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CHEBI ONTOLOGY - ANNOTATIONS

The Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI) ontology is downloaded weekly from EMBL-EBI at http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/. The data is made available under the Creative Commons License (CC BY 3.0, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/). For more information see: Degtyarenko et al. (2008) ChEBI: a database and ontology for chemical entities of biological interest. Nucleic Acids Res. 36, D344–D350.
Term:clonidine
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Accession:CHEBI:46631 term browser browse the term
Synonyms:related_synonym: Catapres-TTS;   Catarpres-TTS;   Clonidin;   Formula=C9H9Cl2N3;   clonidina;   clonidinum
 xref: CAS:4205-90-7;   DrugBank:DB00575
 xref_mesh: MESH:D003000
 xref: PMID:11682401;   PMID:15883756;   PMID:16863391;   PMID:18986614;   PMID:19328116;   PMID:21399902;   PMID:21525113;   Patent:US3202660


show annotations for term's descendants           Sort by:
clonidine term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Adora1 adenosine A1 receptor multiple interactions EXP [1,3-dipropyl-8-(2-amino-4-chlorophenyl)xanthine binds to and results in decreased activity of ADORA1 protein] which results in decreased susceptibility to Clonidine CTD PMID:8987795 NCBI chr13:45,658,872...45,695,821
Ensembl chr13:45,658,872...45,695,801 		JBrowse link
G Adra2a adrenoceptor alpha 2A multiple interactions ISO
EXP		 Clonidine binds to and results in increased activity of ADRA2A protein
[5-amino-7-(2-phenylethyl)-2-(2-furyl)pyrazolo(4,3-e)-1,2,4-triazolo(1,5-c)pyrimidine results in decreased activity of ADRA2A protein] which results in decreased susceptibility to Clonidine		 CTD PMID:10217548 PMID:12560108 PMID:12598592 PMID:16595736 PMID:17934014 NCBI chr 1:253,061,480...253,064,280
Ensembl chr 1:253,060,218...253,064,365 		JBrowse link
G Adra2b adrenoceptor alpha 2B multiple interactions ISO Clonidine binds to and results in increased activity of ADRA2B protein CTD PMID:10217548 NCBI chr 3:114,585,174...114,589,220
Ensembl chr 3:114,585,169...114,589,355 		JBrowse link
G Adra2c adrenoceptor alpha 2C multiple interactions
increases response to substance		 ISO
EXP		 Clonidine binds to and results in increased activity of ADRA2C protein
ADRA2C results in increased susceptibility to Clonidine		 CTD PMID:8987795 PMID:10217548 NCBI chr14:75,470,884...75,472,846
Ensembl chr14:75,471,143...75,472,846 		JBrowse link
G Aifm1 apoptosis inducing factor, mitochondria associated 1 increases expression ISO Clonidine results in increased expression of AIFM1 protein CTD PMID:28115640 NCBI chr  X:127,650,223...127,689,356
Ensembl chr  X:127,650,226...127,689,256 		JBrowse link
G Apoa1 apolipoprotein A1 decreases expression ISO Clonidine results in decreased expression of APOA1 protein CTD PMID:2193493 NCBI chr 8:46,527,251...46,529,035
Ensembl chr 8:46,527,144...46,529,035 		JBrowse link
G Apoa2 apolipoprotein A2 decreases expression ISO Clonidine results in decreased expression of APOA2 protein CTD PMID:2193493 NCBI chr13:83,644,460...83,646,358
Ensembl chr13:83,644,470...83,646,355 		JBrowse link
G Avp arginine vasopressin increases expression EXP Clonidine results in increased expression of AVP protein CTD PMID:7400963 NCBI chr 3:117,793,447...117,805,091
Ensembl chr 3:117,793,457...117,795,425 		JBrowse link
G Bad BCL2-associated agonist of cell death increases expression ISO Clonidine results in increased expression of BAD protein CTD PMID:28115640 NCBI chr 1:204,133,502...204,142,829
Ensembl chr 1:204,131,501...204,142,823 		JBrowse link
G Bcl2 BCL2, apoptosis regulator decreases expression ISO Clonidine results in decreased expression of BCL2 protein CTD PMID:28115640 NCBI chr13:22,689,783...22,853,920
Ensembl chr13:22,684,989...22,853,743
Ensembl chr13:22,684,989...22,853,743 		JBrowse link
G Bcl2l1 Bcl2-like 1 increases expression EXP Clonidine results in increased expression of BCL2L1 mRNA CTD PMID:12423672 NCBI chr 3:141,253,508...141,304,582
Ensembl chr 3:141,253,523...141,303,479
Ensembl chr 1:141,253,523...141,303,479 		JBrowse link
G Casp2 caspase 2 increases activity ISO Clonidine results in increased activity of CASP2 protein CTD PMID:28115640 NCBI chr 4:71,149,632...71,167,388
Ensembl chr 4:71,149,669...71,167,379 		JBrowse link
G Casp3 caspase 3 increases expression
increases activity		 EXP
ISO		 Clonidine results in increased expression of CASP3 mRNA
Clonidine results in increased activity of CASP3 protein		 CTD PMID:15351510 PMID:28115640 NCBI chr16:45,662,910...45,681,171
Ensembl chr16:45,662,910...45,684,648 		JBrowse link
G Casp8 caspase 8 increases activity ISO Clonidine results in increased activity of CASP8 protein CTD PMID:28115640 NCBI chr 9:60,263,863...60,312,542
Ensembl chr 9:60,264,075...60,312,542 		JBrowse link
G Casp9 caspase 9 increases activity ISO Clonidine results in increased activity of CASP9 protein CTD PMID:28115640 NCBI chr 5:154,108,872...154,126,628
Ensembl chr 5:154,109,046...154,126,626 		JBrowse link
G Ccl2 C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 multiple interactions ISO Clonidine inhibits the reaction [lipopolysaccharide, E coli O55-B5 results in increased expression of CCL2 protein] CTD PMID:12107048 NCBI chr10:67,005,424...67,007,222
Ensembl chr10:67,005,424...67,007,226 		JBrowse link
G Cftr CF transmembrane conductance regulator multiple interactions ISO Clonidine inhibits the reaction [CFTR protein affects the transport of Chlorides] CTD PMID:12598592 NCBI chr 4:46,561,269...46,728,759
Ensembl chr 4:46,560,885...46,728,756 		JBrowse link
G Comt catechol-O-methyltransferase increases expression EXP Clonidine results in increased expression of COMT mRNA CTD PMID:12423672 NCBI chr11:82,568,052...82,587,642
Ensembl chr11:82,568,025...82,587,642 		JBrowse link
G Cyp2d4 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily d, polypeptide 4 multiple interactions
increases metabolic processing		 ISO [[CYP2D6 gene polymorphism results in decreased activity of CYP2D6 protein] which results in decreased metabolism of Clonidine] which results in decreased chemical synthesis of 4-hydroxyclonidine; [CYP2D6 gene polymorphism results in decreased activity of CYP2D6 protein] which results in decreased metabolism of Clonidine; [CYP2D6 protein results in increased metabolism of Clonidine] which results in increased chemical synthesis of 4-hydroxyclonidine CTD PMID:31585114 NCBI chr 7:113,882,584...113,891,754
Ensembl chr 7:113,881,618...113,891,759 		JBrowse link
G Fos Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit multiple interactions ISO Clonidine inhibits the reaction [3-(2-hydroxy-4-(1,1-dimethylheptyl)phenyl)-4-(3-hydroxypropyl)cyclohexanol results in increased expression of FOS protein] CTD PMID:12560108 NCBI chr 6:105,121,170...105,124,036
Ensembl chr 6:105,121,170...105,124,036 		JBrowse link
G Gal galanin and GMAP prepropeptide increases activity EXP Clonidine results in increased activity of GAL protein CTD PMID:10818254 NCBI chr 1:200,650,439...200,655,302
Ensembl chr 1:200,650,439...200,654,959 		JBrowse link
G Gh1 growth hormone 1 increases secretion
multiple interactions
increases expression		 ISO
EXP		 Clonidine results in increased secretion of GH1 protein
Cocaine inhibits the reaction [Clonidine results in increased secretion of GH1 protein]
L 657743 inhibits the reaction [Clonidine results in increased expression of GH1 protein]
Clonidine results in increased expression of GH1; Clonidine results in increased expression of GH1 protein		 CTD PMID:707001 PMID:2568210 PMID:3007707 PMID:6150000 PMID:15099682 More... NCBI chr10:91,228,102...91,230,079
Ensembl chr10:91,228,103...91,230,078 		JBrowse link
G Gnai1 G protein subunit alpha i1 affects response to substance ISO GNAI1 affects the susceptibility to Clonidine CTD PMID:15207363 NCBI chr 4:16,814,000...16,898,119
Ensembl chr 4:16,814,001...16,896,417 		JBrowse link
G Gnai3 G protein subunit alpha i3 affects response to substance ISO GNAI3 affects the susceptibility to Clonidine CTD PMID:15207363 NCBI chr 2:195,742,765...195,780,720
Ensembl chr 2:195,742,642...195,780,742 		JBrowse link
G Hsp90aa1 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 increases expression EXP Clonidine results in increased expression of HSP90AA1 mRNA CTD PMID:10684495 NCBI chr 6:129,702,376...129,707,907
Ensembl chr 6:129,702,383...129,707,268 		JBrowse link
G Hspd1 heat shock protein family D (Hsp60) member 1 increases expression EXP Clonidine results in increased expression of HSPD1 mRNA CTD PMID:10684495 NCBI chr 9:56,579,195...56,590,011
Ensembl chr 9:56,579,201...56,589,662 		JBrowse link
G Ifng interferon gamma multiple interactions EXP BRL 44408 inhibits the reaction [Clonidine inhibits the reaction [Zymosan results in increased expression of IFNG protein]]; Clonidine inhibits the reaction [Zymosan results in increased expression of IFNG protein] CTD PMID:16192389 NCBI chr 7:53,903,339...53,907,375
Ensembl chr 7:53,903,337...53,907,375 		JBrowse link
G Il10 interleukin 10 increases secretion ISO Clonidine results in increased secretion of IL10 protein CTD PMID:16612254 NCBI chr13:42,472,625...42,477,308
Ensembl chr13:42,472,839...42,477,313 		JBrowse link
G Il1a interleukin 1 alpha multiple interactions EXP BRL 44408 inhibits the reaction [Clonidine inhibits the reaction [Zymosan results in increased expression of IL1A protein]]; Clonidine inhibits the reaction [Zymosan results in increased expression of IL1A protein] CTD PMID:16192389 NCBI chr 3:116,526,601...116,537,055
Ensembl chr 3:116,526,604...116,536,822 		JBrowse link
G Il1b interleukin 1 beta multiple interactions ISO
EXP		 Clonidine inhibits the reaction [IL1B protein results in increased activity of [RELA protein binds to NFKB1 protein]]; Clonidine inhibits the reaction [IL1B protein results in increased secretion of CXCL8 protein]
BRL 44408 inhibits the reaction [Clonidine inhibits the reaction [Zymosan results in increased expression of IL1B protein]]; Clonidine inhibits the reaction [Zymosan results in increased expression of IL1B protein]		 CTD PMID:12065299 PMID:16192389 NCBI chr 3:116,577,005...116,583,386
Ensembl chr 3:116,577,010...116,583,415 		JBrowse link
G Il2 interleukin 2 multiple interactions EXP BRL 44408 inhibits the reaction [Clonidine inhibits the reaction [Zymosan results in increased expression of IL2 protein]]; Clonidine inhibits the reaction [Zymosan results in increased expression of IL2 protein] CTD PMID:16192389 NCBI chr 2:120,004,862...120,009,566
Ensembl chr 2:120,004,862...120,009,566 		JBrowse link
G Ins2 insulin 2 decreases secretion ISO Clonidine results in decreased secretion of INS protein CTD PMID:707001 NCBI chr 1:197,843,277...197,992,522
Ensembl chr 1:197,843,281...197,864,775 		JBrowse link
G Itgam integrin subunit alpha M multiple interactions ISO [Clonidine cotreated with Forearm Reperfusion Injury] increases expression of ITGAM protein in local neutrophils RGD PMID:22987052 RGD:329853767 NCBI chr 1:182,659,047...182,709,501
Ensembl chr 1:182,659,000...182,709,503 		JBrowse link
G Nfkb1 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 multiple interactions ISO Clonidine inhibits the reaction [IL1B protein results in increased activity of [RELA protein binds to NFKB1 protein]]; Clonidine inhibits the reaction [lipopolysaccharide, E coli O55-B5 affects the localization of and results in increased activity of NFKB1 protein] CTD PMID:12065299 PMID:12107048 NCBI chr 2:224,016,214...224,132,135
Ensembl chr 2:224,016,214...224,110,404 		JBrowse link
G Nppa natriuretic peptide A increases expression EXP Clonidine results in increased expression of NPPA protein CTD PMID:18378355 NCBI chr 5:158,429,042...158,430,351
Ensembl chr 5:158,429,042...158,430,351 		JBrowse link
G Npy neuropeptide Y increases expression
multiple interactions
decreases expression		 EXP Clonidine results in increased expression of NPY mRNA
Yohimbine inhibits the reaction [Clonidine results in decreased expression of NPY mRNA]		 CTD PMID:1878751 NCBI chr 4:78,881,294...78,888,495
Ensembl chr 4:78,881,264...78,888,495 		JBrowse link
G Oprm1 opioid receptor, mu 1 multiple interactions
increases response to substance		 EXP [Naloxone binds to and results in decreased activity of OPRM1 protein] which results in decreased susceptibility to Clonidine
OPRM1 results in increased susceptibility to Clonidine		 CTD PMID:8987795 NCBI chr 1:43,160,057...43,413,409
Ensembl chr 1:43,160,057...43,413,409 		JBrowse link
G Pdcd4 programmed cell death 4 decreases expression ISO Clonidine results in decreased expression of PDCD4 mRNA CTD PMID:21873647 NCBI chr 1:252,921,342...252,944,278
Ensembl chr 1:252,921,392...252,944,275 		JBrowse link
G Pomc proopiomelanocortin increases expression
multiple interactions
increases secretion
decreases expression		 ISO
EXP		 Clonidine results in increased expression of POMC protein
[Clonidine co-treated with Naloxone co-treated with Morphine] results in increased secretion of POMC protein; Capsaicin inhibits the reaction [[Clonidine co-treated with Naloxone co-treated with Morphine] results in increased secretion of POMC protein]; Indomethacin inhibits the reaction [Clonidine results in increased secretion of POMC protein alternative form]
Clonidine results in decreased expression of POMC protein
[Clonidine results in increased expression of POMC protein] which results in increased susceptibility to Naloxone		 CTD PMID:2455169 PMID:2846107 PMID:3039113 PMID:6089027 PMID:10898105 NCBI chr 6:26,939,844...26,945,666
Ensembl chr 6:26,939,837...26,945,664 		JBrowse link
G Prl prolactin increases expression
multiple interactions		 ISO
EXP		 Clonidine results in increased expression of PRL protein
Clonidine inhibits the reaction [Fenfluramine results in increased secretion of PRL protein]		 CTD PMID:1678730 PMID:16401171 NCBI chr17:37,859,999...37,870,062
Ensembl chr17:37,860,007...37,870,062 		JBrowse link
G Rela RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit multiple interactions ISO Clonidine inhibits the reaction [IL1B protein results in increased activity of [RELA protein binds to NFKB1 protein]]; Clonidine inhibits the reaction [lipopolysaccharide, E coli O55-B5 affects the localization of and results in increased activity of RELA protein] CTD PMID:12065299 PMID:12107048 NCBI chr 1:202,925,001...202,935,484
Ensembl chr 1:202,924,945...202,935,484 		JBrowse link
G Ren renin increases activity
decreases activity
decreases expression
multiple interactions		 ISO Clonidine results in increased activity of REN protein
Clonidine results in decreased activity of REN protein
Clonidine results in decreased expression of REN protein
[Clonidine co-treated with Spironolactone] results in decreased expression of REN protein		 CTD PMID:238481 PMID:998518 PMID:3007707 PMID:3913757 PMID:6337028 More... NCBI chr13:44,796,260...44,807,491
Ensembl chr13:44,796,091...44,807,489 		JBrowse link
G Slc22a1 solute carrier family 22 member 1 multiple interactions ISO Clonidine inhibits the reaction [SLC22A1 protein results in increased transport of 1-Methyl-4-phenylpyridinium] CTD PMID:16263091 NCBI chr 1:48,076,657...48,103,679
Ensembl chr 1:48,076,666...48,103,678 		JBrowse link
G Slc22a2 solute carrier family 22 member 2 multiple interactions ISO Clonidine inhibits the reaction [SLC22A2 protein results in increased transport of 1-Methyl-4-phenylpyridinium]; Clonidine inhibits the reaction [SLC22A2 protein results in increased uptake of 4-(4-dimethylaminostyryl)-1-methylpyridinium] CTD PMID:16263091 PMID:21599003 NCBI chr 1:48,121,061...48,163,268
Ensembl chr 1:48,121,061...48,163,268 		JBrowse link
G Slc22a3 solute carrier family 22 member 3 multiple interactions ISO
EXP		 Clonidine inhibits the reaction [SLC22A3 protein results in increased transport of 1-Methyl-4-phenylpyridinium]; Clonidine inhibits the reaction [SLC22A3 protein results in increased uptake of 1-Methyl-4-phenylpyridinium analog]
Clonidine inhibits the reaction [SLC22A3 protein results in increased uptake of Tetraethylammonium]
Clonidine inhibits the reaction [SLC22A3 protein results in increased uptake of 1-Methyl-4-phenylpyridinium]		 CTD PMID:9830022 PMID:10966924 PMID:16263091 NCBI chr 1:48,235,476...48,324,617
Ensembl chr 1:48,235,476...48,324,612 		JBrowse link
G Slc47a1 solute carrier family 47 member 1 multiple interactions ISO Clonidine inhibits the reaction [SLC47A1 protein results in increased uptake of 1-Methyl-4-phenylpyridinium] CTD PMID:22419765 NCBI chr10:46,034,115...46,088,617
Ensembl chr10:46,034,122...46,087,637 		JBrowse link
G Slc47a2 solute carrier family 47 member 2 multiple interactions ISO Clonidine inhibits the reaction [SLC47A2 protein results in increased uptake of 1-Methyl-4-phenylpyridinium] CTD PMID:22419765 NCBI chr10:45,990,806...46,033,937
Ensembl chr10:45,991,095...46,033,904 		JBrowse link
G Taar1 trace-amine-associated receptor 1 increases activity
multiple interactions		 ISO Clonidine results in increased activity of TAAR1 protein
[Clonidine results in increased activity of TAAR1 protein] which results in increased abundance of Cyclic AMP		 CTD PMID:19725810 NCBI chr 1:21,517,742...21,518,740
Ensembl chr 1:21,517,258...21,532,084 		JBrowse link
G Th tyrosine hydroxylase multiple interactions EXP [Clonidine results in decreased activity of and results in decreased expression of TH protein] which results in decreased abundance of Dopamine; [Clonidine results in decreased activity of and results in decreased expression of TH protein] which results in decreased abundance of Norepinephrine; [Clonidine results in increased expression of TH protein] which results in increased abundance of Epinephrine; [Clonidine results in increased expression of TH protein] which results in increased abundance of Norepinephrine; Clonidine results in decreased activity of and results in decreased expression of TH protein; Clonidine results in increased activity of and results in increased expression of TH protein CTD PMID:19067675 NCBI chr 1:198,071,500...198,078,832
Ensembl chr 1:198,071,503...198,109,767 		JBrowse link
G Tnf tumor necrosis factor multiple interactions EXP BRL 44408 inhibits the reaction [Clonidine inhibits the reaction [Zymosan results in increased expression of TNF protein]]; Clonidine inhibits the reaction [Zymosan results in increased expression of TNF protein] CTD PMID:16192389 NCBI chr20:3,622,011...3,624,629
Ensembl chr20:3,622,011...3,624,629 		JBrowse link
G Tnfaip3 TNF alpha induced protein 3 increases expression ISO Clonidine results in increased expression of TNFAIP3 mRNA CTD PMID:21873647 NCBI chr 1:13,709,211...13,724,291
Ensembl chr 1:13,709,206...13,725,282 		JBrowse link
G Tpd52 tumor protein D52 increases expression ISO Clonidine results in increased expression of TPD52 mRNA CTD PMID:21873647 NCBI chr 2:92,735,365...92,816,079
Ensembl chr 2:92,735,620...92,816,622 		JBrowse link
clonidine (amino form) term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Adora1 adenosine A1 receptor multiple interactions EXP [1,3-dipropyl-8-(2-amino-4-chlorophenyl)xanthine binds to and results in decreased activity of ADORA1 protein] which results in decreased susceptibility to Clonidine CTD PMID:8987795 NCBI chr13:45,658,872...45,695,821
Ensembl chr13:45,658,872...45,695,801 		JBrowse link
G Adra2a adrenoceptor alpha 2A multiple interactions ISO
EXP		 Clonidine binds to and results in increased activity of ADRA2A protein
[5-amino-7-(2-phenylethyl)-2-(2-furyl)pyrazolo(4,3-e)-1,2,4-triazolo(1,5-c)pyrimidine results in decreased activity of ADRA2A protein] which results in decreased susceptibility to Clonidine		 CTD PMID:10217548 PMID:12560108 PMID:12598592 PMID:16595736 PMID:17934014 NCBI chr 1:253,061,480...253,064,280
Ensembl chr 1:253,060,218...253,064,365 		JBrowse link
G Adra2b adrenoceptor alpha 2B multiple interactions ISO Clonidine binds to and results in increased activity of ADRA2B protein CTD PMID:10217548 NCBI chr 3:114,585,174...114,589,220
Ensembl chr 3:114,585,169...114,589,355 		JBrowse link
G Adra2c adrenoceptor alpha 2C multiple interactions
increases response to substance		 ISO
EXP		 Clonidine binds to and results in increased activity of ADRA2C protein
ADRA2C results in increased susceptibility to Clonidine		 CTD PMID:8987795 PMID:10217548 NCBI chr14:75,470,884...75,472,846
Ensembl chr14:75,471,143...75,472,846 		JBrowse link
G Aifm1 apoptosis inducing factor, mitochondria associated 1 increases expression ISO Clonidine results in increased expression of AIFM1 protein CTD PMID:28115640 NCBI chr  X:127,650,223...127,689,356
Ensembl chr  X:127,650,226...127,689,256 		JBrowse link
G Apoa1 apolipoprotein A1 decreases expression ISO Clonidine results in decreased expression of APOA1 protein CTD PMID:2193493 NCBI chr 8:46,527,251...46,529,035
Ensembl chr 8:46,527,144...46,529,035 		JBrowse link
G Apoa2 apolipoprotein A2 decreases expression ISO Clonidine results in decreased expression of APOA2 protein CTD PMID:2193493 NCBI chr13:83,644,460...83,646,358
Ensembl chr13:83,644,470...83,646,355 		JBrowse link
G Avp arginine vasopressin increases expression EXP Clonidine results in increased expression of AVP protein CTD PMID:7400963 NCBI chr 3:117,793,447...117,805,091
Ensembl chr 3:117,793,457...117,795,425 		JBrowse link
G Bad BCL2-associated agonist of cell death increases expression ISO Clonidine results in increased expression of BAD protein CTD PMID:28115640 NCBI chr 1:204,133,502...204,142,829
Ensembl chr 1:204,131,501...204,142,823 		JBrowse link
G Bcl2 BCL2, apoptosis regulator decreases expression ISO Clonidine results in decreased expression of BCL2 protein CTD PMID:28115640 NCBI chr13:22,689,783...22,853,920
Ensembl chr13:22,684,989...22,853,743
Ensembl chr13:22,684,989...22,853,743 		JBrowse link
G Bcl2l1 Bcl2-like 1 increases expression EXP Clonidine results in increased expression of BCL2L1 mRNA CTD PMID:12423672 NCBI chr 3:141,253,508...141,304,582
Ensembl chr 3:141,253,523...141,303,479
Ensembl chr 1:141,253,523...141,303,479 		JBrowse link
G Casp2 caspase 2 increases activity ISO Clonidine results in increased activity of CASP2 protein CTD PMID:28115640 NCBI chr 4:71,149,632...71,167,388
Ensembl chr 4:71,149,669...71,167,379 		JBrowse link
G Casp3 caspase 3 increases expression
increases activity		 EXP
ISO		 Clonidine results in increased expression of CASP3 mRNA
Clonidine results in increased activity of CASP3 protein		 CTD PMID:15351510 PMID:28115640 NCBI chr16:45,662,910...45,681,171
Ensembl chr16:45,662,910...45,684,648 		JBrowse link
G Casp8 caspase 8 increases activity ISO Clonidine results in increased activity of CASP8 protein CTD PMID:28115640 NCBI chr 9:60,263,863...60,312,542
Ensembl chr 9:60,264,075...60,312,542 		JBrowse link
G Casp9 caspase 9 increases activity ISO Clonidine results in increased activity of CASP9 protein CTD PMID:28115640 NCBI chr 5:154,108,872...154,126,628
Ensembl chr 5:154,109,046...154,126,626 		JBrowse link
G Ccl2 C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 multiple interactions ISO Clonidine inhibits the reaction [lipopolysaccharide, E coli O55-B5 results in increased expression of CCL2 protein] CTD PMID:12107048 NCBI chr10:67,005,424...67,007,222
Ensembl chr10:67,005,424...67,007,226 		JBrowse link
G Cftr CF transmembrane conductance regulator multiple interactions ISO Clonidine inhibits the reaction [CFTR protein affects the transport of Chlorides] CTD PMID:12598592 NCBI chr 4:46,561,269...46,728,759
Ensembl chr 4:46,560,885...46,728,756 		JBrowse link
G Comt catechol-O-methyltransferase increases expression EXP Clonidine results in increased expression of COMT mRNA CTD PMID:12423672 NCBI chr11:82,568,052...82,587,642
Ensembl chr11:82,568,025...82,587,642 		JBrowse link
G Cyp2d4 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily d, polypeptide 4 increases metabolic processing
multiple interactions		 ISO CYP2D6 protein results in increased metabolism of Clonidine
[[CYP2D6 gene polymorphism results in decreased activity of CYP2D6 protein] which results in decreased metabolism of Clonidine] which results in decreased chemical synthesis of 4-hydroxyclonidine; [CYP2D6 gene polymorphism results in decreased activity of CYP2D6 protein] which results in decreased metabolism of Clonidine; [CYP2D6 protein results in increased metabolism of Clonidine] which results in increased chemical synthesis of 4-hydroxyclonidine		 CTD PMID:31585114 NCBI chr 7:113,882,584...113,891,754
Ensembl chr 7:113,881,618...113,891,759 		JBrowse link
G Fos Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit multiple interactions ISO Clonidine inhibits the reaction [3-(2-hydroxy-4-(1,1-dimethylheptyl)phenyl)-4-(3-hydroxypropyl)cyclohexanol results in increased expression of FOS protein] CTD PMID:12560108 NCBI chr 6:105,121,170...105,124,036
Ensembl chr 6:105,121,170...105,124,036 		JBrowse link
G Gal galanin and GMAP prepropeptide increases activity EXP Clonidine results in increased activity of GAL protein CTD PMID:10818254 NCBI chr 1:200,650,439...200,655,302
Ensembl chr 1:200,650,439...200,654,959 		JBrowse link
G Gh1 growth hormone 1 increases secretion
increases expression
multiple interactions		 ISO
EXP		 Clonidine results in increased secretion of GH1 protein
Clonidine results in increased expression of GH1; Clonidine results in increased expression of GH1 protein
L 657743 inhibits the reaction [Clonidine results in increased expression of GH1 protein]
Cocaine inhibits the reaction [Clonidine results in increased secretion of GH1 protein]		 CTD PMID:707001 PMID:2568210 PMID:3007707 PMID:6150000 PMID:15099682 More... NCBI chr10:91,228,102...91,230,079
Ensembl chr10:91,228,103...91,230,078 		JBrowse link
G Gnai1 G protein subunit alpha i1 affects response to substance ISO GNAI1 affects the susceptibility to Clonidine CTD PMID:15207363 NCBI chr 4:16,814,000...16,898,119
Ensembl chr 4:16,814,001...16,896,417 		JBrowse link
G Gnai3 G protein subunit alpha i3 affects response to substance ISO GNAI3 affects the susceptibility to Clonidine CTD PMID:15207363 NCBI chr 2:195,742,765...195,780,720
Ensembl chr 2:195,742,642...195,780,742 		JBrowse link
G Hsp90aa1 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 increases expression EXP Clonidine results in increased expression of HSP90AA1 mRNA CTD PMID:10684495 NCBI chr 6:129,702,376...129,707,907
Ensembl chr 6:129,702,383...129,707,268 		JBrowse link
G Hspd1 heat shock protein family D (Hsp60) member 1 increases expression EXP Clonidine results in increased expression of HSPD1 mRNA CTD PMID:10684495 NCBI chr 9:56,579,195...56,590,011
Ensembl chr 9:56,579,201...56,589,662 		JBrowse link
G Ifng interferon gamma multiple interactions EXP BRL 44408 inhibits the reaction [Clonidine inhibits the reaction [Zymosan results in increased expression of IFNG protein]]; Clonidine inhibits the reaction [Zymosan results in increased expression of IFNG protein] CTD PMID:16192389 NCBI chr 7:53,903,339...53,907,375
Ensembl chr 7:53,903,337...53,907,375 		JBrowse link
G Il10 interleukin 10 increases secretion ISO Clonidine results in increased secretion of IL10 protein CTD PMID:16612254 NCBI chr13:42,472,625...42,477,308
Ensembl chr13:42,472,839...42,477,313 		JBrowse link
G Il1a interleukin 1 alpha multiple interactions EXP BRL 44408 inhibits the reaction [Clonidine inhibits the reaction [Zymosan results in increased expression of IL1A protein]]; Clonidine inhibits the reaction [Zymosan results in increased expression of IL1A protein] CTD PMID:16192389 NCBI chr 3:116,526,601...116,537,055
Ensembl chr 3:116,526,604...116,536,822 		JBrowse link
G Il1b interleukin 1 beta multiple interactions ISO
EXP		 Clonidine inhibits the reaction [IL1B protein results in increased activity of [RELA protein binds to NFKB1 protein]]; Clonidine inhibits the reaction [IL1B protein results in increased secretion of CXCL8 protein]
BRL 44408 inhibits the reaction [Clonidine inhibits the reaction [Zymosan results in increased expression of IL1B protein]]; Clonidine inhibits the reaction [Zymosan results in increased expression of IL1B protein]		 CTD PMID:12065299 PMID:16192389 NCBI chr 3:116,577,005...116,583,386
Ensembl chr 3:116,577,010...116,583,415 		JBrowse link
G Il2 interleukin 2 multiple interactions EXP BRL 44408 inhibits the reaction [Clonidine inhibits the reaction [Zymosan results in increased expression of IL2 protein]]; Clonidine inhibits the reaction [Zymosan results in increased expression of IL2 protein] CTD PMID:16192389 NCBI chr 2:120,004,862...120,009,566
Ensembl chr 2:120,004,862...120,009,566 		JBrowse link
G Ins2 insulin 2 decreases secretion ISO Clonidine results in decreased secretion of INS protein CTD PMID:707001 NCBI chr 1:197,843,277...197,992,522
Ensembl chr 1:197,843,281...197,864,775 		JBrowse link
G Nfkb1 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 multiple interactions ISO Clonidine inhibits the reaction [IL1B protein results in increased activity of [RELA protein binds to NFKB1 protein]]; Clonidine inhibits the reaction [lipopolysaccharide, E coli O55-B5 affects the localization of and results in increased activity of NFKB1 protein] CTD PMID:12065299 PMID:12107048 NCBI chr 2:224,016,214...224,132,135
Ensembl chr 2:224,016,214...224,110,404 		JBrowse link
G Nppa natriuretic peptide A increases expression EXP Clonidine results in increased expression of NPPA protein CTD PMID:18378355 NCBI chr 5:158,429,042...158,430,351
Ensembl chr 5:158,429,042...158,430,351 		JBrowse link
G Npy neuropeptide Y increases expression
decreases expression
multiple interactions		 EXP Clonidine results in increased expression of NPY mRNA
Clonidine results in decreased expression of NPY mRNA
Yohimbine inhibits the reaction [Clonidine results in decreased expression of NPY mRNA]		 CTD PMID:1878751 NCBI chr 4:78,881,294...78,888,495
Ensembl chr 4:78,881,264...78,888,495 		JBrowse link
G Oprm1 opioid receptor, mu 1 multiple interactions
increases response to substance		 EXP [Naloxone binds to and results in decreased activity of OPRM1 protein] which results in decreased susceptibility to Clonidine
OPRM1 results in increased susceptibility to Clonidine		 CTD PMID:8987795 NCBI chr 1:43,160,057...43,413,409
Ensembl chr 1:43,160,057...43,413,409 		JBrowse link
G Pdcd4 programmed cell death 4 decreases expression ISO Clonidine results in decreased expression of PDCD4 mRNA CTD PMID:21873647 NCBI chr 1:252,921,342...252,944,278
Ensembl chr 1:252,921,392...252,944,275 		JBrowse link
G Pomc proopiomelanocortin increases expression
multiple interactions
decreases expression
increases secretion		 ISO
EXP		 Clonidine results in increased expression of POMC protein
[Clonidine results in increased expression of POMC protein] which results in increased susceptibility to Naloxone
Clonidine results in decreased expression of POMC protein
Clonidine results in increased secretion of POMC protein alternative form
[Clonidine co-treated with Naloxone co-treated with Morphine] results in increased secretion of POMC protein; Capsaicin inhibits the reaction [[Clonidine co-treated with Naloxone co-treated with Morphine] results in increased secretion of POMC protein]; Indomethacin inhibits the reaction [Clonidine results in increased secretion of POMC protein alternative form]		 CTD PMID:2455169 PMID:2846107 PMID:3039113 PMID:6089027 PMID:10898105 NCBI chr 6:26,939,844...26,945,666
Ensembl chr 6:26,939,837...26,945,664 		JBrowse link
G Prl prolactin increases expression
multiple interactions		 ISO
EXP		 Clonidine results in increased expression of PRL protein
Clonidine inhibits the reaction [Fenfluramine results in increased secretion of PRL protein]		 CTD PMID:1678730 PMID:16401171 NCBI chr17:37,859,999...37,870,062
Ensembl chr17:37,860,007...37,870,062 		JBrowse link
G Rela RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit multiple interactions ISO Clonidine inhibits the reaction [IL1B protein results in increased activity of [RELA protein binds to NFKB1 protein]]; Clonidine inhibits the reaction [lipopolysaccharide, E coli O55-B5 affects the localization of and results in increased activity of RELA protein] CTD PMID:12065299 PMID:12107048 NCBI chr 1:202,925,001...202,935,484
Ensembl chr 1:202,924,945...202,935,484 		JBrowse link
G Ren renin increases activity
multiple interactions
decreases expression
decreases activity		 ISO Clonidine results in increased activity of REN protein
[Clonidine co-treated with Spironolactone] results in decreased expression of REN protein
Clonidine results in decreased expression of REN protein
Clonidine results in decreased activity of REN protein		 CTD PMID:238481 PMID:998518 PMID:3007707 PMID:3913757 PMID:6337028 More... NCBI chr13:44,796,260...44,807,491
Ensembl chr13:44,796,091...44,807,489 		JBrowse link
G Slc22a1 solute carrier family 22 member 1 multiple interactions ISO Clonidine inhibits the reaction [SLC22A1 protein results in increased transport of 1-Methyl-4-phenylpyridinium] CTD PMID:16263091 NCBI chr 1:48,076,657...48,103,679
Ensembl chr 1:48,076,666...48,103,678 		JBrowse link
G Slc22a2 solute carrier family 22 member 2 multiple interactions ISO Clonidine inhibits the reaction [SLC22A2 protein results in increased transport of 1-Methyl-4-phenylpyridinium]; Clonidine inhibits the reaction [SLC22A2 protein results in increased uptake of 4-(4-dimethylaminostyryl)-1-methylpyridinium] CTD PMID:16263091 PMID:21599003 NCBI chr 1:48,121,061...48,163,268
Ensembl chr 1:48,121,061...48,163,268 		JBrowse link
G Slc22a3 solute carrier family 22 member 3 multiple interactions ISO
EXP		 Clonidine inhibits the reaction [SLC22A3 protein results in increased transport of 1-Methyl-4-phenylpyridinium]; Clonidine inhibits the reaction [SLC22A3 protein results in increased uptake of 1-Methyl-4-phenylpyridinium analog]
Clonidine inhibits the reaction [SLC22A3 protein results in increased uptake of 1-Methyl-4-phenylpyridinium]
Clonidine inhibits the reaction [SLC22A3 protein results in increased uptake of Tetraethylammonium]		 CTD PMID:9830022 PMID:10966924 PMID:16263091 NCBI chr 1:48,235,476...48,324,617
Ensembl chr 1:48,235,476...48,324,612 		JBrowse link
G Slc47a1 solute carrier family 47 member 1 multiple interactions ISO Clonidine inhibits the reaction [SLC47A1 protein results in increased uptake of 1-Methyl-4-phenylpyridinium] CTD PMID:22419765 NCBI chr10:46,034,115...46,088,617
Ensembl chr10:46,034,122...46,087,637 		JBrowse link
G Slc47a2 solute carrier family 47 member 2 multiple interactions ISO Clonidine inhibits the reaction [SLC47A2 protein results in increased uptake of 1-Methyl-4-phenylpyridinium] CTD PMID:22419765 NCBI chr10:45,990,806...46,033,937
Ensembl chr10:45,991,095...46,033,904 		JBrowse link
G Taar1 trace-amine-associated receptor 1 increases activity
multiple interactions		 ISO Clonidine results in increased activity of TAAR1 protein
[Clonidine results in increased activity of TAAR1 protein] which results in increased abundance of Cyclic AMP		 CTD PMID:19725810 NCBI chr 1:21,517,742...21,518,740
Ensembl chr 1:21,517,258...21,532,084 		JBrowse link
G Th tyrosine hydroxylase multiple interactions EXP [Clonidine results in decreased activity of and results in decreased expression of TH protein] which results in decreased abundance of Dopamine; [Clonidine results in decreased activity of and results in decreased expression of TH protein] which results in decreased abundance of Norepinephrine; [Clonidine results in increased expression of TH protein] which results in increased abundance of Epinephrine; [Clonidine results in increased expression of TH protein] which results in increased abundance of Norepinephrine; Clonidine results in decreased activity of and results in decreased expression of TH protein; Clonidine results in increased activity of and results in increased expression of TH protein CTD PMID:19067675 NCBI chr 1:198,071,500...198,078,832
Ensembl chr 1:198,071,503...198,109,767 		JBrowse link
G Tnf tumor necrosis factor multiple interactions EXP BRL 44408 inhibits the reaction [Clonidine inhibits the reaction [Zymosan results in increased expression of TNF protein]]; Clonidine inhibits the reaction [Zymosan results in increased expression of TNF protein] CTD PMID:16192389 NCBI chr20:3,622,011...3,624,629
Ensembl chr20:3,622,011...3,624,629 		JBrowse link
G Tnfaip3 TNF alpha induced protein 3 increases expression ISO Clonidine results in increased expression of TNFAIP3 mRNA CTD PMID:21873647 NCBI chr 1:13,709,211...13,724,291
Ensembl chr 1:13,709,206...13,725,282 		JBrowse link
G Tpd52 tumor protein D52 increases expression ISO Clonidine results in increased expression of TPD52 mRNA CTD PMID:21873647 NCBI chr 2:92,735,365...92,816,079
Ensembl chr 2:92,735,620...92,816,622 		JBrowse link
clonidine (imino form) term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Adora1 adenosine A1 receptor multiple interactions EXP [1,3-dipropyl-8-(2-amino-4-chlorophenyl)xanthine binds to and results in decreased activity of ADORA1 protein] which results in decreased susceptibility to Clonidine CTD PMID:8987795 NCBI chr13:45,658,872...45,695,821
Ensembl chr13:45,658,872...45,695,801 		JBrowse link
G Adra2a adrenoceptor alpha 2A multiple interactions ISO
EXP		 Clonidine binds to and results in increased activity of ADRA2A protein
[5-amino-7-(2-phenylethyl)-2-(2-furyl)pyrazolo(4,3-e)-1,2,4-triazolo(1,5-c)pyrimidine results in decreased activity of ADRA2A protein] which results in decreased susceptibility to Clonidine		 CTD PMID:10217548 PMID:12560108 PMID:12598592 PMID:16595736 PMID:17934014 NCBI chr 1:253,061,480...253,064,280
Ensembl chr 1:253,060,218...253,064,365 		JBrowse link
G Adra2b adrenoceptor alpha 2B multiple interactions ISO Clonidine binds to and results in increased activity of ADRA2B protein CTD PMID:10217548 NCBI chr 3:114,585,174...114,589,220
Ensembl chr 3:114,585,169...114,589,355 		JBrowse link
G Adra2c adrenoceptor alpha 2C multiple interactions
increases response to substance		 ISO
EXP		 Clonidine binds to and results in increased activity of ADRA2C protein
ADRA2C results in increased susceptibility to Clonidine		 CTD PMID:8987795 PMID:10217548 NCBI chr14:75,470,884...75,472,846
Ensembl chr14:75,471,143...75,472,846 		JBrowse link
G Aifm1 apoptosis inducing factor, mitochondria associated 1 increases expression ISO Clonidine results in increased expression of AIFM1 protein CTD PMID:28115640 NCBI chr  X:127,650,223...127,689,356
Ensembl chr  X:127,650,226...127,689,256 		JBrowse link
G Apoa1 apolipoprotein A1 decreases expression ISO Clonidine results in decreased expression of APOA1 protein CTD PMID:2193493 NCBI chr 8:46,527,251...46,529,035
Ensembl chr 8:46,527,144...46,529,035 		JBrowse link
G Apoa2 apolipoprotein A2 decreases expression ISO Clonidine results in decreased expression of APOA2 protein CTD PMID:2193493 NCBI chr13:83,644,460...83,646,358
Ensembl chr13:83,644,470...83,646,355 		JBrowse link
G Avp arginine vasopressin increases expression EXP Clonidine results in increased expression of AVP protein CTD PMID:7400963 NCBI chr 3:117,793,447...117,805,091
Ensembl chr 3:117,793,457...117,795,425 		JBrowse link
G Bad BCL2-associated agonist of cell death increases expression ISO Clonidine results in increased expression of BAD protein CTD PMID:28115640 NCBI chr 1:204,133,502...204,142,829
Ensembl chr 1:204,131,501...204,142,823 		JBrowse link
G Bcl2 BCL2, apoptosis regulator decreases expression ISO Clonidine results in decreased expression of BCL2 protein CTD PMID:28115640 NCBI chr13:22,689,783...22,853,920
Ensembl chr13:22,684,989...22,853,743
Ensembl chr13:22,684,989...22,853,743 		JBrowse link
G Bcl2l1 Bcl2-like 1 increases expression EXP Clonidine results in increased expression of BCL2L1 mRNA CTD PMID:12423672 NCBI chr 3:141,253,508...141,304,582
Ensembl chr 3:141,253,523...141,303,479
Ensembl chr 1:141,253,523...141,303,479 		JBrowse link
G Casp2 caspase 2 increases activity ISO Clonidine results in increased activity of CASP2 protein CTD PMID:28115640 NCBI chr 4:71,149,632...71,167,388
Ensembl chr 4:71,149,669...71,167,379 		JBrowse link
G Casp3 caspase 3 increases expression
increases activity		 EXP
ISO		 Clonidine results in increased expression of CASP3 mRNA
Clonidine results in increased activity of CASP3 protein		 CTD PMID:15351510 PMID:28115640 NCBI chr16:45,662,910...45,681,171
Ensembl chr16:45,662,910...45,684,648 		JBrowse link
G Casp8 caspase 8 increases activity ISO Clonidine results in increased activity of CASP8 protein CTD PMID:28115640 NCBI chr 9:60,263,863...60,312,542
Ensembl chr 9:60,264,075...60,312,542 		JBrowse link
G Casp9 caspase 9 increases activity ISO Clonidine results in increased activity of CASP9 protein CTD PMID:28115640 NCBI chr 5:154,108,872...154,126,628
Ensembl chr 5:154,109,046...154,126,626 		JBrowse link
G Ccl2 C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 multiple interactions ISO Clonidine inhibits the reaction [lipopolysaccharide, E coli O55-B5 results in increased expression of CCL2 protein] CTD PMID:12107048 NCBI chr10:67,005,424...67,007,222
Ensembl chr10:67,005,424...67,007,226 		JBrowse link
G Cftr CF transmembrane conductance regulator multiple interactions ISO Clonidine inhibits the reaction [CFTR protein affects the transport of Chlorides] CTD PMID:12598592 NCBI chr 4:46,561,269...46,728,759
Ensembl chr 4:46,560,885...46,728,756 		JBrowse link
G Comt catechol-O-methyltransferase increases expression EXP Clonidine results in increased expression of COMT mRNA CTD PMID:12423672 NCBI chr11:82,568,052...82,587,642
Ensembl chr11:82,568,025...82,587,642 		JBrowse link
G Cyp2d4 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily d, polypeptide 4 increases metabolic processing
multiple interactions		 ISO CYP2D6 protein results in increased metabolism of Clonidine
[[CYP2D6 gene polymorphism results in decreased activity of CYP2D6 protein] which results in decreased metabolism of Clonidine] which results in decreased chemical synthesis of 4-hydroxyclonidine; [CYP2D6 gene polymorphism results in decreased activity of CYP2D6 protein] which results in decreased metabolism of Clonidine; [CYP2D6 protein results in increased metabolism of Clonidine] which results in increased chemical synthesis of 4-hydroxyclonidine		 CTD PMID:31585114 NCBI chr 7:113,882,584...113,891,754
Ensembl chr 7:113,881,618...113,891,759 		JBrowse link
G Fos Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit multiple interactions ISO Clonidine inhibits the reaction [3-(2-hydroxy-4-(1,1-dimethylheptyl)phenyl)-4-(3-hydroxypropyl)cyclohexanol results in increased expression of FOS protein] CTD PMID:12560108 NCBI chr 6:105,121,170...105,124,036
Ensembl chr 6:105,121,170...105,124,036 		JBrowse link
G Gal galanin and GMAP prepropeptide increases activity EXP Clonidine results in increased activity of GAL protein CTD PMID:10818254 NCBI chr 1:200,650,439...200,655,302
Ensembl chr 1:200,650,439...200,654,959 		JBrowse link
G Gh1 growth hormone 1 increases secretion
multiple interactions
increases expression		 ISO
EXP		 Clonidine results in increased secretion of GH1 protein
Cocaine inhibits the reaction [Clonidine results in increased secretion of GH1 protein]
L 657743 inhibits the reaction [Clonidine results in increased expression of GH1 protein]
Clonidine results in increased expression of GH1; Clonidine results in increased expression of GH1 protein		 CTD PMID:707001 PMID:2568210 PMID:3007707 PMID:6150000 PMID:15099682 More... NCBI chr10:91,228,102...91,230,079
Ensembl chr10:91,228,103...91,230,078 		JBrowse link
G Gnai1 G protein subunit alpha i1 affects response to substance ISO GNAI1 affects the susceptibility to Clonidine CTD PMID:15207363 NCBI chr 4:16,814,000...16,898,119
Ensembl chr 4:16,814,001...16,896,417 		JBrowse link
G Gnai3 G protein subunit alpha i3 affects response to substance ISO GNAI3 affects the susceptibility to Clonidine CTD PMID:15207363 NCBI chr 2:195,742,765...195,780,720
Ensembl chr 2:195,742,642...195,780,742 		JBrowse link
G Hsp90aa1 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 increases expression EXP Clonidine results in increased expression of HSP90AA1 mRNA CTD PMID:10684495 NCBI chr 6:129,702,376...129,707,907
Ensembl chr 6:129,702,383...129,707,268 		JBrowse link
G Hspd1 heat shock protein family D (Hsp60) member 1 increases expression EXP Clonidine results in increased expression of HSPD1 mRNA CTD PMID:10684495 NCBI chr 9:56,579,195...56,590,011
Ensembl chr 9:56,579,201...56,589,662 		JBrowse link
G Ifng interferon gamma multiple interactions EXP BRL 44408 inhibits the reaction [Clonidine inhibits the reaction [Zymosan results in increased expression of IFNG protein]]; Clonidine inhibits the reaction [Zymosan results in increased expression of IFNG protein] CTD PMID:16192389 NCBI chr 7:53,903,339...53,907,375
Ensembl chr 7:53,903,337...53,907,375 		JBrowse link
G Il10 interleukin 10 increases secretion ISO Clonidine results in increased secretion of IL10 protein CTD PMID:16612254 NCBI chr13:42,472,625...42,477,308
Ensembl chr13:42,472,839...42,477,313 		JBrowse link
G Il1a interleukin 1 alpha multiple interactions EXP BRL 44408 inhibits the reaction [Clonidine inhibits the reaction [Zymosan results in increased expression of IL1A protein]]; Clonidine inhibits the reaction [Zymosan results in increased expression of IL1A protein] CTD PMID:16192389 NCBI chr 3:116,526,601...116,537,055
Ensembl chr 3:116,526,604...116,536,822 		JBrowse link
G Il1b interleukin 1 beta multiple interactions ISO
EXP		 Clonidine inhibits the reaction [IL1B protein results in increased activity of [RELA protein binds to NFKB1 protein]]; Clonidine inhibits the reaction [IL1B protein results in increased secretion of CXCL8 protein]
BRL 44408 inhibits the reaction [Clonidine inhibits the reaction [Zymosan results in increased expression of IL1B protein]]; Clonidine inhibits the reaction [Zymosan results in increased expression of IL1B protein]		 CTD PMID:12065299 PMID:16192389 NCBI chr 3:116,577,005...116,583,386
Ensembl chr 3:116,577,010...116,583,415 		JBrowse link
G Il2 interleukin 2 multiple interactions EXP BRL 44408 inhibits the reaction [Clonidine inhibits the reaction [Zymosan results in increased expression of IL2 protein]]; Clonidine inhibits the reaction [Zymosan results in increased expression of IL2 protein] CTD PMID:16192389 NCBI chr 2:120,004,862...120,009,566
Ensembl chr 2:120,004,862...120,009,566 		JBrowse link
G Ins2 insulin 2 decreases secretion ISO Clonidine results in decreased secretion of INS protein CTD PMID:707001 NCBI chr 1:197,843,277...197,992,522
Ensembl chr 1:197,843,281...197,864,775 		JBrowse link
G Nfkb1 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 multiple interactions ISO Clonidine inhibits the reaction [IL1B protein results in increased activity of [RELA protein binds to NFKB1 protein]]; Clonidine inhibits the reaction [lipopolysaccharide, E coli O55-B5 affects the localization of and results in increased activity of NFKB1 protein] CTD PMID:12065299 PMID:12107048 NCBI chr 2:224,016,214...224,132,135
Ensembl chr 2:224,016,214...224,110,404 		JBrowse link
G Nppa natriuretic peptide A increases expression EXP Clonidine results in increased expression of NPPA protein CTD PMID:18378355 NCBI chr 5:158,429,042...158,430,351
Ensembl chr 5:158,429,042...158,430,351 		JBrowse link
G Npy neuropeptide Y increases expression
multiple interactions
decreases expression		 EXP Clonidine results in increased expression of NPY mRNA
Yohimbine inhibits the reaction [Clonidine results in decreased expression of NPY mRNA]		 CTD PMID:1878751 NCBI chr 4:78,881,294...78,888,495
Ensembl chr 4:78,881,264...78,888,495 		JBrowse link
G Oprm1 opioid receptor, mu 1 multiple interactions
increases response to substance		 EXP [Naloxone binds to and results in decreased activity of OPRM1 protein] which results in decreased susceptibility to Clonidine
OPRM1 results in increased susceptibility to Clonidine		 CTD PMID:8987795 NCBI chr 1:43,160,057...43,413,409
Ensembl chr 1:43,160,057...43,413,409 		JBrowse link
G Pdcd4 programmed cell death 4 decreases expression ISO Clonidine results in decreased expression of PDCD4 mRNA CTD PMID:21873647 NCBI chr 1:252,921,342...252,944,278
Ensembl chr 1:252,921,392...252,944,275 		JBrowse link
G Pomc proopiomelanocortin increases expression
multiple interactions
increases secretion
decreases expression		 ISO
EXP		 Clonidine results in increased expression of POMC protein
[Clonidine co-treated with Naloxone co-treated with Morphine] results in increased secretion of POMC protein; Capsaicin inhibits the reaction [[Clonidine co-treated with Naloxone co-treated with Morphine] results in increased secretion of POMC protein]; Indomethacin inhibits the reaction [Clonidine results in increased secretion of POMC protein alternative form]
Clonidine results in decreased expression of POMC protein
[Clonidine results in increased expression of POMC protein] which results in increased susceptibility to Naloxone		 CTD PMID:2455169 PMID:2846107 PMID:3039113 PMID:6089027 PMID:10898105 NCBI chr 6:26,939,844...26,945,666
Ensembl chr 6:26,939,837...26,945,664 		JBrowse link
G Prl prolactin increases expression
multiple interactions		 ISO
EXP		 Clonidine results in increased expression of PRL protein
Clonidine inhibits the reaction [Fenfluramine results in increased secretion of PRL protein]		 CTD PMID:1678730 PMID:16401171 NCBI chr17:37,859,999...37,870,062
Ensembl chr17:37,860,007...37,870,062 		JBrowse link
G Rela RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit multiple interactions ISO Clonidine inhibits the reaction [IL1B protein results in increased activity of [RELA protein binds to NFKB1 protein]]; Clonidine inhibits the reaction [lipopolysaccharide, E coli O55-B5 affects the localization of and results in increased activity of RELA protein] CTD PMID:12065299 PMID:12107048 NCBI chr 1:202,925,001...202,935,484
Ensembl chr 1:202,924,945...202,935,484 		JBrowse link
G Ren renin increases activity
decreases activity
decreases expression
multiple interactions		 ISO Clonidine results in increased activity of REN protein
Clonidine results in decreased activity of REN protein
Clonidine results in decreased expression of REN protein
[Clonidine co-treated with Spironolactone] results in decreased expression of REN protein		 CTD PMID:238481 PMID:998518 PMID:3007707 PMID:3913757 PMID:6337028 More... NCBI chr13:44,796,260...44,807,491
Ensembl chr13:44,796,091...44,807,489 		JBrowse link
G Slc22a1 solute carrier family 22 member 1 multiple interactions ISO Clonidine inhibits the reaction [SLC22A1 protein results in increased transport of 1-Methyl-4-phenylpyridinium] CTD PMID:16263091 NCBI chr 1:48,076,657...48,103,679
Ensembl chr 1:48,076,666...48,103,678 		JBrowse link
G Slc22a2 solute carrier family 22 member 2 multiple interactions ISO Clonidine inhibits the reaction [SLC22A2 protein results in increased transport of 1-Methyl-4-phenylpyridinium]; Clonidine inhibits the reaction [SLC22A2 protein results in increased uptake of 4-(4-dimethylaminostyryl)-1-methylpyridinium] CTD PMID:16263091 PMID:21599003 NCBI chr 1:48,121,061...48,163,268
Ensembl chr 1:48,121,061...48,163,268 		JBrowse link
G Slc22a3 solute carrier family 22 member 3 multiple interactions ISO
EXP		 Clonidine inhibits the reaction [SLC22A3 protein results in increased transport of 1-Methyl-4-phenylpyridinium]; Clonidine inhibits the reaction [SLC22A3 protein results in increased uptake of 1-Methyl-4-phenylpyridinium analog]
Clonidine inhibits the reaction [SLC22A3 protein results in increased uptake of Tetraethylammonium]
Clonidine inhibits the reaction [SLC22A3 protein results in increased uptake of 1-Methyl-4-phenylpyridinium]		 CTD PMID:9830022 PMID:10966924 PMID:16263091 NCBI chr 1:48,235,476...48,324,617
Ensembl chr 1:48,235,476...48,324,612 		JBrowse link
G Slc47a1 solute carrier family 47 member 1 multiple interactions ISO Clonidine inhibits the reaction [SLC47A1 protein results in increased uptake of 1-Methyl-4-phenylpyridinium] CTD PMID:22419765 NCBI chr10:46,034,115...46,088,617
Ensembl chr10:46,034,122...46,087,637 		JBrowse link
G Slc47a2 solute carrier family 47 member 2 multiple interactions ISO Clonidine inhibits the reaction [SLC47A2 protein results in increased uptake of 1-Methyl-4-phenylpyridinium] CTD PMID:22419765 NCBI chr10:45,990,806...46,033,937
Ensembl chr10:45,991,095...46,033,904 		JBrowse link
G Taar1 trace-amine-associated receptor 1 increases activity
multiple interactions		 ISO Clonidine results in increased activity of TAAR1 protein
[Clonidine results in increased activity of TAAR1 protein] which results in increased abundance of Cyclic AMP		 CTD PMID:19725810 NCBI chr 1:21,517,742...21,518,740
Ensembl chr 1:21,517,258...21,532,084 		JBrowse link
G Th tyrosine hydroxylase multiple interactions EXP [Clonidine results in decreased activity of and results in decreased expression of TH protein] which results in decreased abundance of Dopamine; [Clonidine results in decreased activity of and results in decreased expression of TH protein] which results in decreased abundance of Norepinephrine; [Clonidine results in increased expression of TH protein] which results in increased abundance of Epinephrine; [Clonidine results in increased expression of TH protein] which results in increased abundance of Norepinephrine; Clonidine results in decreased activity of and results in decreased expression of TH protein; Clonidine results in increased activity of and results in increased expression of TH protein CTD PMID:19067675 NCBI chr 1:198,071,500...198,078,832
Ensembl chr 1:198,071,503...198,109,767 		JBrowse link
G Tnf tumor necrosis factor multiple interactions EXP BRL 44408 inhibits the reaction [Clonidine inhibits the reaction [Zymosan results in increased expression of TNF protein]]; Clonidine inhibits the reaction [Zymosan results in increased expression of TNF protein] CTD PMID:16192389 NCBI chr20:3,622,011...3,624,629
Ensembl chr20:3,622,011...3,624,629 		JBrowse link
G Tnfaip3 TNF alpha induced protein 3 increases expression ISO Clonidine results in increased expression of TNFAIP3 mRNA CTD PMID:21873647 NCBI chr 1:13,709,211...13,724,291
Ensembl chr 1:13,709,206...13,725,282 		JBrowse link
G Tpd52 tumor protein D52 increases expression ISO Clonidine results in increased expression of TPD52 mRNA CTD PMID:21873647 NCBI chr 2:92,735,365...92,816,079
Ensembl chr 2:92,735,620...92,816,622 		JBrowse link
Term paths to the root
Path 1
Term Annotations click to browse term
  CHEBI ontology 19880
    role 19850
      biological role 19848
        pharmacological role 19080
          analgesic 14774
            non-narcotic analgesic 13928
              clonidine 52
                clonidine (amino form) 51
                clonidine (imino form) 51
Path 2
Term Annotations click to browse term
  CHEBI ontology 19880
    subatomic particle 19878
      composite particle 19878
        hadron 19878
          baryon 19878
            nucleon 19878
              atomic nucleus 19878
                atom 19878
                  main group element atom 19817
                    main group molecular entity 19817
                      s-block molecular entity 19653
                        hydrogen molecular entity 19634
                          hydrides 19144
                            inorganic hydride 18161
                              pnictogen hydride 18151
                                nitrogen hydride 18064
                                  azane 17872
                                    ammonia 17871
                                      organic amino compound 17871
                                        aromatic amine 15483
                                          anilines 14421
                                            substituted aniline 14051
                                              chloroaniline 233
                                                dichloroaniline 218
                                                  2,6-dichloroaniline 52
                                                    clonidine 52
                                                      clonidine (amino form) 51
                                                      clonidine (imino form) 51
paths to the root