CHEBI ONTOLOGY - ANNOTATIONS
The Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI) ontology is downloaded weekly from EMBL-EBI at http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/ . The data is made available under the Creative Commons License (CC BY 3.0, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ ). For more information see: Degtyarenko et al. (2008) ChEBI: a database and ontology for chemical entities of biological interest. Nucleic Acids Res. 36, D344–D350.
Term: chloral hydrate
Accession: CHEBI:28142
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Definition: An organochlorine compound that is the hydrate of trichloroacetaldehyde.
Synonyms: exact_synonym: 2,2,2-trichloroethane-1,1-diol
related_synonym: 1,1,1-trichloro-2,2-dihydroxyethane; 1,1,1-trichloro-2,2-ethanediol; 2,2,2-trichloro-1,1-ethanediol; Aquachloral Supprettes; Chloralhydrat; Formula=C2H3Cl3O2; InChI=1S/C2H3Cl3O2/c3-2(4,5)1(6)7/h1,6-7H; InChIKey=RNFNDJAIBTYOQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N; Noctec; SMILES=OC(O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl; Somnote; Trichloracetaldehyd-hydrat; chloral monohydrate; knockout drops; trichloroacetaldehyde hydrate
alt_id: CHEBI:23105; CHEBI:3600
xref: Beilstein:1698497; CAS:302-17-0; DrugBank:DB01563; Drug_Central:586; Gmelin:101369; KEGG:C06899; KEGG:D00265
xref_mesh: MESH:D002697
xref: MetaCyc:CPD0-1476; PPDB:2987; UM-BBD_compID:c0011; VSDB:2987
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Aldh2
aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member
multiple interactions
ISO EXP
[Chloral Hydrate results in decreased activity of ALDH2 protein] which results in decreased metabolism of Nitroglycerin [Chloral Hydrate results in decreased activity of ALDH2 protein] which results in increased susceptibility to Glyceraldehyde; [Chloral Hydrate results in decreased activity of ALDH2 protein] which results in increased susceptibility to glycolaldehyde; [Chloral Hydrate results in decreased activity of ALDH2 protein] which results in increased susceptibility to Glyoxal; [Chloral Hydrate results in decreased activity of ALDH2 protein] which results in increased susceptibility to Pyruvaldehyde
CTD
PMID:18272654 PMID:21334317 PMID:21376711
NCBI chr12:34,949,549...34,982,527
Ensembl chr12:34,901,219...34,982,521
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Cyp2b1
cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily b, polypeptide 1
multiple interactions
EXP
Chloral Hydrate inhibits the reaction [Phenobarbital results in increased expression of CYP2B1 mRNA]
CTD
PMID:7513451
NCBI chr 1:81,518,387...81,544,999
Ensembl chr 1:81,518,408...81,542,052
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Cyp2b2
cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily b, polypeptide 2
multiple interactions
EXP
Chloral Hydrate inhibits the reaction [Phenobarbital results in increased expression of CYP2B2 mRNA]
CTD
PMID:7513451
NCBI chr 1:81,594,534...81,608,567
Ensembl chr 1:81,594,555...81,608,566
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Cyp2e1
cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily e, polypeptide 1
increases chemical synthesis multiple interactions
EXP
CYP2E1 protein results in increased chemical synthesis of Chloral Hydrate [CYP2E1 protein results in increased metabolism of Trichloroethylene] which results in increased chemical synthesis of Chloral Hydrate
CTD
PMID:1739413
NCBI chr 1:195,840,330...195,850,728
Ensembl chr 1:195,840,058...195,864,023
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Fos
Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit
multiple interactions
EXP
Chloral Hydrate inhibits the reaction [Cocaine results in increased expression of FOS protein]
CTD
PMID:15219685
NCBI chr 6:105,121,170...105,124,036
Ensembl chr 6:105,121,170...105,124,036
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Gabbr1
gamma-aminobutyric acid type B receptor subunit 1
multiple interactions
ISO
Chloral Hydrate inhibits the reaction [gamma-Aminobutyric Acid results in increased activity of GABBR1 protein]
CTD
PMID:10683198
NCBI chr20:1,464,534...1,494,114
Ensembl chr20:1,464,534...1,493,994
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Gabra2
gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor subunit alpha 2
multiple interactions
ISO
Chloral Hydrate promotes the reaction [gamma-Aminobutyric Acid results in increased activity of [GABRA2 protein binds to GABRB1 protein]]
CTD
PMID:10683198
NCBI chr14:37,097,251...37,230,030
Ensembl chr14:37,097,279...37,228,944
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Gabrb1
gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor subunit beta1
multiple interactions
ISO
Chloral Hydrate promotes the reaction [gamma-Aminobutyric Acid results in increased activity of [GABRA2 protein binds to GABRB1 protein]]
CTD
PMID:10683198
NCBI chr14:36,068,725...36,548,946
Ensembl chr14:36,080,393...36,548,948
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Gast
gastrin
multiple interactions
EXP
Chloral Hydrate inhibits the reaction [GAST protein results in increased secretion of Histamine]
CTD
PMID:10864877
NCBI chr10:85,264,832...85,269,393
Ensembl chr10:85,264,832...85,267,496
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Gja1
gap junction protein, alpha 1
decreases expression increases expression
EXP
Chloral Hydrate results in decreased expression of GJA1 mRNA; Chloral Hydrate results in decreased expression of GJA1 protein Chloral Hydrate results in increased expression of GJA1 protein
CTD
PMID:21243523
NCBI chr20:35,756,007...35,768,481
Ensembl chr20:35,755,991...35,768,582
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Gjb2
gap junction protein, beta 2
decreases expression increases expression
EXP
Chloral Hydrate results in decreased expression of GJB2 mRNA Chloral Hydrate results in increased expression of GJB2 protein
CTD
PMID:21243523
NCBI chr15:31,260,390...31,278,222
Ensembl chr15:31,260,357...31,278,177
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Glra1
glycine receptor, alpha 1
multiple interactions
ISO
Chloral Hydrate promotes the reaction [Glycine Agents results in increased activity of GLRA1 protein]
CTD
PMID:10683198
NCBI chr10:39,625,853...39,727,897
Ensembl chr10:39,629,459...39,727,162
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Hmox1
heme oxygenase 1
affects expression
EXP
Chloral Hydrate affects the expression of HMOX1 mRNA
CTD
PMID:22954530
NCBI chr19:13,466,287...13,474,082
Ensembl chr19:13,467,244...13,474,079
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Il1b
interleukin 1 beta
increases expression multiple interactions
EXP
Chloral Hydrate results in increased expression of IL1B mRNA Ozone inhibits the reaction [Chloral Hydrate results in increased expression of IL1B mRNA]
CTD
PMID:15207037 PMID:15207038
NCBI chr 3:116,577,005...116,583,386
Ensembl chr 3:116,577,010...116,583,415
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Il6
interleukin 6
increases expression
EXP
Chloral Hydrate results in increased expression of IL6 mRNA
CTD
PMID:15207037 PMID:15207038
NCBI chr 4:5,214,602...5,219,178
Ensembl chr 4:5,213,394...5,219,178
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Slc2a1
solute carrier family 2 member 1
multiple interactions
ISO
Chloral Hydrate inhibits the reaction [SLC2A1 protein results in increased transport of Glucose]
CTD
PMID:18455367
NCBI chr 5:132,717,196...132,745,416
Ensembl chr 5:132,717,196...132,745,416
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