CHEBI ONTOLOGY - ANNOTATIONS
The Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI) ontology is downloaded weekly from EMBL-EBI at http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/ . The data is made available under the Creative Commons License (CC BY 3.0, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ ). For more information see: Degtyarenko et al. (2008) ChEBI: a database and ontology for chemical entities of biological interest. Nucleic Acids Res. 36, D344–D350.
Term: oxymetholone
Accession: CHEBI:7864
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Definition: A 3-oxo-5α- steroid that is 4,5α-dihydrotestosterone which is substituted by a hydroxymethylidene group at position 2 and by a methyl group at the 17α position. A synthetic androgen, it was mainly used for the treatment of anaemias until being replaced by treatments with fewer side effects.
Synonyms: related_synonym: (5alpha,17beta)-17-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethylidene)-17-methylandrostan-3-one; 17alpha-methyl-2-hydroxymethylene-17-hydroxy-5alpha-androstan-3-one; 17beta-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethylene)-17-methyl-5alpha-androstan-3-one; 17beta-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethylidene)-17-methyl-5alpha-androstan-3-one; 2-hydroxymethylene-17alpha-methyl-17beta-hydroxy-5alpha-androstan-3-one; 2-hydroxymethylene-17alpha-methyl-5alpha-androstan-17beta-ol-3-one; 2-hydroxymethylene-17alpha-methyldihydrotestosterone; 4,5alpha-dihydro-2-hydroxymethylene-17alpha-methyltestosterone; Adroyd; Anadrol-50; Anapolon; Nastenon; Pardroyd; Plenastril; Protanabol; Synasteron; oximetolona; oxymetholonum
xref: CAS:434-07-1
xref_mesh: MESH:D010110
xref: Patent:DE1070632; Reaxys:2623806; kegg.compound:C07393; kegg.drug:D00490; pubmed:11071398; pubmed:1125426; pubmed:11440282; pubmed:21860526; wikipedia.en:Oxymetholone
chemrof_formula: C21H32O3
chemrof_inchikey: ICMWWNHDUZJFDW-IYRCEVNGSA-N
chemrof_inchi: InChI=1S/C21H32O3/c1-19-11-13(12-22)18(23)10-14(19)4-5-15-16(19)6-8-20(2)17(15)7-9-21(20,3)24/h12,14-17,22,24H,4-11H2,1-3H3/t14-,15+,16-,17-,19-,20-,21-/m0/s1
chemrof_smiles: [H]C(O)=C1C[C@@]2(C)[C@@]([H])(CC[C@]3([H])[C@]2([H])CC[C@@]2(C)[C@@]3([H])CC[C@]2(C)O)CC1=O
G
Ar
androgen receptor
multiple interactions
ISO
Oxymetholone binds to and results in decreased activity of AR protein; Oxymetholone binds to and results in increased activity of AR protein
CTD
PMID:25752796
NCBI chr X:67,135,317...67,304,476
Ensembl chr X:67,135,317...67,304,467
G
Esr1
estrogen receptor 1
multiple interactions
ISO
Oxymetholone binds to and results in increased activity of ESR1 protein
CTD
PMID:25752796
NCBI chr 1:43,511,685...43,904,454
Ensembl chr 1:43,644,392...43,900,354
G
Hsd11b2
hydroxysteroid 11-beta dehydrogenase 2
multiple interactions decreases activity
ISO
Oxymetholone inhibits the reaction [HSD11B2 protein results in decreased activity of Glucocorticoids] Oxymetholone results in decreased activity of HSD11B2 protein
CTD
PMID:22273746
NCBI chr19:50,307,569...50,312,812
Ensembl chr19:50,307,569...50,312,812
G
Il6
interleukin 6
decreases expression
ISO
Oxymetholone results in decreased expression of IL6 mRNA
CTD
PMID:15953861
NCBI chr 4:5,889,999...5,894,575
Ensembl chr 4:5,889,999...5,894,610
G
Il7
interleukin 7
increases expression
ISO
Oxymetholone results in increased expression of IL7 mRNA
CTD
PMID:15953861
NCBI chr 2:96,142,523...96,186,282
Ensembl chr 2:96,142,092...96,187,389
G
Kitlg
KIT ligand
increases expression
ISO
Oxymetholone results in increased expression of KITLG mRNA; Oxymetholone results in increased expression of KITLG protein
CTD
PMID:15953861
NCBI chr 7:36,782,621...36,863,796
Ensembl chr 7:36,782,638...36,863,793
G
Pgr
progesterone receptor
multiple interactions
ISO
Oxymetholone binds to and results in decreased activity of PGR protein
CTD
PMID:25752796
NCBI chr 8:14,354,398...14,413,271
Ensembl chr 8:14,354,398...14,413,271
G
Slc22a2
solute carrier family 22 member 2
multiple interactions
ISO
Oxymetholone inhibits the reaction [SLC22A2 protein results in increased uptake of 4-(4-dimethylaminostyryl)-1-methylpyridinium]
CTD
PMID:21599003
NCBI chr 1:50,668,817...50,711,019
Ensembl chr 1:50,668,817...50,711,019
G
Tpo
thyroid peroxidase
increases expression
ISO
Oxymetholone results in increased expression of TPO mRNA
CTD
PMID:15953861
NCBI chr 6:52,425,998...52,495,793
Ensembl chr 6:52,426,010...52,495,793
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