CHEBI ONTOLOGY - ANNOTATIONS
The Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI) ontology is downloaded weekly from EMBL-EBI at http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/ . The data is made available under the Creative Commons License (CC BY 3.0, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ ). For more information see: Degtyarenko et al. (2008) ChEBI: a database and ontology for chemical entities of biological interest. Nucleic Acids Res. 36, D344–D350.
Term: alizarin
Accession: CHEBI:16866
browse the term
Definition: A dihydroxyanthraquinone that is anthracene-9,10-dione in which the two hydroxy groups are located at positions 1 and 2.
Synonyms: related_synonym: 1,2-Anthraquinonediol; 1,2-Dihydroxyanthraquinone; 1,2-dihydroxy-9,10-anthraquinone; 1,2-dihydroxyanthra-9,10-quinone; 1,2-dihydroxyanthracene-9,10-dione; Alizarin B; Alizarin Red; Az; C.I. 58000; Dihydroxy-9,10-anthracenedione; Dihydroxyanthraquinone; Mordant Red 11; Turkey Red; pigment red 83
alt_id: CHEBI:13756; CHEBI:22312; CHEBI:2574; CHEBI:87354
xref: CAS:72-48-0; Gmelin:34541; KNApSAcK:C00002785
xref_mesh: MESH:C010078
xref: Reaxys:1914037; kegg.compound:C01474; lincs.smallmolecule:LSM-25636; metacyc.compound:ALIZARIN; pubmed:14500876; pubmed:1650428; pubmed:16851024; pubmed:23225693; pubmed:25025314; pubmed:25497981; pubmed:25651191; pubmed:26178874; pubmed:26763935; wikipedia.en:Alizarin
chemrof_formula: C14H8O4
chemrof_inchi: InChI=1S/C14H8O4/c15-10-6-5-9-11(14(10)18)13(17)8-4-2-1-3-7(8)12(9)16/h1-6,15,18H
chemrof_smiles: O=C1c2ccccc2C(=O)c2c1ccc(O)c2O
chemrof_inchikey: RGCKGOZRHPZPFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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Cyp1a1
cytochrome P450, family 1, subfamily a, polypeptide 1
decreases activity multiple interactions
ISO
alizarin results in decreased activity of CYP1A1 protein alizarin affects the reaction [Benzo(a)pyrene affects the activity of CYP1A1 protein]
CTD
PMID:12379470 PMID:37515497
NCBI chr 8:66,991,940...66,998,014
Ensembl chr 8:66,991,970...66,998,012
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Cyp1a2
cytochrome P450, family 1, subfamily a, polypeptide 2
decreases activity
ISO
alizarin results in decreased activity of CYP1A2 protein
CTD
PMID:12379470 PMID:33438235
NCBI chr 8:66,971,261...66,978,149
Ensembl chr 8:66,971,261...66,978,149
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Cyp1b1
cytochrome P450, family 1, subfamily b, polypeptide 1
decreases activity
ISO
alizarin results in decreased activity of CYP1B1 protein
CTD
PMID:12379470
NCBI chr 6:21,093,927...21,103,091
Ensembl chr 6:21,078,146...21,103,142
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Cyp2e1
cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily e, polypeptide 1
decreases activity
ISO
alizarin results in decreased activity of CYP2E1 protein
CTD
PMID:12379470
NCBI chr 1:205,269,967...205,280,365
Ensembl chr 1:205,267,505...205,293,495
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Esr1
estrogen receptor 1
multiple interactions
ISO
alizarin binds to and results in increased activity of ESR1 protein
CTD
PMID:20707409
NCBI chr 1:43,511,685...43,904,454
Ensembl chr 1:43,644,392...43,900,354
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H2ax
H2A.X variant histone
multiple interactions
ISO
alizarin inhibits the reaction [Benzo(a)pyrene results in increased expression of H2AX protein]
CTD
PMID:37515497
NCBI chr 8:53,568,718...53,570,072
Ensembl chr 8:53,568,281...53,573,079
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Mapk1
mitogen activated protein kinase 1
multiple interactions
ISO EXP
alizarin inhibits the reaction [Benzo(a)pyrene results in increased phosphorylation of MAPK1 protein]; alizarin inhibits the reaction [Indican results in increased phosphorylation of MAPK1 protein]
CTD
PMID:33421718 PMID:38670245
NCBI chr11:97,462,025...97,529,193
Ensembl chr11:97,462,025...97,527,825
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Mapk3
mitogen activated protein kinase 3
multiple interactions
ISO
alizarin inhibits the reaction [Benzo(a)pyrene results in increased phosphorylation of MAPK3 protein]
CTD
PMID:33421718
NCBI chr 1:190,797,189...190,803,411
Ensembl chr 1:190,797,185...190,803,411
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Muc5ac
mucin 5AC, oligomeric mucus/gel-forming
multiple interactions
ISO
alizarin inhibits the reaction [Benzo(a)pyrene results in increased expression of MUC5AC mRNA]; alizarin inhibits the reaction [Benzo(a)pyrene results in increased expression of MUC5AC protein]
CTD
PMID:33421718
NCBI chr 1:206,293,717...206,326,006
Ensembl chr 1:206,293,869...206,326,006
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Nat1
N-acetyltransferase 1
decreases activity
ISO
alizarin results in decreased activity of NAT1 protein
CTD
PMID:34783865
NCBI chr16:26,984,882...27,005,194
Ensembl chr16:26,982,625...26,986,527
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Ugt1a1
UDP glucuronosyltransferase family 1 member A1
increases glucuronidation
ISO
UGT1A1 protein results in increased glucuronidation of alizarin
CTD
PMID:14557274
NCBI chr 9:96,249,143...96,256,264
Ensembl chr 9:96,144,786...96,256,264
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Ugt1a9
UDP glucuronosyltransferase family 1 member A9
increases glucuronidation
ISO
UGT1A9 protein results in increased glucuronidation of alizarin
CTD
PMID:14557274
NCBI chr 9:96,144,786...96,256,264
Ensembl chr 9:96,144,786...96,256,264
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Ugt2b15
UDP glucuronosyltransferase family 2 member B15
increases metabolic processing
EXP
UGT2B15 protein results in increased metabolism of alizarin
CTD
PMID:7574722
NCBI chr14:21,122,866...21,138,450
Ensembl chr14:21,122,861...21,138,467
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