CHEBI ONTOLOGY - ANNOTATIONS
The Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI) ontology is downloaded weekly from EMBL-EBI at http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/ . The data is made available under the Creative Commons License (CC BY 3.0, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ ). For more information see: Degtyarenko et al. (2008) ChEBI: a database and ontology for chemical entities of biological interest. Nucleic Acids Res. 36, D344–D350.
Term: xylitol
Accession: CHEBI:17151
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Definition: A pentitol (five-carbon sugar alcohol) having meso-configuration, being derived from xylose by reduction of the carbonyl group.
Synonyms: exact_synonym: (2R,3r,4S)-pentane-1,2,3,4,5-pentol
related_synonym: (2R,3R,4S)-Pentane-1,2,3,4,5-pentaol; D-XYLITOL; Formula=C5H12O5; InChI=1S/C5H12O5/c6-1-3(8)5(10)4(9)2-7/h3-10H,1-2H2/t3-,4+,5+; InChIKey=HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N; L-xylitol; Meso-xylitol; SMILES=OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO; Xylit; xylite
alt_id: CHEBI:10078; CHEBI:15328; CHEBI:253147; CHEBI:27339; CHEBI:46522; CHEBI:60939
xref: Beilstein:1720523; CAS:87-99-0; DrugBank:DB01904; Drug_Central:4604; Gmelin:82893; HMDB:HMDB0002917; KEGG:C00379; KEGG:D00061
xref_mesh: MESH:D014993
xref: MetaCyc:XYLITOL; PDBeChem:XYL; PMID:11154411; PMID:11163479; PMID:12061879; PMID:15377394; PMID:16708791; PMID:16901854; PMID:17216457; PMID:17216458; PMID:17336832; PMID:17979222; PMID:18316079; PMID:20030329; PMID:22735334; PMID:22791282; PMID:23247825; PMID:23287496; PMID:23338824; PMID:23589387; PMID:23597921; PMID:23615861; PMID:23796483; PMID:23916161; PMID:23957303; PMID:24012734; PMID:24643482; PMID:25108762; Reaxys:1720523; Wikipedia:Xylitol
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Abl2
ABL proto-oncogene 2, non-receptor tyrosine kinase
increases expression
ISO
Xylitol results in increased expression of ABL2 mRNA
CTD
PMID:32275922
NCBI chr13:68,673,702...68,770,846
Ensembl chr13:68,673,722...68,839,742
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Arhgef2
Rho/Rac guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2
increases expression
ISO
Xylitol results in increased expression of ARHGEF2 mRNA
CTD
PMID:32275922
NCBI chr 2:174,061,126...174,118,355
Ensembl chr 2:174,062,976...174,118,355
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Ash1l
ASH1 like histone lysine methyltransferase
increases expression
ISO
Xylitol results in increased expression of ASH1L mRNA
CTD
PMID:32275922
NCBI chr 2:174,346,267...174,483,057
Ensembl chr 2:174,346,150...174,483,055
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Atf4
activating transcription factor 4
increases expression
ISO
Xylitol results in increased expression of ATF4 protein
CTD
PMID:32275922
NCBI chr 7:111,804,135...111,806,457
Ensembl chr 7:111,804,183...111,806,446
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Bcap29
B-cell receptor-associated protein 29
decreases expression
ISO
Xylitol results in decreased expression of BCAP29 mRNA
CTD
PMID:32275922
NCBI chr 6:48,182,702...48,222,698
Ensembl chr 6:48,182,706...48,222,720
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Birc6
baculoviral IAP repeat-containing 6
increases expression
ISO
Xylitol results in increased expression of BIRC6 mRNA
CTD
PMID:32275922
NCBI chr 6:20,722,922...20,916,396
Ensembl chr 6:20,722,922...20,916,434
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Casp3
caspase 3
increases expression
ISO
Xylitol results in increased expression of CASP3 protein modified form
CTD
PMID:32275922
NCBI chr16:45,662,910...45,681,171
Ensembl chr16:45,662,910...45,684,648
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Cep250
centrosomal protein 250
increases expression
ISO
Xylitol results in increased expression of CEP250 mRNA
CTD
PMID:32275922
NCBI chr 3:144,470,946...144,516,125
Ensembl chr 3:144,471,214...144,516,125
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Chac1
ChaC glutathione-specific gamma-glutamylcyclotransferase 1
multiple interactions increases expression
ISO
ursodoxicoltaurine inhibits the reaction [Xylitol results in increased expression of CHAC1 protein] Xylitol results in increased expression of CHAC1 mRNA; Xylitol results in increased expression of CHAC1 protein
CTD
PMID:32275922
NCBI chr 3:106,342,302...106,345,526
Ensembl chr 3:106,342,302...106,345,526
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Cit
citron rho-interacting serine/threonine kinase
increases expression
ISO
Xylitol results in increased expression of CIT mRNA
CTD
PMID:32275922
NCBI chr12:40,603,073...40,764,846
Ensembl chr12:40,605,563...40,763,860
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Cycs
cytochrome c, somatic
decreases expression
ISO
Xylitol results in decreased expression of CYCS mRNA
CTD
PMID:32275922
NCBI chr 4:79,651,894...79,653,994
Ensembl chr 4:79,651,378...79,654,054 Ensembl chr18:79,651,378...79,654,054
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Dct
dopachrome tautomerase
decreases expression
ISO
Xylitol results in decreased expression of DCT mRNA
CTD
PMID:32275922
NCBI chr15:95,062,006...95,100,863
Ensembl chr15:95,062,003...95,100,836
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Dcxr
dicarbonyl and L-xylulose reductase
increases chemical synthesis multiple interactions
ISO
DCXR protein results in increased chemical synthesis of Xylitol [DCXR protein results in increased metabolism of Xylulose] which results in increased chemical synthesis of Xylitol
CTD
PMID:28595002
NCBI chr10:106,006,404...106,008,293
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Flna
filamin A
increases expression
ISO
Xylitol results in increased expression of FLNA mRNA
CTD
PMID:32275922
NCBI chr X:152,007,758...152,034,266
Ensembl chr X:152,007,758...152,031,052
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Fmn1
formin 1
increases expression
ISO
Xylitol results in increased expression of FMN1 mRNA
CTD
PMID:32275922
NCBI chr 3:100,101,103...100,485,652
Ensembl chr 3:100,134,549...100,479,220
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Foxk1
forkhead box K1
increases expression
ISO
Xylitol results in increased expression of FOXK1 mRNA
CTD
PMID:32275922
NCBI chr12:12,110,119...12,175,089
Ensembl chr12:12,115,950...12,175,089
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G6pc1
glucose-6-phosphatase catalytic subunit 1
multiple interactions
ISO
[Aminooxyacetic Acid co-treated with Xylitol] results in increased expression of G6PC1 mRNA
CTD
PMID:31974165
NCBI chr10:86,307,400...86,318,766
Ensembl chr10:86,257,668...86,333,804
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Gpd2
glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase 2
multiple interactions
ISO
[Aminooxyacetic Acid co-treated with Xylitol] results in increased expression of GPD2 mRNA
CTD
PMID:31974165
NCBI chr 3:41,800,552...41,937,729
Ensembl chr 3:41,801,930...41,936,901
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Gpm6b
glycoprotein m6b
decreases expression
ISO
Xylitol results in decreased expression of GPM6B mRNA
CTD
PMID:32275922
NCBI chr X:28,057,788...28,204,409
Ensembl chr X:28,059,450...28,204,211
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Hipk2
homeodomain interacting protein kinase 2
increases expression
ISO
Xylitol results in increased expression of HIPK2 mRNA
CTD
PMID:32275922
NCBI chr 4:67,439,327...67,619,223
Ensembl chr 4:67,440,501...67,619,223
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Hmcn1
hemicentin 1
increases expression
ISO
Xylitol results in increased expression of HMCN1 mRNA
CTD
PMID:32275922
NCBI chr13:62,615,461...63,084,524
Ensembl chr13:62,615,461...63,084,524
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Hnrnpul2
heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein U-like 2
increases expression
ISO
Xylitol results in increased expression of HNRNPUL2 mRNA
CTD
PMID:32275922
NCBI chr 1:205,713,431...205,725,553
Ensembl chr 1:205,711,886...205,725,553
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Hspa5
heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5
increases expression multiple interactions
ISO
Xylitol results in increased expression of HSPA5 protein ursodoxicoltaurine inhibits the reaction [Xylitol results in increased expression of HSPA5 protein]
CTD
PMID:32275922
NCBI chr 3:18,055,507...18,059,969
Ensembl chr 3:18,055,405...18,059,891
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Inhba
inhibin subunit beta A
increases expression
ISO
Xylitol results in increased expression of INHBA mRNA
CTD
PMID:32275922
NCBI chr17:49,091,635...49,111,573
Ensembl chr17:49,095,920...49,108,982
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Iqgap3
IQ motif containing GTPase activating protein 3
increases expression
ISO
Xylitol results in increased expression of IQGAP3 mRNA
CTD
PMID:32275922
NCBI chr 2:173,542,151...173,583,956
Ensembl chr 2:173,542,110...173,583,956
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Kmt2d
lysine methyltransferase 2D
increases expression
ISO
Xylitol results in increased expression of KMT2D mRNA
CTD
PMID:32275922
NCBI chr 7:129,980,744...130,022,088
Ensembl chr 7:129,962,887...130,020,325
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Lsm5
LSM5 homolog, U6 small nuclear RNA and mRNA degradation associated
decreases expression
ISO
Xylitol results in decreased expression of LSM5 mRNA
CTD
PMID:32275922
NCBI chr 4:85,951,073...85,954,289
Ensembl chr 6:104,652,477...104,654,165 Ensembl chr 4:104,652,477...104,654,165
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Macf1
microtubule-actin crosslinking factor 1
increases expression
ISO
Xylitol results in increased expression of MACF1 mRNA
CTD
PMID:32275922
NCBI chr 5:135,623,734...135,949,097
Ensembl chr 5:135,623,742...135,945,905
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Mafk
MAF bZIP transcription factor K
increases expression
ISO
Xylitol results in increased expression of MAFK mRNA
CTD
PMID:32275922
NCBI chr12:14,834,628...14,856,414
Ensembl chr12:14,833,984...14,837,048 Ensembl chr12:14,833,984...14,837,048
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Map1b
microtubule-associated protein 1B
increases expression
ISO
Xylitol results in increased expression of MAP1B mRNA
CTD
PMID:32275922
NCBI chr 2:30,817,261...30,910,458
Ensembl chr 2:30,817,261...30,910,317
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Mlxipl
MLX interacting protein-like
multiple interactions increases expression
ISO
[Aminooxyacetic Acid co-treated with Xylitol] results in increased expression of MLXIPL mRNA alternative form Xylitol results in increased expression of MLXIPL mRNA alternative form
CTD
PMID:31974165
NCBI chr12:21,541,608...21,577,120
Ensembl chr12:21,543,576...21,577,112
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Mrpl34
mitochondrial ribosomal protein L34
decreases expression
ISO
Xylitol results in decreased expression of MRPL34 mRNA
CTD
PMID:32275922
NCBI chr16:18,152,470...18,153,205
Ensembl chr16:18,151,342...18,153,208
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Msmo1
methylsterol monooxygenase 1
decreases expression
ISO
Xylitol results in decreased expression of MSMO1 mRNA
CTD
PMID:32275922
NCBI chr16:24,980,680...24,997,927
Ensembl chr16:24,980,697...24,998,016
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Nkd1
NKD inhibitor of WNT signaling pathway 1
increases expression
ISO
Xylitol results in increased expression of NKD1 mRNA
CTD
PMID:32275922
NCBI chr19:18,476,344...18,549,380
Ensembl chr19:18,476,344...18,549,380
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Nsd2
nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2
increases expression
ISO
Xylitol results in increased expression of WHSC1 mRNA
CTD
PMID:32275922
NCBI chr14:76,833,179...76,911,304
Ensembl chr14:76,835,637...76,913,641
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Oat
ornithine aminotransferase
multiple interactions
EXP
Xylitol inhibits the reaction [Cyclic AMP results in increased activity of OAT protein]
CTD
PMID:2827574
NCBI chr 1:187,347,862...187,367,644
Ensembl chr 1:187,347,865...187,367,682
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Pir
pirin
decreases expression
ISO
Xylitol results in decreased expression of PIR mRNA
CTD
PMID:32275922
NCBI chr X:30,108,536...30,219,269
Ensembl chr X:30,108,538...30,219,218
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Pkd1
polycystin 1, transient receptor potential channel interacting
increases expression
ISO
Xylitol results in increased expression of PKD1 mRNA
CTD
PMID:32275922
NCBI chr10:13,573,779...13,621,138
Ensembl chr10:13,573,021...13,621,128
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Pole
DNA polymerase epsilon, catalytic subunit
increases expression
ISO
Xylitol results in increased expression of POLE mRNA
CTD
PMID:32275922
NCBI chr12:46,345,420...46,393,984
Ensembl chr12:46,345,420...46,393,939
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Prrc2b
proline-rich coiled-coil 2B
increases expression
ISO
Xylitol results in increased expression of PRRC2B mRNA
CTD
PMID:32275922
NCBI chr 3:15,433,357...15,519,105
Ensembl chr 3:15,465,294...15,519,104
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Rab5if
RAB5 interacting factor
decreases expression
ISO
Xylitol results in decreased expression of RAB5IF mRNA
CTD
PMID:32275922
NCBI chr 3:145,357,990...145,368,012
Ensembl chr 3:145,357,861...145,368,012
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Rere
arginine-glutamic acid dipeptide repeats
increases expression
ISO
Xylitol results in increased expression of RERE mRNA
CTD
PMID:32275922
NCBI chr 5:160,765,855...161,097,678
Ensembl chr 5:160,765,934...161,097,677
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Rpp21
ribonuclease P/MRP subunit p21
decreases expression
ISO
Xylitol results in decreased expression of RPP21 mRNA
CTD
PMID:32275922
NCBI chr20:2,018,170...2,020,100
Ensembl chr20:2,018,147...2,020,106
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Slc45a2
solute carrier family 45, member 2
decreases expression
ISO
Xylitol results in decreased expression of SLC45A2 mRNA
CTD
PMID:32275922
NCBI chr 2:59,963,599...59,996,408
Ensembl chr 2:59,963,706...59,996,317
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Slco5a1
solute carrier organic anion transporter family, member 5A1
increases expression
ISO
Xylitol results in increased expression of SLCO5A1 mRNA
CTD
PMID:32275922
NCBI chr 5:6,228,938...6,358,124
Ensembl chr 5:6,228,973...6,352,913
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Socs4
suppressor of cytokine signaling 4
decreases expression
ISO
Xylitol results in decreased expression of SOCS4 mRNA
CTD
PMID:32275922
NCBI chr15:20,523,406...20,537,889
Ensembl chr15:20,523,183...20,542,494
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Spcs3
signal peptidase complex subunit 3
decreases expression
ISO
Xylitol results in decreased expression of SPCS3 mRNA
CTD
PMID:32275922
NCBI chr16:37,305,358...37,310,792
Ensembl chr16:37,305,305...37,331,746
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Srrm2
serine/arginine repetitive matrix 2
increases expression
ISO
Xylitol results in increased expression of SRRM2 mRNA
CTD
PMID:32275922
NCBI chr10:12,815,471...12,848,750
Ensembl chr10:12,815,471...12,848,751
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Tanc2
tetratricopeptide repeat, ankyrin repeat and coiled-coil containing 2
increases expression
ISO
Xylitol results in increased expression of TANC2 mRNA
CTD
PMID:32275922
NCBI chr10:90,553,124...90,873,477
Ensembl chr10:90,553,002...90,868,756
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Tmed5
transmembrane p24 trafficking protein 5
decreases expression
ISO
Xylitol results in decreased expression of TMED5 mRNA
CTD
PMID:32275922
NCBI chr14:1,607,895...1,619,028
Ensembl chr14:1,607,819...1,628,426
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Tmem59
transmembrane protein 59
decreases expression
ISO
Xylitol results in decreased expression of TMEM59 mRNA
CTD
PMID:32275922
NCBI chr 5:121,962,507...121,983,625
Ensembl chr 5:121,962,440...121,983,625
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Tmem64
transmembrane protein 64
decreases expression
ISO
Xylitol results in decreased expression of TMEM64 mRNA
CTD
PMID:32275922
NCBI chr 5:28,698,947...28,745,384
Ensembl chr 5:28,698,918...28,745,330
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Tnks
tankyrase
increases expression
ISO
Xylitol results in increased expression of TNKS mRNA
CTD
PMID:32275922
NCBI chr16:57,223,174...57,370,740
Ensembl chr16:57,225,094...57,366,260
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