CHEBI ONTOLOGY - ANNOTATIONS
The Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI) ontology is downloaded weekly from EMBL-EBI at http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/ . The data is made available under the Creative Commons License (CC BY 3.0, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ ). For more information see: Degtyarenko et al. (2008) ChEBI: a database and ontology for chemical entities of biological interest. Nucleic Acids Res. 36, D344–D350.
Term: tacrine
Accession: CHEBI:45980
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Definition: A member of the class of acridines that is 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroacridine substituted by an amino group at position 9. It is used in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.
Synonyms: related_synonym: 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-9-acridinamine; 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-9-aminoacridine; 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroacridin-9-amine; 5-amino-6,7,8,9-tetrahydroacridine; 9-amino-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroacridine; Formula=C13H14N2; InChI=1S/C13H14N2/c14-13-9-5-1-3-7-11(9)15-12-8-4-2-6-10(12)13/h1,3,5,7H,2,4,6,8H2,(H2,14,15); InChIKey=YLJREFDVOIBQDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N; SMILES=Nc1c2CCCCc2nc2ccccc12; tetrahydroaminacrine
alt_id: CHEBI:45978; CHEBI:9389
xref: Beilstein:147610; CAS:321-64-2; DrugBank:DB00382; Drug_Central:2551; KEGG:C01453; KEGG:D08555; LINCS:LSM-5871
xref_mesh: MESH:D013619
xref: PDBeChem:THA; PMID:10817586; PMID:24560791; PMID:7866482; Reaxys:147610; Wikipedia:Tacrine
cyclic_relationship: is_conjugate_base_of CHEBI:187896
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Abcb4
ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 4
decreases activity
ISO
Tacrine results in decreased activity of ABCB4 protein
CTD
PMID:28437613
NCBI chr 4:25,150,998...25,209,489
Ensembl chr 4:25,151,953...25,209,202
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Ache
acetylcholinesterase
decreases activity multiple interactions
ISO EXP
Tacrine results in decreased activity of ACHE protein Tacrine inhibits the reaction [Scopolamine results in increased expression of ACHE protein] ALB protein affects the reaction [Tacrine results in decreased activity of ACHE protein] Tacrine analog results in decreased activity of ACHE protein; Tacrine results in decreased activity of ACHE protein
CTD
PMID:2606156 PMID:9228650 PMID:12589378 PMID:15990178 PMID:18571635 PMID:19053746 PMID:19365154 PMID:26902639 PMID:29131470 PMID:29975450 PMID:29992664 PMID:31077737 PMID:31581370 PMID:33844597 More...
NCBI chr12:19,406,133...19,413,713
Ensembl chr12:19,407,360...19,413,651
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Adcyap1r1
ADCYAP receptor type I
increases expression
EXP
Tacrine results in increased expression of ADCYAP1R1 mRNA
CTD
PMID:12832660
NCBI chr 4:84,593,558...84,642,700
Ensembl chr 4:84,593,892...84,642,700
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Alb
albumin
multiple interactions
ISO
ALB protein affects the reaction [Tacrine results in decreased activity of ACHE protein]
CTD
PMID:26902639
NCBI chr14:17,607,397...17,622,814
Ensembl chr14:17,607,381...17,622,836
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Bax
BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator
multiple interactions
ISO EXP
Tacrine inhibits the reaction [Staurosporine results in increased expression of BAX protein] Tacrine inhibits the reaction [Hydrogen Peroxide results in increased expression of BAX mRNA]; Tacrine inhibits the reaction [Hydrogen Peroxide results in increased expression of BAX protein]
CTD
PMID:12414117 PMID:12579951
NCBI chr 1:95,940,001...95,945,407
Ensembl chr 1:95,938,808...95,945,368
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Bche
butyrylcholinesterase
decreases activity
ISO
Tacrine results in decreased activity of BCHE protein
CTD
PMID:9228650 PMID:18656440 PMID:29992664 PMID:31581370
NCBI chr 2:158,308,674...158,401,148
Ensembl chr 2:158,307,584...158,401,148
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Bcl2
BCL2, apoptosis regulator
increases expression
ISO
Tacrine results in increased expression of BCL2 protein
CTD
PMID:12579951
NCBI chr13:22,689,783...22,853,920
Ensembl chr13:22,684,989...22,853,743 Ensembl chr13:22,684,989...22,853,743
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Bdnf
brain-derived neurotrophic factor
multiple interactions
ISO
[Tacrine co-treated with Scopolamine] results in increased expression of BDNF protein; Tacrine inhibits the reaction [Scopolamine results in decreased expression of BDNF protein]
CTD
PMID:26408985 PMID:31077737
NCBI chr 3:96,165,042...96,215,621
Ensembl chr 3:96,165,042...96,215,615
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Cat
catalase
multiple interactions
ISO
Tacrine inhibits the reaction [Scopolamine results in decreased activity of CAT protein]
CTD
PMID:31077737
NCBI chr 3:89,842,393...89,874,577
Ensembl chr 3:89,842,399...89,874,478
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Ccl5
C-C motif chemokine ligand 5
decreases expression
EXP
Tacrine results in decreased expression of CCL5 mRNA
CTD
PMID:12832660
NCBI chr10:68,322,826...68,327,380
Ensembl chr10:68,322,829...68,327,377
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Cdkn1a
cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1A
increases expression
ISO
Tacrine results in increased expression of CDKN1A protein
CTD
PMID:27358234
NCBI chr20:7,149,177...7,159,727
Ensembl chr20:7,149,217...7,159,585
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Ces1d
carboxylesterase 1D
decreases activity affects binding
ISO
Tacrine analog results in decreased activity of CES1 protein Tacrine binds to CES1 protein
CTD
PMID:12725862
NCBI chr19:13,873,490...13,912,035
Ensembl chr19:13,796,623...13,912,035
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Ces2h
carboxylesterase 2H
decreases activity
ISO
Tacrine results in decreased activity of CES2 protein
CTD
PMID:23123248
NCBI chr19:32,974,242...32,988,842
Ensembl chr19:32,974,242...32,988,830
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Chat
choline O-acetyltransferase
increases expression
ISO
Tacrine results in increased expression of CHAT protein
CTD
PMID:15990178
NCBI chr16:7,657,362...7,717,093
Ensembl chr16:7,657,362...7,717,093
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Chrm1
cholinergic receptor, muscarinic 1
multiple interactions
EXP ISO
Tacrine inhibits the reaction [telenzepine binds to CHRM1 protein] Tacrine affects the reaction [muscarinic toxin 7 binds to CHRM1 protein]
CTD
PMID:2606156 PMID:16439611
NCBI chr 1:205,567,226...205,583,001
Ensembl chr 1:205,567,220...205,582,356
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Chrm2
cholinergic receptor, muscarinic 2
multiple interactions
EXP
Tacrine inhibits the reaction [otenzepad binds to CHRM2 protein]
CTD
PMID:2606156
NCBI chr 4:65,015,408...65,149,104
Ensembl chr 4:65,014,144...65,149,103
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Chrna4
cholinergic receptor nicotinic alpha 4 subunit
multiple interactions increases expression
ISO
Tacrine promotes the reaction [Acetylcholine affects the activity of [CHRNA4 protein binds to CHRNB2 protein]] Tacrine results in increased expression of CHRNA4 protein Mecamylamine inhibits the reaction [Tacrine results in increased expression of CHRNA4 protein]
CTD
PMID:8930989 PMID:15733544
NCBI chr 3:168,136,246...168,157,839
Ensembl chr 3:168,136,266...168,156,957
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Chrnb2
cholinergic receptor nicotinic beta 2 subunit
multiple interactions increases expression
ISO
Tacrine promotes the reaction [Acetylcholine affects the activity of [CHRNA4 protein binds to CHRNB2 protein]] Tacrine results in increased expression of CHRNB2 protein Mecamylamine inhibits the reaction [Tacrine results in increased expression of CHRNB2 protein]
CTD
PMID:8930989 PMID:15733544
NCBI chr 2:175,181,402...175,189,619
Ensembl chr 2:175,181,402...175,189,619
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Creb1
cAMP responsive element binding protein 1
multiple interactions
ISO
Tacrine inhibits the reaction [Scopolamine results in decreased phosphorylation of CREB1 protein]
CTD
PMID:31077737
NCBI chr 9:65,903,511...65,972,562
Ensembl chr 9:65,903,547...65,970,816
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Cspp1
centrosome and spindle pole associated protein 1
increases expression
EXP
Tacrine results in increased expression of CSPP1 mRNA
CTD
PMID:12832660
NCBI chr 5:9,077,161...9,192,402
Ensembl chr 5:9,077,161...9,193,377
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Cwf19l2
CWF19 like cell cycle control factor 2
increases expression
EXP
Tacrine results in increased expression of CWF19L2 mRNA
CTD
PMID:12832660
NCBI chr 6:290,148...356,636
Ensembl chr 6:281,685...356,604
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Cyp1a1
cytochrome P450, family 1, subfamily a, polypeptide 1
increases expression affects metabolic processing multiple interactions
EXP ISO
Tacrine analog results in increased expression of CYP1A1 protein; Tacrine results in increased expression of CYP1A1 mRNA; Tacrine results in increased expression of CYP1A1 protein CYP1A1 protein affects the metabolism of Tacrine Tacrine inhibits the reaction [Tetrachlorodibenzodioxin results in increased activity of CYP1A1 protein]
CTD
PMID:12832660 PMID:15258105 PMID:18493746 PMID:20533758
NCBI chr 8:58,096,021...58,102,130
Ensembl chr 8:58,096,077...58,102,125
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Cyp1a2
cytochrome P450, family 1, subfamily a, polypeptide 2
multiple interactions increases metabolic processing decreases activity affects metabolic processing
ISO EXP
Chloroquine inhibits the reaction [CYP1A2 protein results in increased metabolism of Tacrine]; Cimetidine inhibits the reaction [CYP1A2 protein results in increased metabolism of Tacrine]; Enoxacin inhibits the reaction [CYP1A2 protein results in increased metabolism of Tacrine]; NADP promotes the reaction [Cimetidine inhibits the reaction [CYP1A2 protein results in increased metabolism of Tacrine]]; NADP promotes the reaction [Enoxacin inhibits the reaction [CYP1A2 protein results in increased metabolism of Tacrine]]; Tacrine inhibits the reaction [Tetrachlorodibenzodioxin results in increased activity of CYP1A2 protein] Tacrine results in decreased activity of CYP1A2 protein CYP1A2 protein affects the metabolism of Tacrine
CTD
PMID:7946932 PMID:15258105 PMID:18493746
NCBI chr 8:58,075,367...58,082,255
Ensembl chr 8:58,075,367...58,082,312
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Cyp2b1
cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily b, polypeptide 1
increases expression
EXP
Tacrine analog results in increased expression of CYP2B1 protein; Tacrine results in increased expression of CYP2B1 protein
CTD
PMID:20533758
NCBI chr 1:81,518,387...81,544,999
Ensembl chr 1:81,518,408...81,542,052
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Cyp3a2
cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily a, polypeptide 2
increases expression increases response to substance
EXP ISO
Tacrine analog results in increased expression of CYP3A2 protein; Tacrine results in increased expression of CYP3A2 protein CYP3A4 protein results in increased susceptibility to Tacrine
CTD
PMID:20533758 PMID:21540358
NCBI chr12:9,207,978...9,230,064
Ensembl chr12:9,015,383...9,285,008
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Ddit3
DNA-damage inducible transcript 3
increases expression
ISO
Tacrine results in increased expression of DDIT3 protein
CTD
PMID:27358234
NCBI chr 7:63,115,645...63,121,203
Ensembl chr 7:63,116,380...63,121,201
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Dlg2
discs large MAGUK scaffold protein 2
increases expression
EXP
Tacrine results in increased expression of DLG2 mRNA
CTD
PMID:12832660
NCBI chr 1:144,451,653...146,503,949
Ensembl chr 1:144,451,472...146,499,475
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Dnah8
dynein, axonemal, heavy chain 8
increases expression
EXP
Tacrine results in increased expression of DNAH8 mRNA
CTD
PMID:12832660
NCBI chr20:8,692,939...8,946,780
Ensembl chr20:8,692,963...8,946,772
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Dync1li2
dynein, cytoplasmic 1 light intermediate chain 2
increases expression
EXP
Tacrine results in increased expression of DYNC1LI2 mRNA
CTD
PMID:12832660
NCBI chr19:531,783...554,670
Ensembl chr19:531,812...554,670
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Fos
Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit
increases expression multiple interactions
EXP
Tacrine results in increased expression of FOS protein zonisamide inhibits the reaction [Tacrine results in increased expression of FOS protein]
CTD
PMID:18693129
NCBI chr 6:105,121,170...105,124,036
Ensembl chr 6:105,121,170...105,124,036
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Gabra4
gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor subunit alpha 4
increases expression
EXP
Tacrine results in increased expression of GABRA4 mRNA
CTD
PMID:12832660
NCBI chr14:36,590,782...36,667,724
Ensembl chr14:36,590,782...36,665,844
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Gata3
GATA binding protein 3
increases expression
EXP
Tacrine results in increased expression of GATA3 mRNA
CTD
PMID:12832660
NCBI chr17:68,643,760...68,666,000
Ensembl chr17:68,643,873...68,665,391
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Gria1
glutamate ionotropic receptor AMPA type subunit 1
multiple interactions
ISO
Tacrine inhibits the reaction [Olfactory bulbectomization decreases phosphorylation of Gria1 protein in the hippocampus]
RGD
PMID:23949198
RGD:405100239
NCBI chr10:41,210,713...41,527,283
Ensembl chr10:41,210,713...41,527,283
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Gsr
glutathione-disulfide reductase
multiple interactions
ISO
Tacrine inhibits the reaction [Scopolamine results in decreased activity of GSR protein]
CTD
PMID:26408985
NCBI chr16:58,482,209...58,525,256
Ensembl chr16:58,482,505...58,525,661
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Gstm2
glutathione S-transferase mu 2
increases expression
EXP
Tacrine results in increased expression of GSTM2 mRNA
CTD
PMID:12832660
NCBI chr 2:195,624,015...195,628,774
Ensembl chr 2:195,544,426...195,628,961
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Hgf
hepatocyte growth factor
increases expression
EXP
Tacrine results in increased expression of HGF mRNA
CTD
PMID:12832660
NCBI chr 4:18,673,736...18,745,582
Ensembl chr 4:18,677,101...18,745,409
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Hmox1
heme oxygenase 1
increases expression
EXP
Tacrine analog results in increased expression of HMOX1 protein; Tacrine results in increased expression of HMOX1 protein
CTD
PMID:20533758
NCBI chr19:13,466,287...13,474,082
Ensembl chr19:13,467,244...13,474,079
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Hrh1
histamine receptor H 1
multiple interactions
EXP
Tacrine inhibits the reaction [Pyrilamine binds to HRH1 protein]
CTD
PMID:2606156
NCBI chr 4:147,564,963...147,649,353
Ensembl chr 4:147,645,995...147,647,455
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Ibsp
integrin-binding sialoprotein
increases expression
EXP
Tacrine results in increased expression of IBSP mRNA
CTD
PMID:12832660
NCBI chr14:5,439,825...5,452,570
Ensembl chr14:5,439,829...5,452,693
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Il10
interleukin 10
multiple interactions
ISO
Tacrine inhibits the reaction [Scopolamine results in decreased expression of IL10 protein]
CTD
PMID:31077737
NCBI chr13:42,472,625...42,477,308
Ensembl chr13:42,472,839...42,477,313
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Il1b
interleukin 1 beta
multiple interactions
ISO
Tacrine inhibits the reaction [Scopolamine results in increased expression of IL1B protein]
CTD
PMID:31077737
NCBI chr 3:116,577,005...116,583,386
Ensembl chr 3:116,577,010...116,583,415
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Il6
interleukin 6
multiple interactions
ISO
Tacrine inhibits the reaction [Scopolamine results in increased expression of IL6 protein]
CTD
PMID:31077737
NCBI chr 4:5,214,602...5,219,178
Ensembl chr 4:5,213,394...5,219,178
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Itgam
integrin subunit alpha M
increases expression
EXP
Tacrine results in increased expression of ITGAM mRNA
CTD
PMID:12832660
NCBI chr 1:182,659,047...182,709,501
Ensembl chr 1:182,659,000...182,709,503
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Kcnh2
potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2
decreases activity
ISO
Tacrine results in decreased activity of KCNH2 protein
CTD
PMID:24052561
NCBI chr 4:10,826,834...10,859,009
Ensembl chr 4:10,826,928...10,859,008
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Kcnn2
potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily N member 2
decreases activity
EXP
Tacrine results in decreased activity of KCNN2 protein
CTD
PMID:10915830
NCBI chr18:37,817,966...38,258,347
Ensembl chr18:37,817,957...38,258,347
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Klk1c9
kallikrein 1-related peptidase C9
increases expression
EXP
Tacrine results in increased expression of KLK1C9 mRNA
CTD
PMID:12832660
NCBI chr 1:94,597,359...94,601,245
Ensembl chr 1:94,597,359...94,601,245
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Lepr
leptin receptor
increases expression
EXP
Tacrine results in increased expression of LEPR mRNA
CTD
PMID:12832660
NCBI chr 5:116,294,409...116,477,904
Ensembl chr 5:116,289,823...116,475,908
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Mybpc1
myosin binding protein C1
decreases expression
EXP
Tacrine results in decreased expression of MYBPC1 mRNA
CTD
PMID:12832660
NCBI chr 7:22,930,350...23,015,981
Ensembl chr 7:22,930,350...23,015,957
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Neurod1
neuronal differentiation 1
increases expression
EXP
Tacrine results in increased expression of NEUROD1 mRNA
CTD
PMID:12832660
NCBI chr 3:64,359,554...64,363,526
Ensembl chr 3:64,359,395...64,363,649
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Nos1
nitric oxide synthase 1
increases expression
EXP
Tacrine results in increased expression of NOS1 mRNA
CTD
PMID:9500967
NCBI chr12:38,615,111...38,795,492
Ensembl chr12:38,626,714...38,710,945
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Nos2
nitric oxide synthase 2
multiple interactions
ISO
Tacrine inhibits the reaction [Scopolamine results in increased expression of NOS2 protein]
CTD
PMID:31077737
NCBI chr10:63,815,308...63,851,208
Ensembl chr10:63,815,308...63,851,210
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Npy5r
neuropeptide Y receptor Y5
increases expression
EXP
Tacrine results in increased expression of NPY5R mRNA
CTD
PMID:12832660
NCBI chr16:23,055,427...23,063,384
Ensembl chr16:23,055,427...23,063,382
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Nqo1
NAD(P)H quinone dehydrogenase 1
multiple interactions decreases activity
ISO
Tacrine inhibits the reaction [NQO1 protein results in increased reduction of 2,6-Dichloroindophenol] Tacrine results in decreased activity of NQO1 protein
CTD
PMID:29281794
NCBI chr19:35,295,633...35,310,528
Ensembl chr19:35,295,573...35,310,557
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Nqo2
N-ribosyldihydronicotinamide:quinone dehydrogenase 2
decreases activity multiple interactions
ISO
Tacrine results in decreased activity of NQO2 protein Tacrine inhibits the reaction [NQO2 protein results in increased reduction of 2,6-Dichloroindophenol]; Tacrine inhibits the reaction [NQO2 protein results in increased reduction of amodiaquine quinoneimine]; Tacrine inhibits the reaction [NQO2 protein results in increased reduction of N-acetyl-4-benzoquinoneimine]; Tacrine inhibits the reaction [NQO2 protein results in increased reduction of thiazolyl blue]
CTD
PMID:29281794
NCBI chr17:30,909,482...30,938,725
Ensembl chr17:30,909,187...30,938,320
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Ntrk2
neurotrophic receptor tyrosine kinase 2
multiple interactions
ISO
[Tacrine co-treated with Scopolamine] results in increased phosphorylation of NTRK2 protein
CTD
PMID:31077737
NCBI chr17:5,558,992...5,870,299
Ensembl chr17:5,559,043...5,869,136
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Ptgs2
prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2
increases expression multiple interactions
EXP ISO
Tacrine results in increased expression of PTGS2 protein Tacrine inhibits the reaction [Scopolamine results in increased expression of PTGS2 protein]
CTD
PMID:9500967 PMID:31077737
NCBI chr13:62,163,936...62,172,193
Ensembl chr13:62,163,932...62,172,188
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Scn1a
sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 1
increases expression
EXP
Tacrine results in increased expression of SCN1A mRNA
CTD
PMID:12832660
NCBI chr 3:50,952,790...51,071,804
Ensembl chr 3:50,952,791...51,071,699
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Slc22a2
solute carrier family 22 member 2
multiple interactions
ISO
Tacrine inhibits the reaction [SLC22A2 protein polymorphism results in increased uptake of 4-(4-dimethylaminostyryl)-1-methylpyridinium]; Tacrine inhibits the reaction [SLC22A2 protein results in increased uptake of 4-(4-dimethylaminostyryl)-1-methylpyridinium]
CTD
PMID:21599003
NCBI chr 1:48,121,061...48,163,268
Ensembl chr 1:48,121,061...48,163,268
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Slc47a1
solute carrier family 47 member 1
multiple interactions
ISO
Tacrine inhibits the reaction [SLC47A1 protein results in increased uptake of 1-Methyl-4-phenylpyridinium]; Tacrine inhibits the reaction [SLC47A1 protein results in increased uptake of 4-(4-dimethylaminostyryl)-1-methylpyridinium]
CTD
PMID:21599003 PMID:22419765
NCBI chr10:46,034,115...46,088,617
Ensembl chr10:46,034,122...46,087,637
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Slc47a2
solute carrier family 47 member 2
multiple interactions
ISO
Tacrine inhibits the reaction [SLC47A2 protein results in increased uptake of 1-Methyl-4-phenylpyridinium]
CTD
PMID:22419765
NCBI chr10:45,990,806...46,033,937
Ensembl chr10:45,991,095...46,033,904
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Slc6a1
solute carrier family 6 member 1
increases expression
EXP
Tacrine results in increased expression of SLC6A1 mRNA
CTD
PMID:12832660
NCBI chr 4:147,448,961...147,482,295
Ensembl chr 4:147,466,965...147,482,293
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Snca
synuclein alpha
decreases expression
EXP
Tacrine results in decreased expression of SNCA mRNA
CTD
PMID:12832660
NCBI chr 4:89,696,420...89,797,240
Ensembl chr 4:89,696,420...89,796,262
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Syn2
synapsin II
increases expression
EXP
Tacrine results in increased expression of SYN2 mRNA
CTD
PMID:12832660
NCBI chr 4:148,178,846...148,347,010
Ensembl chr 4:148,186,270...148,344,192
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Tnf
tumor necrosis factor
multiple interactions
ISO
Tacrine inhibits the reaction [Scopolamine results in increased expression of TNF protein]
CTD
PMID:31077737
NCBI chr20:3,622,011...3,624,629
Ensembl chr20:3,622,011...3,624,629
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Tnfsf4
TNF superfamily member 4
increases expression
EXP
Tacrine results in increased expression of TNFSF4 mRNA
CTD
PMID:12832660
NCBI chr13:73,723,329...73,746,809
Ensembl chr13:73,723,329...73,746,788
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Tp53
tumor protein p53
multiple interactions
EXP
Tacrine inhibits the reaction [Hydrogen Peroxide results in increased expression of TP53 mRNA]; Tacrine inhibits the reaction [Hydrogen Peroxide results in increased expression of TP53 protein]
CTD
PMID:12414117
NCBI chr10:54,300,070...54,311,525
Ensembl chr10:54,300,048...54,311,524
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