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RGD DISEASE ONTOLOGY - ANNOTATIONS

RGD uses the Human Disease Ontology (DO, https://disease-ontology.org/) for disease curation across species. RGD automatically downloads each new release of the ontology on a monthly basis. Some additional terms which are required for RGD's curation purposes but are not currently covered in the official version of DO have been added. As corresponding terms are added to DO, these custom terms are retired and the DO terms substituted in existing annotations and subsequently used for curation.

Term:polymicrogyria
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Accession:DOID:0080918 term browser browse the term
Definition:A brain disease that is characterized by malformation of the developing brain characterized by abnormal cortical lamination and an unusual folding pattern of the cerebral cortex such that all or part of the brain surface is taken up by an excessive number of small folds (gyri). (DO)
Synonyms:exact_synonym: Cerebral Micropolygyria;   Cerebral Micropolygyrias;   Cerebral Polymicrogyria;   Cerebral Polymicrogyrias;   Micropolygyria;   Micropolygyrias;   Polymicrogyrias
 primary_id: MESH:D065706
 alt_id: DOID:9004861
 xref: NCI:C116936


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polymicrogyria term browser
Symbol Object Name Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G AKT3 AKT serine/threonine kinase 3 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Polymicrogyria ClinVar PMID:22729224 PMID:23745724 PMID:24705253 PMID:25741868 PMID:28492532 More... NCBI chr25:80,509,701...80,878,792
Ensembl chr25:80,515,168...80,816,018
JBrowse link
G ATP1A2 ATPase Na+/K+ transporting subunit alpha 2 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Polymicrogyria ClinVar PMID:25741868 PMID:31608932 NCBI chr20:3,801,044...3,828,680
Ensembl chr20:3,802,887...3,828,692
JBrowse link
G LAMA2 laminin subunit alpha 2 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Polymicrogyria ClinVar PMID:20207543 PMID:25741868 PMID:28492532 PMID:29706646 NCBI chr13:44,074,128...44,688,187
Ensembl chr13:44,073,525...44,531,889
JBrowse link
G LAMA5 laminin subunit alpha 5 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Polymicrogyria ClinVar PMID:28492532 PMID:29706646 NCBI chr 2:1,872,740...1,930,037
Ensembl chr 2:1,872,832...1,929,854
JBrowse link
G LINGO4 leucine rich repeat and Ig domain containing 4 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Polymicrogyria ClinVar PMID:29706646 NCBI chr20:11,881,186...11,886,931
Ensembl chr20:11,884,472...11,886,253
JBrowse link
G OFD1 OFD1 centriole and centriolar satellite protein ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Polymicrogyria ClinVar PMID:25741868 NCBI chr  X:12,222,396...12,256,802
Ensembl chr  X:12,222,760...12,256,557
JBrowse link
G PEX1 peroxisomal biogenesis factor 1 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Polymicrogyria ClinVar PMID:25741868 PMID:28492532 NCBI chr21:56,493,424...56,535,565
Ensembl chr21:56,493,435...56,535,154
JBrowse link
G SCN3A sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 3 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Polymicrogyria ClinVar PMID:25741868 PMID:28235671 PMID:28492532 PMID:29466837 PMID:29740860 More... NCBI chr10:50,563,560...50,679,179
Ensembl chr10:50,563,568...50,637,179
JBrowse link
G SETD5 SET domain containing 5 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Polymicrogyria ClinVar PMID:32581362 NCBI chr22:45,391,871...45,475,183
Ensembl chr22:45,430,660...45,475,217
JBrowse link
G WDR62 WD repeat domain 62 ISO DNA:deletion mutations:exons:p.S696fsX4 (c.2083delA),p.Q918GfsX18 (c.2472_2473delAG)(human) RGD PMID:21834044 RGD:11541050 NCBI chr 6:30,964,219...31,010,692
Ensembl chr 6:30,964,319...31,011,403
JBrowse link
bilateral frontoparietal polymicrogyria term browser
Symbol Object Name Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G ADGRG1 adhesion G protein-coupled receptor G1 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: ADGRG1-related condition | ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Bilateral frontoparietal polymicrogyria OMIM
ClinVar
PMID:2494962 PMID:3303730 PMID:15044805 PMID:16199547 PMID:16240336 More... NCBI chr 5:43,559,792...43,595,906
Ensembl chr 5:43,570,189...43,596,087
JBrowse link
bilateral parasagittal parieto-occipital polymicrogyria term browser
Symbol Object Name Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G FIG4 FIG4 phosphoinositide 5-phosphatase ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Bilateral parasagittal parieto-occipital polymicrogyria | ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Polymicrogyria, bilateral temporooccipital OMIM
ClinVar
PMID:17572665 PMID:18261132 PMID:18556664 PMID:18758830 PMID:19118816 More... NCBI chr13:64,054,000...64,186,800
Ensembl chr13:64,054,002...64,186,714
JBrowse link
bilateral perisylvian polymicrogyria term browser
Symbol Object Name Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G ADGRG1 adhesion G protein-coupled receptor G1 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Polymicrogyria, bilateral perisylvian, autosomal recessive OMIM
ClinVar
PMID:25741868 PMID:26467025 PMID:28492532 NCBI chr 5:43,559,792...43,595,906
Ensembl chr 5:43,570,189...43,596,087
JBrowse link
G CCND2 cyclin D2 ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:29642246 NCBI chr11:4,307,419...4,339,003
Ensembl chr11:4,307,401...4,333,661
JBrowse link
G DDX23 DEAD-box helicase 23 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Congenital bilateral perisylvian syndrome ClinVar PMID:25741868 NCBI chr11:45,071,884...45,092,287
Ensembl chr11:45,071,611...45,092,646
JBrowse link
G LOC103238261 tubulin alpha-1A chain ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Congenital bilateral perisylvian syndrome ClinVar PMID:25741868 PMID:33649541 NCBI chr11:45,419,046...45,423,574
Ensembl chr11:45,418,748...45,423,685
JBrowse link
G NUS1 NUS1 dehydrodolichyl diphosphate synthase subunit ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Congenital bilateral perisylvian syndrome ClinVar PMID:25741868 NCBI chr13:56,115,581...56,147,918
Ensembl chr13:56,113,428...56,147,982
JBrowse link
G SCN3A sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 3 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Bilateral perisylvian polymicrogyria ClinVar PMID:25741868 PMID:32515017 NCBI chr10:50,563,560...50,679,179
Ensembl chr10:50,563,568...50,637,179
JBrowse link
G WFS1 wolframin ER transmembrane glycoprotein ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Congenital bilateral perisylvian syndrome ClinVar PMID:25741868 PMID:28492532 PMID:29529044 NCBI chr27:42,404,028...42,437,988
Ensembl chr27:42,404,084...42,438,005
JBrowse link
FETAL AKINESIA, RESPIRATORY INSUFFICIENCY, MICROCEPHALY, POLYMICROGYRIA, AND DYSMORPHIC FACIES term browser
Symbol Object Name Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G ATP1A2 ATPase Na+/K+ transporting subunit alpha 2 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Fetal akinesia, respiratory insufficiency, microcephaly, polymicrogyria, and dysmorphic facies OMIM
ClinVar
PMID:15159495 PMID:15174025 PMID:17142831 PMID:18414213 PMID:18728015 More... NCBI chr20:3,801,044...3,828,680
Ensembl chr20:3,802,887...3,828,692
JBrowse link
INTELLECTUAL DEVELOPMENTAL DISORDER WITH POLYMICROGYRIA AND SEIZURES term browser
Symbol Object Name Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G TCP1 t-complex 1 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: INTELLECTUAL DEVELOPMENTAL DISORDER WITH POLYMICROGYRIA AND SEIZURES ClinVar
OMIM
PMID:39480921 NCBI chr13:87,377,452...87,388,692
Ensembl chr13:87,377,996...87,388,568
JBrowse link
Microcephaly, Short Stature, and Polymicrogyria with or without Seizures term browser
Symbol Object Name Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G RTTN rotatin ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: MICROCEPHALY, SHORT STATURE, AND POLYMICROGYRIA WITH SEIZURES | ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Microcephaly, short stature, and polymicrogyria with or without seizures | ClinVar Annotator: match by term: RTTN-related condition OMIM
ClinVar
PMID:9536098 PMID:16199547 PMID:17576681 PMID:18414213 PMID:22939636 More... NCBI chr18:9,574,647...9,770,940
Ensembl chr18:9,575,159...9,772,596
JBrowse link
Polymicrogyria with or without Vascular-Type Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome term browser
Symbol Object Name Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G COL3A1 collagen type III alpha 1 chain ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Polymicrogyria with or without vascular-type Ehlers-Danlos syndrome | ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Polymicrogyria with or without vascular-type ehlers-danlos syndrome OMIM
ClinVar
PMID:2049575 PMID:2235526 PMID:2934645 PMID:7695699 PMID:8218237 More... NCBI chr10:74,455,133...74,493,392 JBrowse link
POLYMICROGYRIA, PERISYLVIAN, WITH CEREBELLAR HYPOPLASIA AND ARTHROGRYPOSIS term browser
Symbol Object Name Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G PAH phenylalanine hydroxylase ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Polymicrogyria, perisylvian, with cerebellar hypoplasia and arthrogryposis ClinVar PMID:1971144 PMID:2014036 PMID:2564729 PMID:8533759 PMID:9101291 More... NCBI chr11:98,065,869...98,140,011
Ensembl chr11:98,063,199...98,139,285
JBrowse link
G PI4KA phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase alpha ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Polymicrogyria, perisylvian, with cerebellar hypoplasia and arthrogryposis OMIM
ClinVar
PMID:25741868 PMID:25855803 PMID:26752647 PMID:28492532 PMID:34415310 More... NCBI chr19:4,648,184...4,797,573
Ensembl chr19:4,648,183...4,797,396
JBrowse link

Term paths to the root
Path 1
Term Annotations click to browse term
  disease 15412
    disease of anatomical entity 15076
      nervous system disease 13225
        Nervous System Malformations 2430
          complex cortical dysplasia with other brain malformations 1632
            Malformations of Cortical Development, Group III 28
              polymicrogyria 22
                Asymmetric Polymicrogyria 0
                FETAL AKINESIA, RESPIRATORY INSUFFICIENCY, MICROCEPHALY, POLYMICROGYRIA, AND DYSMORPHIC FACIES 1
                INTELLECTUAL DEVELOPMENTAL DISORDER WITH POLYMICROGYRIA AND SEIZURES 1
                Microcephaly, Short Stature, and Polymicrogyria with or without Seizures 1
                Polymicrogyria with or without Vascular-Type Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome 1
                bilateral frontal polymicrogyria 0
                bilateral frontoparietal polymicrogyria 1
                bilateral generalized polymicrogyria 0
                bilateral parasagittal parieto-occipital polymicrogyria 1
                bilateral perisylvian polymicrogyria + 9
                unilateral focal polymicrogyria 0
Path 2
Term Annotations click to browse term
  disease 15412
    Developmental Disease 13505
      Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities 12665
        genetic disease 12366
          monogenic disease 10601
            autosomal genetic disease 10157
              autosomal dominant disease 6602
                complex cortical dysplasia with other brain malformations 1632
                  Malformations of Cortical Development, Group III 28
                    polymicrogyria 22
                      Asymmetric Polymicrogyria 0
                      FETAL AKINESIA, RESPIRATORY INSUFFICIENCY, MICROCEPHALY, POLYMICROGYRIA, AND DYSMORPHIC FACIES 1
                      INTELLECTUAL DEVELOPMENTAL DISORDER WITH POLYMICROGYRIA AND SEIZURES 1
                      Microcephaly, Short Stature, and Polymicrogyria with or without Seizures 1
                      Polymicrogyria with or without Vascular-Type Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome 1
                      bilateral frontal polymicrogyria 0
                      bilateral frontoparietal polymicrogyria 1
                      bilateral generalized polymicrogyria 0
                      bilateral parasagittal parieto-occipital polymicrogyria 1
                      bilateral perisylvian polymicrogyria + 9
                      unilateral focal polymicrogyria 0
paths to the root