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CHEBI ONTOLOGY - ANNOTATIONS

The Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI) ontology is downloaded weekly from EMBL-EBI at http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/. The data is made available under the Creative Commons License (CC BY 3.0, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/). For more information see: Degtyarenko et al. (2008) ChEBI: a database and ontology for chemical entities of biological interest. Nucleic Acids Res. 36, D344–D350.

Term:macromolecule
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Accession:CHEBI:33839 term browser browse the term
Definition:A macromolecule is a molecule of high relative molecular mass, the structure of which essentially comprises the multiple repetition of units derived, actually or conceptually, from molecules of low relative molecular mass.
Synonyms:related_synonym: macromolecules;   polymer;   polymer molecule;   polymers
 xref: Wikipedia:Macromolecule



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corticotropin term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G INS insulin increases abundance EXP INS protein results in increased abundance of Adrenocorticotropic Hormone CTD PMID:1646414 NCBI chr18:46,324,047...46,324,933
Ensembl chr18:46,324,041...46,325,122
JBrowse link
lipopolysaccharide term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G HSD11B1 hydroxysteroid 11-beta dehydrogenase 1 increases expression EXP Lipopolysaccharides results in increased expression of HSD11B1 mRNA CTD PMID:21798686 NCBI chr 7:8,344,380...8,409,901
Ensembl chr 7:8,344,447...8,409,897
JBrowse link
G HSP70 heat shock protein 70 multiple interactions EXP HSP70 protein affects the reaction [arsenite inhibits the reaction [Lipopolysaccharides results in increased expression of IL1B mRNA]]; HSP70 protein affects the reaction [arsenite inhibits the reaction [Lipopolysaccharides results in increased expression of IL6 mRNA]]; HSP70 protein affects the reaction [arsenite inhibits the reaction [Lipopolysaccharides results in increased expression of TNF mRNA]]; HSP70 protein affects the reaction [arsenite inhibits the reaction [Lipopolysaccharides results in increased phosphorylation of RELA protein]] CTD PMID:32899721 NCBI chr12:1,285,282...1,287,670 JBrowse link
G IL1B interleukin 1 beta multiple interactions
increases expression
EXP arsenite affects the reaction [Lipopolysaccharides results in increased expression of IL1B mRNA]; HSP70 protein affects the reaction [arsenite inhibits the reaction [Lipopolysaccharides results in increased expression of IL1B mRNA]] CTD PMID:32899721 NCBI chr17:37,019,329...37,033,388
Ensembl chr17:37,019,329...37,024,458
JBrowse link
G IL6 interleukin 6 multiple interactions
increases expression
EXP arsenite inhibits the reaction [Lipopolysaccharides results in increased expression of IL6 mRNA]; HSP70 protein affects the reaction [arsenite inhibits the reaction [Lipopolysaccharides results in increased expression of IL6 mRNA]] CTD PMID:32899721 NCBI chr14:36,474,268...36,478,519
Ensembl chr14:36,473,394...36,478,519
JBrowse link
G RELA RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit multiple interactions
increases phosphorylation
EXP arsenite inhibits the reaction [Lipopolysaccharides results in increased phosphorylation of RELA protein]; HSP70 protein affects the reaction [arsenite inhibits the reaction [Lipopolysaccharides results in increased phosphorylation of RELA protein]] CTD PMID:32899721 NCBI chr18:51,550,003...51,558,861
Ensembl chr18:51,550,040...51,558,875
JBrowse link
G TNF tumor necrosis factor multiple interactions
increases expression
EXP arsenite inhibits the reaction [Lipopolysaccharides results in increased expression of TNF mRNA]; HSP70 protein affects the reaction [arsenite inhibits the reaction [Lipopolysaccharides results in increased expression of TNF mRNA]] CTD PMID:32899721 NCBI chr12:1,074,561...1,076,425
Ensembl chr12:1,074,552...1,076,425
JBrowse link
mastoparan term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G GNAQ G protein subunit alpha q multiple interactions EXP G(M1) Ganglioside inhibits the reaction [mastoparan results in increased activity of and affects the localization of GNAQ protein]; ganglioside, GD1a inhibits the reaction [mastoparan results in increased activity of and affects the localization of GNAQ protein]; mastoparan results in increased activity of and affects the localization of GNAQ protein CTD PMID:21671308 NCBI chr 1:80,733,530...80,928,065
Ensembl chr 1:80,715,366...80,928,065
JBrowse link
G HEXB hexosaminidase subunit beta multiple interactions
increases secretion
EXP G(M1) Ganglioside inhibits the reaction [mastoparan results in increased secretion of HEXB protein]; ganglioside, GD1a inhibits the reaction [mastoparan results in increased secretion of HEXB protein]; Indomethacin promotes the reaction [mastoparan results in increased secretion of HEXB protein]; methyl-beta-cyclodextrin promotes the reaction [mastoparan results in increased secretion of HEXB protein]; Pertussis Toxin inhibits the reaction [mastoparan results in increased secretion of HEXB protein]; Quinacrine promotes the reaction [mastoparan results in increased secretion of HEXB protein]; YM-254890 inhibits the reaction [mastoparan results in increased secretion of HEXB protein] CTD PMID:21671308 NCBI chr 2:57,221,809...57,248,432
Ensembl chr 2:57,222,186...57,248,417
JBrowse link
melittin term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G HEXB hexosaminidase subunit beta multiple interactions
increases secretion
EXP G(M1) Ganglioside inhibits the reaction [Melitten results in increased secretion of HEXB protein]; sialogangliosides inhibits the reaction [Melitten results in increased secretion of HEXB protein]; trisialoganglioside GT1 inhibits the reaction [Melitten results in increased secretion of HEXB protein] CTD PMID:21334356 NCBI chr 2:57,221,809...57,248,432
Ensembl chr 2:57,222,186...57,248,417
JBrowse link
methyl beta-cyclodextrin term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G HEXB hexosaminidase subunit beta multiple interactions EXP methyl-beta-cyclodextrin promotes the reaction [mastoparan results in increased secretion of HEXB protein] CTD PMID:21671308 NCBI chr 2:57,221,809...57,248,432
Ensembl chr 2:57,222,186...57,248,417
JBrowse link

Term paths to the root
Path 1
Term Annotations click to browse term
  CHEBI ontology 501
    chemical entity 501
      molecular entity 496
        polyatomic entity 494
          macromolecule 9
            10-formyltetrahydrofolyl polyglutamate macromolecule + 0
            5-methyltetrahydrofolyl polyglutamate macromolecule + 0
            acrylic macromolecule + 0
            atactic macromolecule + 0
            biomacromolecule + 8
            conjugated macromolecule + 0
            copolymer macromolecule + 0
            dendrimer macromolecule + 0
            glycopolymer macromolecule + 0
            graft polymer macromolecule + 0
            heteropolyacid macromolecule + 0
            homopolymer macromolecule + 0
            hyperbranched macromolecule + 0
            ionic macromolecule + 0
            ionomer macromolecule + 0
            isotactic macromolecule + 0
            molecular knot + 0
            poly(amide) macromolecule + 0
            poly(aryleneethynylene) macromolecule + 0
            poly(ether) macromolecule + 0
            poly(melamine) macromolecule + 0
            poly(silane) macromolecules + 0
            poly(sulfide) macromolecule + 0
            polyamine macromolecule + 0
            polyaniline macromolecule + 0
            polyanionic macromolecule + 0
            polyarylene macromolecule + 0
            polycarbonate macromolecule + 0
            polyester macromolecule + 0
            polyimide macromolecule + 0
            polymer + 0
            polypeptide + 3
            polysiloxane macromolecule + 0
            polysilsesquioxane macromolecule + 0
            propineb 0
            syndiotactic macromolecule + 0
            tactic macromolecule + 0
            telechelic polymer 0
            zineb + 0
Path 2
Term Annotations click to browse term
  CHEBI ontology 501
    subatomic particle 501
      composite particle 501
        hadron 496
          baryon 496
            nucleon 501
              atomic nucleus 496
                atom 501
                  group 495
                    polyatomic entity 494
                      macromolecule 9
                        10-formyltetrahydrofolyl polyglutamate macromolecule + 0
                        5-methyltetrahydrofolyl polyglutamate macromolecule + 0
                        acrylic macromolecule + 0
                        atactic macromolecule + 0
                        biomacromolecule + 8
                        conjugated macromolecule + 0
                        copolymer macromolecule + 0
                        dendrimer macromolecule + 0
                        glycopolymer macromolecule + 0
                        graft polymer macromolecule + 0
                        heteropolyacid macromolecule + 0
                        homopolymer macromolecule + 0
                        hyperbranched macromolecule + 0
                        ionic macromolecule + 0
                        ionomer macromolecule + 0
                        isotactic macromolecule + 0
                        molecular knot + 0
                        poly(amide) macromolecule + 0
                        poly(aryleneethynylene) macromolecule + 0
                        poly(ether) macromolecule + 0
                        poly(melamine) macromolecule + 0
                        poly(silane) macromolecules + 0
                        poly(sulfide) macromolecule + 0
                        polyamine macromolecule + 0
                        polyaniline macromolecule + 0
                        polyanionic macromolecule + 0
                        polyarylene macromolecule + 0
                        polycarbonate macromolecule + 0
                        polyester macromolecule + 0
                        polyimide macromolecule + 0
                        polymer + 0
                        polypeptide + 3
                        polysiloxane macromolecule + 0
                        polysilsesquioxane macromolecule + 0
                        propineb 0
                        syndiotactic macromolecule + 0
                        tactic macromolecule + 0
                        telechelic polymer 0
                        zineb + 0
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