CHEBI ONTOLOGY - ANNOTATIONS
The Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI) ontology is downloaded weekly from EMBL-EBI at http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/ . The data is made available under the Creative Commons License (CC BY 3.0, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ ). For more information see: Degtyarenko et al. (2008) ChEBI: a database and ontology for chemical entities of biological interest. Nucleic Acids Res. 36, D344–D350.
Term: ethionamide
Accession: CHEBI:4885
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Definition: A thiocarboxamide that is pyridine-4-carbothioamide substituted by an ethyl group at position 2. A prodrug that undergoes metabolic activation by conversion to the corresponding S-oxide.
Synonyms: exact_synonym: 2-ethylpyridine-4-carbothioamide
related_synonym: 2-ethyl-4-thiopyridylamide; ETH; ETP; Ethinamide; Ethioniamide; Ethylisothiamide; Ethyonomide; Etionamid; Etionamide; Etioniamid; Formula=C8H10N2S; InChI=1S/C8H10N2S/c1-2-7-5-6(8(9)11)3-4-10-7/h3-5H,2H2,1H3,(H2,9,11); InChIKey=AEOCXXJPGCBFJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N; SMILES=CCc1cc(ccn1)C(N)=S; Trecator; ethionamidum; etionamida
xref: CAS:536-33-4; DrugBank:DB00609; Drug_Central:1083; HMDB:HMDB0014747; KEGG:C07665; KEGG:D00591; LINCS:LSM-5620
xref_mesh: MESH:D005000
xref: PMID:14651620; PMID:15673755; PMID:15850780; Patent:GB800250; Reaxys:116474; Wikipedia:Ethionamide
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Ace2
angiotensin converting enzyme 2
decreases expression
ISO
Ethionamide results in decreased expression of ACE2 mRNA
CTD
PMID:32808185
NCBI chr X:30,293,597...30,340,961
Ensembl chr X:30,293,589...30,340,977
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Ccl2
C-C motif chemokine ligand 2
increases expression
EXP
Ethionamide results in increased expression of CCL2 mRNA; Ethionamide results in increased expression of CCL2 protein
CTD
PMID:25051504
NCBI chr10:67,005,424...67,007,222
Ensembl chr10:67,005,424...67,007,226
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Ccl5
C-C motif chemokine ligand 5
affects expression
EXP
Ethionamide affects the expression of CCL5 protein
CTD
PMID:25051504
NCBI chr10:68,322,826...68,327,380
Ensembl chr10:68,322,829...68,327,377
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Cxcl10
C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 10
decreases expression
EXP
Ethionamide results in decreased expression of CXCL10 protein
CTD
PMID:25051504
NCBI chr14:15,704,772...15,706,969
Ensembl chr14:15,704,758...15,706,975
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Fmo2
flavin containing dimethylaniline monoxygenase 2
increases oxidation
ISO
FMO2 protein results in increased oxidation of Ethionamide
CTD
PMID:26062974
NCBI chr13:75,221,149...75,244,377
Ensembl chr13:75,224,402...75,244,308
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Gclm
glutamate cysteine ligase, modifier subunit
multiple interactions
ISO
Ethionamide inhibits the reaction [arsenic trioxide results in increased expression of GCLM mRNA]
CTD
PMID:26708503
NCBI chr 2:210,347,482...210,367,537
Ensembl chr 2:210,347,482...210,367,535
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Hmox1
heme oxygenase 1
multiple interactions
ISO
Ethionamide inhibits the reaction [arsenic trioxide results in increased expression of HMOX1 mRNA]
CTD
PMID:26708503
NCBI chr19:13,466,287...13,474,082
Ensembl chr19:13,467,244...13,474,079
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Il10
interleukin 10
decreases expression
EXP
Ethionamide results in decreased expression of IL10 protein
CTD
PMID:25051504
NCBI chr13:42,472,625...42,477,308
Ensembl chr13:42,472,839...42,477,313
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Il12b
interleukin 12B
increases expression
EXP
Ethionamide results in increased expression of IL12B protein
CTD
PMID:25051504
NCBI chr10:28,888,832...28,903,802
Ensembl chr10:28,893,008...28,902,903
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Il1a
interleukin 1 alpha
increases expression
EXP
Ethionamide results in increased expression of IL1A protein
CTD
PMID:25051504
NCBI chr 3:116,526,601...116,537,055
Ensembl chr 3:116,526,604...116,536,822
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Il1b
interleukin 1 beta
increases expression affects expression
EXP
Ethionamide results in increased expression of IL1B mRNA Ethionamide affects the expression of IL1B protein
CTD
PMID:25051504
NCBI chr 3:116,577,005...116,583,386
Ensembl chr 3:116,577,010...116,583,415
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Il6
interleukin 6
decreases expression
EXP
Ethionamide results in decreased expression of IL6 protein
CTD
PMID:25051504
NCBI chr 4:5,214,602...5,219,178
Ensembl chr 4:5,213,394...5,219,178
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Keap1
Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1
multiple interactions
ISO
KEAP1 mRNA inhibits the reaction [Ethionamide results in increased susceptibility to arsenic trioxide]
CTD
PMID:26708503
NCBI chr 8:19,768,375...19,777,862
Ensembl chr 8:19,768,375...19,777,862
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Lep
leptin
decreases expression
EXP
Ethionamide results in decreased expression of LEP protein
CTD
PMID:25051504
NCBI chr 4:57,661,127...57,675,262
Ensembl chr 4:57,661,131...57,675,262
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Nfe2l2
NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2
multiple interactions
ISO
NFE2L2 mRNA promotes the reaction [Ethionamide results in increased susceptibility to arsenic trioxide]
CTD
PMID:26708503
NCBI chr 3:60,594,239...60,621,712
Ensembl chr 3:60,594,242...60,621,737
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Srxn1
sulfiredoxin 1
multiple interactions
ISO
Ethionamide inhibits the reaction [arsenic trioxide results in increased expression of SRXN1 mRNA]
CTD
PMID:26708503
NCBI chr 3:140,604,490...140,610,050
Ensembl chr 3:140,599,608...140,628,448
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Tnf
tumor necrosis factor
increases expression
EXP
Ethionamide results in increased expression of TNF protein
CTD
PMID:25051504
NCBI chr20:3,622,011...3,624,629
Ensembl chr20:3,622,011...3,624,629
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Vegfa
vascular endothelial growth factor A
increases expression
EXP
Ethionamide results in increased expression of VEGFA protein
CTD
PMID:25051504
NCBI chr 9:14,955,300...14,970,641
Ensembl chr 9:14,955,300...14,970,641
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