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CHEBI ONTOLOGY - ANNOTATIONS

The Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI) ontology is downloaded weekly from EMBL-EBI at http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/. The data is made available under the Creative Commons License (CC BY 3.0, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/). For more information see: Degtyarenko et al. (2008) ChEBI: a database and ontology for chemical entities of biological interest. Nucleic Acids Res. 36, D344–D350.

Term:(S)-ketorolac
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Accession:CHEBI:76228 term browser browse the term
Definition:A 5-benzoyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrrolizine-1-carboxylic acid that has S configuration. While (S)-ketorolac is a COX1 and COX2 inhibitor, both enantiomers exhibit analgesic effects. Racemic ketorolac, known simply as ketorolac, is used (mainly as the tromethamine salt) as a potent analgesic for the short-term management of post-operative pain, and in eye drops to relieve the ocular itching associated with seasonal allergic conjunctivitis.
Synonyms:related_synonym: (-)-ketorolac;   (1S)-5-benzoyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrrolizine-1-carboxylic acid
 xref: CAS:66635-92-5;   Reaxys:6064296;   pubmed:10027870;   pubmed:10223774;   pubmed:10593468;   pubmed:15584071;   pubmed:17456651;   pubmed:19281996;   pubmed:23447046;   pubmed:9549656
 chemrof_formula: C15H13NO3
 chemrof_inchi: InChI=1S/C15H13NO3/c17-14(10-4-2-1-3-5-10)13-7-6-12-11(15(18)19)8-9-16(12)13/h1-7,11H,8-9H2,(H,18,19)/t11-/m0/s1
 chemrof_smiles: O=C(c1ccccc1)c1ccc2n1CC[C@@H]2C(=O)O
 chemrof_inchikey: OZWKMVRBQXNZKK-NSHDSACASA-N
 cyclic_relationship: is_enantiomer_of CHEBI:76227



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ketorolac term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Cxcl1 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 1 decreases expression EXP Ketorolac results in decreased expression of CXCL1 mRNA CTD PMID:19620882 NCBI chr14:17,477,542...17,479,321
Ensembl chr14:17,477,549...17,479,811
JBrowse link
G Cysltr1 cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1 multiple interactions ISO Ketorolac inhibits the reaction [IL4 results in increased expression of CYSLTR1 mRNA] CTD PMID:19767084 NCBI chr  X:75,734,281...75,762,873
Ensembl chr  X:75,734,270...75,763,050
JBrowse link
G Ddx3x DEAD-box helicase 3, X-linked decreases expression ISO ketorolac decreases expression of DDX3X protein in oral epithelium RGD PMID:25918862 RGD:151356506 NCBI chr  X:12,152,346...12,165,983
Ensembl chr  X:12,152,346...12,165,983
JBrowse link
G Epas1 endothelial PAS domain protein 1 decreases expression ISO Ketorolac results in decreased expression of EPAS1 protein CTD PMID:12912967 NCBI chr 6:13,543,252...13,626,147
Ensembl chr 6:13,544,389...13,624,729
JBrowse link
G Fcer1a Fc epsilon receptor Ia multiple interactions ISO Ketorolac inhibits the reaction [IL4 results in increased expression of FCER1A mRNA] CTD PMID:19767084 NCBI chr13:88,218,427...88,224,723
Ensembl chr13:88,218,420...88,224,681
JBrowse link
G Fos Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit multiple interactions EXP Ketorolac inhibits the reaction [IL1B protein results in increased expression of FOS mRNA] CTD PMID:10800959 NCBI chr 6:110,852,188...110,855,054
Ensembl chr 6:110,852,190...110,855,598
JBrowse link
G Hif1a hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha decreases expression ISO Ketorolac results in decreased expression of HIF1A protein CTD PMID:12912967 NCBI chr 6:98,357,788...98,405,068
Ensembl chr 6:98,359,910...98,405,323
JBrowse link
G Icam1 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 decreases expression EXP Ketorolac results in decreased expression of ICAM1 mRNA CTD PMID:19620882 NCBI chr 8:27,829,688...27,841,618
Ensembl chr 8:27,829,161...27,841,617
JBrowse link
G Il1b interleukin 1 beta multiple interactions EXP [Ketorolac co-treated with IL1B protein] results in increased secretion of Dinoprostone; Ketorolac inhibits the reaction [IL1B protein results in increased expression of FOS mRNA]; Ketorolac inhibits the reaction [IL1B protein results in increased expression of NR4A1 mRNA]; Ketorolac inhibits the reaction [IL1B protein results in increased expression of PTGER4 mRNA]; Ketorolac inhibits the reaction [IL1B protein results in increased secretion of Corticosterone] CTD PMID:10800959 NCBI chr 3:137,030,200...137,036,581
Ensembl chr 3:137,030,205...137,036,601
JBrowse link
G Il4 interleukin 4 multiple interactions ISO Ketorolac inhibits the reaction [IL4 results in increased activity of STAT6 protein]; Ketorolac inhibits the reaction [IL4 results in increased expression of CYSLTR1 mRNA]; Ketorolac inhibits the reaction [IL4 results in increased expression of FCER1A mRNA]; Ketorolac inhibits the reaction [IL4 results in increased phosphorylation of STAT6 protein] CTD PMID:19767084 NCBI chr10:38,272,003...38,277,549
Ensembl chr10:38,272,003...38,277,549
JBrowse link
G Mpo myeloperoxidase decreases activity EXP Ketorolac results in decreased activity of MPO CTD PMID:11996850 NCBI chr10:73,092,124...73,102,057
Ensembl chr10:73,092,400...73,102,056
JBrowse link
G Nr4a1 nuclear receptor subfamily 4, group A, member 1 multiple interactions EXP Ketorolac inhibits the reaction [IL1B protein results in increased expression of NR4A1 mRNA] CTD PMID:10800959 NCBI chr 7:134,247,153...134,268,044
Ensembl chr 7:134,247,192...134,268,041
JBrowse link
G Ptger4 prostaglandin E receptor 4 multiple interactions EXP Ketorolac inhibits the reaction [IL1B protein results in increased expression of PTGER4 mRNA] CTD PMID:10800959 NCBI chr 2:56,061,699...56,074,594
Ensembl chr 2:56,062,890...56,074,135
JBrowse link
G Ptgs1 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 1 decreases expression
decreases activity
ISO Ketorolac results in decreased expression of PTGS1 mRNA
Ketorolac results in decreased activity of PTGS1 protein
CTD PMID:17175104 NCBI chr 3:39,981,419...40,002,993
Ensembl chr 3:39,981,415...40,002,990
JBrowse link
G Ptgs2 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 increases expression
decreases expression
multiple interactions
ISO
EXP
Ketorolac results in increased expression of PTGS2 mRNA
Ketorolac results in decreased expression of PTGS2 mRNA
Ketorolac inhibits the reaction [N-(2-cyclohexyloxy-4-nitrophenyl)methanesulfonamide promotes the reaction [Carrageenan results in increased expression of PTGS2 protein]]
CTD PMID:17175104 PMID:17258197 PMID:19620882 NCBI chr13:64,714,063...64,722,320
Ensembl chr13:64,713,619...64,722,320
JBrowse link
G RT1-A2 RT1 class Ia, locus A2 affects expression ISO Ketorolac affects the expression of HLA-E mRNA CTD PMID:25811541 NCBI chr20:4,872,720...4,876,425 JBrowse link
G RT1-CE16 RT1 class I, locus CE16 affects expression ISO Ketorolac affects the expression of HLA-A mRNA CTD PMID:25811541 NCBI chr20:3,261,656...3,265,548 JBrowse link
G RT1-M3-1 RT1 class Ib, locus M3, gene 1 affects expression ISO Ketorolac affects the expression of HLA-G mRNA CTD PMID:25811541 NCBI chr20:1,329,227...1,333,394
Ensembl chr20:1,329,225...1,333,366
JBrowse link
G Sele selectin E decreases expression EXP Ketorolac results in decreased expression of SELE mRNA CTD PMID:19620882 NCBI chr13:78,935,997...78,945,905
Ensembl chr13:78,936,036...78,945,903
JBrowse link
G Stat6 signal transducer and activator of transcription 6 multiple interactions ISO Ketorolac inhibits the reaction [IL4 results in increased activity of STAT6 protein]; Ketorolac inhibits the reaction [IL4 results in increased phosphorylation of STAT6 protein] CTD PMID:19767084 NCBI chr 7:65,365,505...65,382,825
Ensembl chr 7:65,365,306...65,383,795
JBrowse link
G Ugt2b7 UDP glucuronosyltransferase family 2 member B7 multiple interactions ISO Ketorolac inhibits the reaction [UGT2B7 protein results in increased chemical synthesis of aldosterone 18-glucuronide]; Ketorolac inhibits the reaction [UGT2B7 protein results in increased glucuronidation of Aldosterone] CTD PMID:19740398 NCBI chr14:21,251,535...21,274,451
Ensembl chr14:21,251,535...21,274,451
JBrowse link

Term paths to the root
Path 1
Term Annotations click to browse term
  CHEBI ontology 20874
    role 20844
      biological role 20831
        pharmacological role 19772
          analgesic 14742
            (S)-ketorolac 21
              ketorolac 21
Path 2
Term Annotations click to browse term
  CHEBI ontology 20874
    subatomic particle 20883
      composite particle 20883
        hadron 20872
          baryon 20883
            nucleon 20872
              atomic nucleus 20883
                atom 20872
                  main group element atom 20796
                    p-block element atom 20796
                      carbon group element atom 20712
                        carbon atom 20706
                          organic molecular entity 20706
                            heteroorganic entity 20201
                              organochalcogen compound 19822
                                organooxygen compound 19713
                                  carbon oxoacid 17678
                                    carboxylic acid 17675
                                      monocarboxylic acid 17142
                                        5-benzoyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrrolizine-1-carboxylic acid 21
                                          (S)-ketorolac 21
                                            ketorolac 21
paths to the root