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CHEBI ONTOLOGY - ANNOTATIONS

The Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI) ontology is downloaded weekly from EMBL-EBI at http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/. The data is made available under the Creative Commons License (CC BY 3.0, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/). For more information see: Degtyarenko et al. (2008) ChEBI: a database and ontology for chemical entities of biological interest. Nucleic Acids Res. 36, D344–D350.
Term:glutathione disulfide
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Accession:CHEBI:17858 term browser browse the term
Definition:A glutathione derivative that has formula C20H32N6O12S2.
Synonyms:exact_synonym: (2S,2'S)-5,5'-[disulfanediylbis({(2R)-3-[(carboxymethyl)amino]-3-oxopropane-1,2-diyl}imino)]bis(2-amino-5-oxopentanoic acid)
 related_synonym: Formula=C20H32N6O12S2;   GSSG;   InChI=1S/C20H32N6O12S2/c21-9(19(35)36)1-3-13(27)25-11(17(33)23-5-15(29)30)7-39-40-8-12(18(34)24-6-16(31)32)26-14(28)4-2-10(22)20(37)38/h9-12H,1-8,21-22H2,(H,23,33)(H,24,34)(H,25,27)(H,26,28)(H,29,30)(H,31,32)(H,35,36)(H,37,38)/t9-,10-,11-,12-/m0/s1;   InChIKey=YPZRWBKMTBYPTK-BJDJZHNGSA-N;   OXIDIZED GLUTATHIONE DISULFIDE;   Oxidized glutathione;   Oxiglutatione;   SMILES=N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N[C@@H](CSSC[C@H](NC(=O)CC[C@H](N)C(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(O)=O)C(O)=O;   glutathione disulphide;   oxidised glutathione
 alt_id: CHEBI:14328;   CHEBI:14720;   CHEBI:24336;   CHEBI:42832;   CHEBI:7840
 xref: CAS:27025-41-8;   DrugBank:DB03310;   Drug_Central:5130;   KEGG:C00127;   KEGG:D00031
 xref_mesh: MESH:D019803
 xref: PDBeChem:GDS
 cyclic_relationship: is_conjugate_acid_of CHEBI:58297


show annotations for term's descendants           Sort by:
glutathione disulfide term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Abcc1 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 increases export
multiple interactions
increases activity		 ISO
EXP		 ABCC1 protein results in increased export of Glutathione Disulfide
ABCC1 protein affects the reaction [AGT protein results in decreased abundance of Glutathione Disulfide]
Glutathione Disulfide inhibits the reaction [Glutathione promotes the reaction [ABCC1 results in increased transport of methylarsine analog]]; Glutathione Disulfide promotes the reaction [Leukotriene C4 analog binds to ABCC1 protein]
[Epinephrine co-treated with [verlukast results in decreased activity of ABCC1 protein]] results in increased abundance of Glutathione Disulfide
Glutathione Disulfide results in increased activity of ABCC1 protein		 CTD PMID:11306701 PMID:15628876 PMID:17272743 PMID:19053318 PMID:21918036 NCBI chr10:528,961...655,179
Ensembl chr10:531,812...655,114 		JBrowse link
G Abcc2 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 2 increases transport
multiple interactions		 EXP ABCC2 protein results in increased transport of Glutathione Disulfide
Acetaminophen promotes the reaction [ABCC2 protein results in increased transport of Glutathione Disulfide]		 CTD PMID:15276087 NCBI chr 1:242,664,657...242,723,239
Ensembl chr 1:242,664,657...242,723,238 		JBrowse link
G Agt angiotensinogen multiple interactions
decreases abundance
increases export		 ISO ABCC1 protein affects the reaction [AGT protein results in decreased abundance of Glutathione Disulfide]
AGT protein results in increased export of Glutathione Disulfide		 CTD PMID:17272743 NCBI chr19:52,529,139...52,549,618
Ensembl chr19:52,529,185...52,540,977 		JBrowse link
G Alox12 arachidonate 12-lipoxygenase, 12S type affects response to substance
increases activity
increases glutathionylation		 ISO ALOX12 protein affects the susceptibility to Glutathione Disulfide
Glutathione Disulfide results in increased activity of ALOX12 protein
Glutathione Disulfide results in increased glutathionylation of ALOX12 protein		 CTD PMID:19373248 NCBI chr10:54,958,263...54,970,542
Ensembl chr10:54,958,271...54,970,542 		JBrowse link
G Ar androgen receptor affects localization
multiple interactions		 ISO Glutathione Disulfide affects the localization of AR protein
Glutathione Disulfide binds to and results in increased activity of AR protein		 CTD PMID:28478275 NCBI chr  X:63,104,771...63,273,934
Ensembl chr  X:63,104,771...63,273,925 		JBrowse link
G Cdkn1a cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1A increases expression ISO Glutathione Disulfide results in increased expression of CDKN1A protein CTD PMID:15993333 NCBI chr20:7,149,177...7,159,727
Ensembl chr20:7,149,217...7,159,585 		JBrowse link
G Cftr CF transmembrane conductance regulator decreases activity ISO Glutathione Disulfide results in decreased activity of CFTR protein CTD PMID:15657297 NCBI chr 4:46,561,269...46,728,759
Ensembl chr 4:46,560,885...46,728,756 		JBrowse link
G Crygd crystallin, gamma D increases oxidation ISO Glutathione Disulfide results in increased oxidation of CRYGD protein mutant form CTD PMID:30242128 NCBI chr 9:66,442,057...66,443,668
Ensembl chr 9:66,442,054...66,444,067 		JBrowse link
G Fas Fas cell surface death receptor decreases activity ISO Glutathione Disulfide results in decreased activity of FAS protein CTD PMID:10385654 NCBI chr 1:231,798,963...231,832,591
Ensembl chr 1:231,798,960...231,832,591 		JBrowse link
G Fndc5 fibronectin type III domain containing 5 decreases abundance EXP FNDC5 protein results in decreased abundance of Glutathione Disulfide CTD PMID:32165127 NCBI chr 5:141,481,593...141,491,257
Ensembl chr 5:141,481,590...141,490,731 		JBrowse link
G Glrx glutaredoxin affects response to substance ISO GLRX protein affects the susceptibility to Glutathione Disulfide CTD PMID:19373248 NCBI chr 2:5,341,873...5,351,686
Ensembl chr 2:5,341,885...5,351,680 		JBrowse link
G Gsr glutathione-disulfide reductase multiple interactions ISO
EXP		 Glutathione Disulfide inhibits the reaction [Carmustine results in decreased activity of GSR protein]
[[Carmustine results in decreased activity of GSR protein] which co-treated with Oligodeoxyribonucleotides analog] results in increased abundance of Glutathione Disulfide; [[Cyclophosphamide co-treated with Cisplatin co-treated with Carmustine] results in decreased activity of GSR protein] which results in increased abundance of Glutathione Disulfide
arsenic trioxide inhibits the reaction [GSR protein results in increased reduction of Glutathione Disulfide]; arsenic trioxide promotes the reaction [GSR protein binds to Glutathione Disulfide]; GSR protein binds to and results in increased reduction of Glutathione Disulfide		 CTD PMID:12114195 PMID:12477282 PMID:19668867 PMID:24634002 NCBI chr16:58,482,209...58,525,256
Ensembl chr16:58,482,505...58,525,661 		JBrowse link
G Hif1a hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha multiple interactions ISO Glutathione Disulfide analog promotes the reaction [cobaltous chloride results in increased activity of HIF1A protein]; Glutathione Disulfide analog promotes the reaction [Oxygen deficiency results in increased activity of HIF1A protein] CTD PMID:19374849 NCBI chr 6:92,624,059...92,669,262
Ensembl chr 6:92,624,390...92,669,261 		JBrowse link
G Mpo myeloperoxidase multiple interactions ISO [MPO protein results in increased oxidation of Phenolsulfonphthalein] which results in increased abundance of Glutathione Disulfide CTD PMID:31288001 NCBI chr10:72,594,883...72,608,862
Ensembl chr10:72,594,661...72,604,819 		JBrowse link
G Nfkb1 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 multiple interactions ISO
EXP		 Glutathione Disulfide promotes the reaction [Oligodeoxyribonucleotides analog results in increased activity of [NFKB1 protein binds to NFKB1 protein]]; Glutathione Disulfide promotes the reaction [Oligodeoxyribonucleotides analog results in increased activity of [NFKB1 protein binds to RELA protein]]
Glutathione Disulfide results in decreased activity of [NFKB1 protein binds to RELA protein]		 CTD PMID:12433058 PMID:12477282 NCBI chr 2:224,016,214...224,132,135
Ensembl chr 2:224,016,214...224,110,404 		JBrowse link
G Ngf nerve growth factor affects abundance ISO NGF protein affects the abundance of Glutathione Disulfide CTD PMID:23472850 NCBI chr 2:189,901,058...189,954,452
Ensembl chr 2:189,901,058...189,954,452 		JBrowse link
G Nnmt nicotinamide N-methyltransferase increases abundance ISO NNMT protein results in increased abundance of Glutathione Disulfide CTD PMID:31909875 NCBI chr 8:48,928,663...48,947,734
Ensembl chr 8:48,933,598...48,946,655 		JBrowse link
G Rela RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit multiple interactions ISO
EXP		 Glutathione Disulfide promotes the reaction [Oligodeoxyribonucleotides analog results in increased activity of [NFKB1 protein binds to RELA protein]]
Glutathione Disulfide results in decreased activity of [NFKB1 protein binds to RELA protein]		 CTD PMID:12433058 PMID:12477282 NCBI chr 1:202,925,001...202,935,484
Ensembl chr 1:202,924,945...202,935,484 		JBrowse link
G Slc2a4 solute carrier family 2 member 4 multiple interactions
increases abundance		 ISO manganese(III)-tetrakis(4-benzoic acid)porphyrin inhibits the reaction [SLC2A4 gene mutant form results in increased abundance of Glutathione Disulfide] CTD PMID:22221582 NCBI chr10:54,666,015...54,671,581
Ensembl chr10:54,666,015...54,671,565 		JBrowse link
G Snca synuclein alpha decreases abundance ISO SNCA protein results in decreased abundance of Glutathione Disulfide CTD PMID:27424009 NCBI chr 4:89,696,420...89,797,240
Ensembl chr 4:89,696,420...89,796,262 		JBrowse link
G Sod2 superoxide dismutase 2 increases abundance ISO SOD2 protein results in increased abundance of Glutathione Disulfide CTD PMID:15130278 NCBI chr 1:47,638,318...47,645,163
Ensembl chr 1:47,636,528...47,645,189 		JBrowse link
G Sult1a1 sulfotransferase family 1A member 1 multiple interactions EXP Glutathione Disulfide affects the reaction [adenosine 3'-phosphate-5'-phosphate binds to SULT1A1 protein]; Glutathione Disulfide affects the reaction [Polychlorinated Biphenyls analog affects the reaction [adenosine 3'-phosphate-5'-phosphate binds to SULT1A1 protein]]; Glutathione Disulfide affects the reaction [Polychlorinated Biphenyls analog binds to SULT1A1 protein] CTD PMID:21130751 NCBI chr 1:181,272,022...181,276,750
Ensembl chr 1:181,272,023...181,275,562 		JBrowse link
G Tp53 tumor protein p53 multiple interactions
increases glutathionylation		 ISO Dithiothreitol inhibits the reaction [Glutathione Disulfide results in increased glutathionylation of TP53 protein]; Glutathione Disulfide results in increased expression of and results in increased phosphorylation of and results in increased activity of TP53 protein CTD PMID:15993333 PMID:17555331 NCBI chr10:54,300,070...54,311,525
Ensembl chr10:54,300,048...54,311,524 		JBrowse link
Term paths to the root
Path 1
Term Annotations click to browse term
  CHEBI ontology 19922
    role 19894
      chemical role 19495
        antioxidant 16147
          glutathione 385
            glutathione derivative 58
              glutathione disulfide 23
Path 2
Term Annotations click to browse term
  CHEBI ontology 19922
    subatomic particle 19892
      composite particle 19892
        hadron 19920
          baryon 19892
            nucleon 19920
              atomic nucleus 19892
                atom 19892
                  main group element atom 19866
                    p-block element atom 19866
                      carbon group element atom 19805
                        carbon atom 19802
                          organic molecular entity 19775
                            heteroorganic entity 19556
                              organochalcogen compound 19315
                                organooxygen compound 19205
                                  carbon oxoacid 18694
                                    carboxylic acid 18691
                                      carboacyl group 17723
                                        univalent carboacyl group 17723
                                          carbamoyl group 17576
                                            carboxamide 17576
                                              peptide 11440
                                                oligopeptide 1349
                                                  tripeptide 983
                                                    glutathione 385
                                                      glutathione derivative 58
                                                        glutathione disulfide 23
paths to the root