CHEBI ONTOLOGY - ANNOTATIONS
The Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI) ontology is downloaded weekly from EMBL-EBI at http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/ . The data is made available under the Creative Commons License (CC BY 3.0, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ ). For more information see: Degtyarenko et al. (2008) ChEBI: a database and ontology for chemical entities of biological interest. Nucleic Acids Res. 36, D344–D350.
Term: pyridoxamine
Accession: CHEBI:16410
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Definition: A monohydroxypyridine that is pyridine substituted by a hydroxy group at position 3, an aminomethyl group at position 4, a hydroxymethyl group at position 5 and a methyl group at position 2. The 4-aminomethyl form of vitamin B6, it is used (in the form of the hydrochloride salt) for treatment of diabetic nephropathy.
Synonyms: related_synonym: 4-(AMINOMETHYL)-5-(HYDROXYMETHYL)-2-METHYLPYRIDIN-3-OL; Formula=C8H12N2O2; InChI=1S/C8H12N2O2/c1-5-8(12)7(2-9)6(4-11)3-10-5/h3,11-12H,2,4,9H2,1H3; InChIKey=NHZMQXZHNVQTQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N; PM; SMILES=Cc1ncc(CO)c(CN)c1O
alt_id: CHEBI:14978; CHEBI:26426; CHEBI:45228; CHEBI:8669
xref: CAS:85-87-0; Chemspider:1023; FooDB:FDB021819; Gmelin:774473; HMDB:HMDB0001431; KEGG:C00534; KNApSAcK:C00007504
xref_mesh: MESH:D011733
xref: MetaCyc:PYRIDOXAMINE; PDBeChem:PXM; PMID:1400785; PMID:15369738; PMID:18434162; PMID:19212411; PMID:23504149; PMID:23841818; PMID:24094054; PMID:2580028; PMID:33535220; PMID:33665688; PMID:7710125; PMID:8054960; Reaxys:6993; Wikipedia:Pyridoxamine
cyclic_relationship: is_conjugate_base_of CHEBI:57761
G
Gsr
glutathione-disulfide reductase
decreases activity
EXP
Pyridoxamine results in decreased activity of GSR protein
CTD
PMID:24831520
NCBI chr16:65,185,574...65,228,742
Ensembl chr16:65,185,574...65,228,394
G
Ptgs2
prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2
decreases activity
ISO
Pyridoxamine results in decreased activity of PTGS2 protein
CTD
PMID:20041722
NCBI chr13:64,714,063...64,722,320
Ensembl chr13:64,713,619...64,722,320
G
Sod2
superoxide dismutase 2
increases activity
EXP
Pyridoxamine results in increased activity of SOD2 protein
CTD
PMID:24831520
NCBI chr 1:50,043,323...50,050,168
Ensembl chr 1:50,043,325...50,050,168
G
Sphk1
sphingosine kinase 1
multiple interactions
EXP
Pyridoxamine inhibits the reaction [Glucose results in increased expression of and results in increased activity of SPHK1 protein]
CTD
PMID:21998146
NCBI chr10:102,257,413...102,263,086
Ensembl chr10:102,258,975...102,263,082
G
Tgfb1
transforming growth factor, beta 1
multiple interactions
EXP
Pyridoxamine inhibits the reaction [Streptozocin results in increased expression of TGFB1 mRNA]
CTD
PMID:15309289
NCBI chr 1:90,324,312...90,340,627
Ensembl chr 1:90,324,046...90,340,899
G
Tnf
tumor necrosis factor
multiple interactions
EXP
Pyridoxamine inhibits the reaction [Streptozocin results in increased expression of TNF protein]
CTD
PMID:15309289
NCBI chr20:3,626,685...3,629,303
Ensembl chr20:3,626,532...3,629,303
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