 		JBrowse link
G Hrh3 histamine receptor H3 IDA RGD PMID:15680274 RGD:1626428 NCBI chr 3:167,191,551...167,196,642
Ensembl chr 3:167,191,558...167,196,642 		JBrowse link
G Iapp islet amyloid polypeptide ISO CTD Direct Evidence: therapeutic CTD PMID:9286623 NCBI chr 4:175,237,107...175,244,373
Ensembl chr 4:175,237,115...175,242,920 		JBrowse link
G Idua alpha-L-iduronidase IEP RGD PMID:3713687 RGD:12910841 NCBI chr14:1,031,588...1,059,494
Ensembl chr14:1,032,171...1,046,522 		JBrowse link
G Il1b interleukin 1 beta ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:11376495 NCBI chr 3:116,577,005...116,583,386
Ensembl chr 3:116,577,010...116,583,415 		JBrowse link
G Il23a interleukin 23 subunit alpha treatment ISO RGD PMID:23874957 RGD:39458037 NCBI chr 7:721,809...723,923
Ensembl chr 7:721,809...723,923 		JBrowse link
G Il25 interleukin 25 treatment IEP RGD PMID:26054198 RGD:40902976 NCBI chr15:28,408,766...28,412,157
Ensembl chr15:28,408,842...28,411,893 		JBrowse link
G Lep leptin ISO CTD Direct Evidence: therapeutic CTD PMID:10422768 PMID:11025360 PMID:11787760 PMID:15024038 PMID:16015682 More... NCBI chr 4:57,661,127...57,675,262
Ensembl chr 4:57,661,131...57,675,262 		JBrowse link
G Mapk1 mitogen activated protein kinase 1 IDA RGD PMID:25518106 RGD:13800896 NCBI chr11:83,957,813...84,023,629
Ensembl chr11:83,957,813...84,023,616 		JBrowse link
G Mapk3 mitogen activated protein kinase 3 IDA RGD PMID:25518106 RGD:13800896 NCBI chr 1:181,366,646...181,372,863
Ensembl chr 1:181,366,637...181,372,863 		JBrowse link
G Mmp13 matrix metallopeptidase 13 IEP mRNA:increased expression:stomach RGD PMID:15375341 RGD:10043177 NCBI chr 8:4,497,960...4,508,239
Ensembl chr 8:4,497,960...4,508,239 		JBrowse link
G Mmp2 matrix metallopeptidase 2 IEP mRNA:increased expression:stomach RGD PMID:15375341 RGD:10043177 NCBI chr19:14,154,657...14,182,870
Ensembl chr19:14,154,657...14,182,870 		JBrowse link
G Mmp3 matrix metallopeptidase 3 IEP mRNA:increased expression:stomach RGD PMID:15375341 RGD:10043177 NCBI chr 8:4,640,397...4,653,963
Ensembl chr 8:4,640,416...4,653,961 		JBrowse link
G Mmp9 matrix metallopeptidase 9 IEP
ISO		 protein:increased expression:stomach secretion
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism		 CTD
RGD		 PMID:17603938 PMID:17603938 RGD:1642033 NCBI chr 3:153,684,158...153,692,118
Ensembl chr 3:153,683,858...153,692,120 		JBrowse link
G Muc5ac mucin 5AC, oligomeric mucus/gel-forming treatment IEP
IDA		 mRNA, protein:decreased expression:stomach RGD PMID:11956390 PMID:16240224 RGD:2324968, RGD:7364759 NCBI chr 1:196,864,336...196,896,475
Ensembl chr 1:196,864,336...196,896,475 		JBrowse link
G Muc6 mucin 6, oligomeric mucus/gel-forming treatment IDA RGD PMID:16240224 RGD:7364759 NCBI chr 1:196,726,678...196,764,842
Ensembl chr 1:196,726,807...196,764,842 		JBrowse link
G Nos2 nitric oxide synthase 2 ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:12481160 PMID:15138204 PMID:19066340 NCBI chr10:63,815,308...63,851,208
Ensembl chr10:63,815,308...63,851,210 		JBrowse link
G Nos3 nitric oxide synthase 3 treatment ISO
IEP		 CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD
RGD		 PMID:19066340 PMID:29095895 RGD:13446410 NCBI chr 4:10,793,834...10,814,170
Ensembl chr 4:10,793,834...10,814,166 		JBrowse link
G Nrg1 neuregulin 1 ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:16357062 NCBI chr16:59,250,658...60,304,519
Ensembl chr16:59,250,854...60,296,884 		JBrowse link
G Oxt oxytocin/neurophysin I prepropeptide IDA RGD PMID:11764003 RGD:2304192 NCBI chr 3:117,782,650...117,783,490
Ensembl chr 3:117,782,650...117,783,490 		JBrowse link
G Oxtr oxytocin receptor IMP RGD PMID:11764003 RGD:2304192 NCBI chr 4:145,598,549...145,614,674
Ensembl chr 4:145,599,561...145,614,674 		JBrowse link
G Ptger1 prostaglandin E receptor 1 treatment IMP
ISO		 RGD PMID:10807413 PMID:10807413 RGD:10043357, RGD:10043357 NCBI chr19:24,470,258...24,473,687
Ensembl chr19:24,467,532...24,473,559 		JBrowse link
G Ptgs1 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 1 ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:10594344 PMID:19066340 NCBI chr 3:19,584,015...19,605,589
Ensembl chr 3:19,584,015...19,605,586 		JBrowse link
G Ptgs2 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 IMP
ISO		 CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD
RGD		 PMID:9024292 PMID:10594344 PMID:11376495 PMID:12481160 PMID:19066340 More... RGD:2300260, RGD:2300260 NCBI chr13:62,163,936...62,172,193
Ensembl chr13:62,163,932...62,172,188 		JBrowse link
G Sst somatostatin IEP RGD PMID:17990461 RGD:2303186 NCBI chr11:76,956,896...76,958,173
Ensembl chr11:76,956,896...76,958,173 		JBrowse link
G Tek TEK receptor tyrosine kinase IEP protein:increased expression:stomach RGD PMID:12768384 RGD:1601496 NCBI chr 5:109,607,077...109,733,805
Ensembl chr 5:109,607,077...109,733,804 		JBrowse link
G Tff1 trefoil factor 1 IEP mRNA, protein:increased expression:stomach mucosa RGD PMID:11350545 RGD:2292012 NCBI chr20:9,235,736...9,239,597
Ensembl chr20:9,235,736...9,239,597 		JBrowse link
G Timp1 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1 IEP mRNA:increased expression:stomach RGD PMID:15375341 RGD:10043177 NCBI chr  X:1,212,969...1,217,714
Ensembl chr  X:1,212,972...1,217,664 		JBrowse link
G Tnf tumor necrosis factor ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:15138204 NCBI chr20:3,622,011...3,624,629
Ensembl chr20:3,622,011...3,624,629 		JBrowse link
G Vegfa vascular endothelial growth factor A ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:11353854 NCBI chr 9:14,955,300...14,970,641
Ensembl chr 9:14,955,300...14,970,641 		JBrowse link
G Vgf VGF nerve growth factor inducible ISO CTD Direct Evidence: therapeutic CTD PMID:20805684 NCBI chr12:19,637,313...19,645,123
Ensembl chr12:19,637,320...19,640,341 		JBrowse link
peptic esophagitis term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Bmp4 bone morphogenetic protein 4 IEP protein:increased expression:esophagus: RGD PMID:17570215 RGD:8699511 NCBI chr15:19,618,538...19,633,494
Ensembl chr15:19,618,542...19,623,306 		JBrowse link
G Ccl5 C-C motif chemokine ligand 5 IEP associated with Asthma;mRNA:increased expression:esophagus RGD PMID:18222984 RGD:2307110 NCBI chr10:68,322,826...68,327,380
Ensembl chr10:68,322,829...68,327,377 		JBrowse link
G Cldn3 claudin 3 IEP protein:altered expression:epithelial cell, esophagus: RGD PMID:21373849 RGD:11344880 NCBI chr12:21,708,538...21,710,010
Ensembl chr12:21,708,398...21,711,001 		JBrowse link
G Cldn4 claudin 4 IEP protein:altered localization:esophagus epithelium, cytoplasm RGD PMID:16143882 RGD:2317602 NCBI chr12:21,751,638...21,753,436
Ensembl chr12:21,751,331...21,753,436 		JBrowse link
G Egfr epidermal growth factor receptor IEP mRNA, protein:increased expression:esophagus, basal cell RGD PMID:11966524 RGD:10395244 NCBI chr14:91,176,979...91,349,722
Ensembl chr14:91,177,067...91,344,382 		JBrowse link
G F11r F11 receptor treatment IEP RGD PMID:19478094 RGD:7488941 NCBI chr13:83,873,797...83,897,388
Ensembl chr13:83,873,797...83,897,402 		JBrowse link
G Il13 interleukin 13 IEP associated with asthma; mRNA, protein:increased expression:esophagus, Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid RGD PMID:18222984 RGD:2307110 NCBI chr10:37,790,130...37,792,687
Ensembl chr10:37,790,130...37,792,737 		JBrowse link
G Il5 interleukin 5 IEP associated with asthma; mRNA:increased expression:esophagus RGD PMID:18222984 RGD:2307110 NCBI chr10:37,874,342...37,877,213
Ensembl chr10:37,874,342...37,877,213 		JBrowse link
G Mir223 microRNA 223 IEP RNA:increased expression: esophagus RGD PMID:28757556 RGD:25824949 NCBI chr  X:61,141,887...61,141,996
Ensembl chr  X:61,141,887...61,141,996 		JBrowse link
G Mir29a microRNA 29a IEP RGD PMID:28757556 RGD:25824949 NCBI chr 4:59,650,608...59,650,695 JBrowse link
G Psmb9 proteasome 20S subunit beta 9 IEP protein:decreased expression:esophageal epithelium (rat) RGD PMID:23942904 RGD:9854630 NCBI chr20:4,667,044...4,672,512
Ensembl chr20:4,666,046...4,672,512 		JBrowse link
G Ptges prostaglandin E synthase IEP protein:increased expression:esophagus RGD PMID:16210398 RGD:2300085 NCBI chr 3:14,177,892...14,189,236 JBrowse link
G Tjp1 tight junction protein 1 IEP RGD PMID:19653339 RGD:2325133 NCBI chr 1:118,849,838...119,094,492
Ensembl chr 1:118,849,838...119,094,432 		JBrowse link
G Tnf tumor necrosis factor IDA RGD PMID:15942680 RGD:1580209 NCBI chr20:3,622,011...3,624,629
Ensembl chr20:3,622,011...3,624,629 		JBrowse link
G Vdr vitamin D receptor susceptibility ISO DNA:SNPs,haplotype:exon:rs1989969,rs2238135 (human) RGD PMID:25910066 RGD:11055189 NCBI chr 7:128,987,981...129,037,677
Ensembl chr 7:128,987,981...129,037,677 		JBrowse link
peptic ulcer disease term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Cnr1 cannabinoid receptor 1 IDA RGD PMID:19827302 RGD:2314640 NCBI chr 5:48,408,543...48,436,099
Ensembl chr 5:48,408,574...48,435,099 		JBrowse link
G Cyp2c6 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily C, polypeptide 6 treatment
susceptibility		 ISO DNA:polymorphisms:exons:
DNA:SNP: :CYP2C19*17(human)		 RGD PMID:9867757 PMID:23267857 RGD:124713408, RGD:124713412 NCBI chr 1:237,938,521...237,976,238
Ensembl chr 1:237,693,094...238,057,596 		JBrowse link
G Edn1 endothelin 1 ISO CTD Direct Evidence: therapeutic CTD PMID:16384872 NCBI chr17:22,454,924...22,460,812
Ensembl chr17:22,454,420...22,460,885 		JBrowse link
G Gast gastrin ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:10700044 NCBI chr10:85,264,832...85,269,393
Ensembl chr10:85,264,832...85,267,496 		JBrowse link
G Gsr glutathione-disulfide reductase treatment IEP RGD PMID:24480520 RGD:10401900 NCBI chr16:58,482,209...58,525,256
Ensembl chr16:58,482,505...58,525,661 		JBrowse link
G Hmox1 heme oxygenase 1 IMP RGD PMID:20610858 RGD:4145283 NCBI chr19:13,466,287...13,474,082
Ensembl chr19:13,467,244...13,474,079 		JBrowse link
G Hpgd 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase treatment IEP RGD PMID:23884819 RGD:11667098 NCBI chr16:33,986,265...34,024,228
Ensembl chr16:33,986,266...34,024,228 		JBrowse link
G Il1b interleukin 1 beta ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:19448967 NCBI chr 3:116,577,005...116,583,386
Ensembl chr 3:116,577,010...116,583,415 		JBrowse link
G Il27 interleukin 27 ISO associated with Helicobacter infections;protein:increased expression:blood serum (human) RGD PMID:21791025 RGD:126790506 NCBI chr 1:181,173,108...181,178,720
Ensembl chr 1:181,173,372...181,178,582 		JBrowse link
G Il33 interleukin 33 susceptibility ISO associated with Helicobacter Infections;DNA:SNP: : rs1929992(human) RGD PMID:31491552 RGD:39938849 NCBI chr 1:227,701,964...227,736,374
Ensembl chr 1:227,721,435...227,736,373 		JBrowse link
G RT1-Db1 RT1 class II, locus Db1 susceptibility ISO associated with Helicobacter Infections;DNA:polymorphisms:cds:HLA-DRB1*07, HLA-DRB1*17 (human) RGD PMID:20405713 RGD:5147609 NCBI chr20:4,548,664...4,558,237
Ensembl chr20:4,548,666...4,558,258 		JBrowse link
periampullary adenoma term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Apc APC regulator of WNT signaling pathway ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Periampullary adenoma ClinVar PMID:25741868 PMID:27087319 PMID:28492532 PMID:32860008 NCBI chr18:25,828,558...25,925,511
Ensembl chr18:25,864,222...25,922,696 		JBrowse link
Zollinger-Ellison syndrome term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Alb albumin ISO protein:decreased expression:serum RGD PMID:908508 RGD:2325683 NCBI chr14:17,607,397...17,622,814
Ensembl chr14:17,607,381...17,622,836 		JBrowse link
G Egf epidermal growth factor ISO protein:increased expression:saliva RGD PMID:10811321 RGD:2317668 NCBI chr 2:218,219,408...218,302,359
Ensembl chr 2:218,219,415...218,302,064 		JBrowse link
G Igf1r insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor ISO mRNA and protein: increased expression::poor prognosis for high expression RGD PMID:15867218 RGD:7242847 NCBI chr 1:121,549,831...121,838,548
Ensembl chr 1:121,550,743...121,831,777 		JBrowse link
Term paths to the root
Path 1
Term Annotations click to browse term
  disease 19137
    disease of anatomical entity 18450
      gastrointestinal system disease 7187
        intestinal disease 3108
          duodenum disease 93
            Duodenal Neoplasms + 2
            duodenal obstruction + 4
            duodenitis 0
            duodenogastric reflux + 0
            peptic ulcer disease + 88
paths to the root