Term: | angiotensin I |
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Accession: | CHEBI:2718
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Definition: | A ten amino acid peptide formed by renin cleavage of angiotensinogen. Angiotensin I has no direct biological function except that high levels can stimulate catecholamine production. It is metabolized to its biologically active byproduct angiotensin II, a potent vasoconstrictor, by angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) through cleavage of the two terminal amino acids. |
Synonyms: | exact_synonym: | L-alpha-aspartyl-L-arginyl-L-valyl-L-tyrosyl-L-isoleucyl-L-histidyl-L-prolyl-L-phenylalanyl-L-histidyl-L-leucine |
| related_synonym: | Asp-Arg-Val-Tyr-Ile-His-Pro-Phe-His-Leu; D-R-V-Y-I-H-P-F-H-L; DRVYIHPFHL; Formula=C62H89N17O14; InChI=1S/C62H89N17O14/c1-7-35(6)51(78-56(87)44(25-37-17-19-40(80)20-18-37)74-58(89)50(34(4)5)77-53(84)42(15-11-21-68-62(64)65)71-52(83)41(63)28-49(81)82)59(90)75-46(27-39-30-67-32-70-39)60(91)79-22-12-16-48(79)57(88)73-43(24-36-13-9-8-10-14-36)54(85)72-45(26-38-29-66-31-69-38)55(86)76-47(61(92)93)23-33(2)3/h8-10,13-14,17-20,29-35,41-48,50-51,80H,7,11-12,15-16,21-28,63H2,1-6H3,(H,66,69)(H,67,70)(H,71,83)(H,72,85)(H,73,88)(H,74,89)(H,75,90)(H,76,86)(H,77,84)(H,78,87)(H,81,82)(H,92,93)(H4,64,65,68)/t35-,41-,42-,43-,44-,45-,46-,47-,48-,50-,51-/m0/s1; InChIKey=ORWYRWWVDCYOMK-HBZPZAIKSA-N; L-Asp-L-Arg-L-Val-L-Tyr-L-Ile-L-His-L-Pro-L-Phe-L-His-L-Leu; SMILES=[C@H](NC([C@H](CC(O)=O)N)=O)(CCCNC(N)=N)C(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(N[C@@H](CC2=CC=CC=C2)C(N[C@@H](CC3=CNC=N3)C(N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC(C)C)=O)=O)=O)=O)CC4=CN=CN4)=O)[C@H](CC)C)=O)CC5=CC=C(C=C5)O)=O)C(C)C)=O; pepsitensin; proangiotensin |
| xref: | CAS:9041-90-1; HMDB:HMDB0061196; KEGG:C00873 |
| xref_mesh: | MESH:D000803 |
| xref: | MetaCyc:CPD-13004; PMID:20026757; PMID:31746507; PMID:32028998; PMID:32238693; PMID:836506; Patent:WO2009040072 |
| cyclic_relationship: | is_tautomer_of CHEBI:147350 |
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